You are viewing a plain text version of this content. The canonical link for it is here.
Posted to modperl@perl.apache.org by Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com> on 2022/09/01 00:11:38 UTC

Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out

4.0.1 is going to trap everything bizarre that occurs within the tweak()
subroutine, and gracefully bail out.
The only thing this needs your help with is to avoid putting heavy ithread
pressure on mod_perl during interpreter
destruction.  One simple approach is to make sure your modperl interpreter
settings never destroy ithreads-
leave that for httpd during graceful restart.


On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 7:41 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com> wrote:

> To throw mod_apreq2 into the benchmarking mix, add items to the query
> string you are hitting (on enquiry.pl).
> In particular, lang=.{en,es,de,fr} will generate UTF-8 European-language
> localized output.
>
> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 7:13 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>
>> I went ahead and copied my company templates over to the github cms repo,
>> so you can run enquiry.pl yourself
>> (once you edit the @TEMPLATE_DIRS path to point at your checkout).  You
>> will see sealed.pm at work in the
>> httpd error logs.
>>
>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 1:02 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>
>>> For my part in this story, v4.0.0 is the end of the line.  This release
>>> solves every business problem my own company
>>> had with prior releases, so I'm satisfied with where it lies.
>>>
>>> But it is not perfect by any stretch. To take it to the level where it
>>> needs to be someday, B::Generate's maintainers need to be reliable
>>> partners with the future maintainers of sealed.pm, to deal with
>>> whatever long-range support issues crop up as perlguts invariably
>>> undergoes changes that break the undocumented assumptions I've made in
>>> getting this into workable condition.
>>>
>>> What do you think about the idea of putting sealed.pm into the modperl
>>> project, vs. a stand-alone on CPAN?
>>>
>>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 10:53 AM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>
>>>> In the end, the surgery we do (to method_named), is to replace the
>>>> prior $op's next() pointer to point at the $gv op we copied from
>>>> a known subroutine's op-tree (that uses a typical subroutine call
>>>> instead of a method lookup).  Since we relocated that next() pointer,
>>>> we need to decrement the internal refcnt for the method_named op to
>>>> avoid leaks/segfaults during garbage collection of the ithread.
>>>>
>>>> None of the many issues Doug faced back in 2000 to do this on a more
>>>> generic level actually need to be done for this implementation.
>>>> You just need to know that any code that tries to walk this tree (eg
>>>> B::Deparse) post-tweaks may choke on the zombie method_named
>>>> op lying around in one of the sibling() linked lists.  That probably
>>>> includes the ithread-cloniing mechanism itself, so only use :sealed
>>>> post ithread construction, not prior to it.
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 10:27 AM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> The :sealed attribute is a statement about a class's @ISA: you are
>>>>> saying you are using its compile-time setting.
>>>>> And because we invoke $class->can to do the lookup, module authors who
>>>>> override UNIVERSAL::can() with a customized
>>>>> one can support AUTOLOADed methods themselves.
>>>>>
>>>>> Under :sealed, you control which lexical object references you want to
>>>>> use compile-time method lookups (via can()),
>>>>> by declaring them with a class (type), or avoiding doing that in the
>>>>> lexical's declaration.  It only impacts your subroutine
>>>>> definitions that declare :sealed and a typed lexicals, not any other
>>>>> module's code elsewhere.
>>>>>
>>>>> You absolutely *can* use sealed.pm outside mod_perl, but you need to
>>>>> be wary about using typed lexicals on your method
>>>>> argument stack, because end-users may pass properly derived objects to
>>>>> your method, and will expect your module to use
>>>>> the derived-class's overrides of any method calls in your codebase.
>>>>> Basically the law of the land is that consumers of an API
>>>>> expect all method calls to operate the way *virtual* method calls work
>>>>> in Java/C++.  However, what you do internally with API's
>>>>> outside of your published API's argument stack is fair game for
>>>>> :sealed.  My advice that it's only practical to seal XS method calls
>>>>> remains.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 9:52 AM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> Submitted a Pull Request for the Generate.xs patch:
>>>>>> https://github.com/rurban/b-generate/pull/2
>>>>>> Added more comments to sealed.pm to explain the rationale behind the
>>>>>> # replace $methop logic,
>>>>>> since it differs from what Doug did back in 2000.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 2:52 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Take a walk down history lane with me here:
>>>>>>> https://www.perl.com/pub/2000/06/dougpatch.html/
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Like ithreads, the idea was sparked from Gurusamy's genius, coded up
>>>>>>> by Doug, and largely forgotten by p5p politics.
>>>>>>> It's not that it couldn't be done, they arrived at the place where
>>>>>>> it *shouldn't* be done, which was deflating for mod_perl fans.
>>>>>>> Simon Couzens made a lot of inroads since, with modularized Perl
>>>>>>> compilers and B::Generate, but it wasn't until
>>>>>>> Perl7 that I was motivated to try any way forward, on a more
>>>>>>> limited, controllable scale.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What do you think?  How should this piece of the mod_perl puzzle fit
>>>>>>> in to the CPAN universe?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 2:12 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Every method call that's implemented in XS is looked-up at
>>>>>>>> compile-time in that script, even for class methods.
>>>>>>>> That's the sweet spot for :sealed.  The only other things I do with
>>>>>>>> it are a few hot methods in Dotiac::DTL::Core, but that's probably not
>>>>>>>> worth the bother.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 1:14 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Just look through my commit history on this sample Registry script
>>>>>>>>> to see what's involved in getting sealed activated on your scripts.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/SunStarSys/cms/blob/master/enquiry.pl
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 1:12 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> It'd be pretty harmless to apply the RegistryCooker.pm patch once
>>>>>>>>>> we find a home for sealed.pm (either in this project or as a
>>>>>>>>>> stand-alone pragma on CPAN).
>>>>>>>>>> Nothing will segfault without consciously using types on your
>>>>>>>>>> lexical object reference declarations; otherwise it's a giant noop.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 12:53 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> If you really beat the hell out of it thread-wise, sealed.pm
>>>>>>>>>>> v4.0.0 will still segfault, but there's not much more I can do with the
>>>>>>>>>>> code at this point to prevent that.
>>>>>>>>>>> B::Generate doesn't really support what I'm doing here, which is
>>>>>>>>>>> to do surgery on an existing op-tree, instead of just playing around with a
>>>>>>>>>>> user-generated one.
>>>>>>>>>>> There's no good way to remove the target "method_named" op that
>>>>>>>>>>> we're replacing with a gv_op.  If that can't be supported using B::OP APIs,
>>>>>>>>>>> then it should
>>>>>>>>>>> be handled from perl itself.  The problem is that the politics
>>>>>>>>>>> around the feature were never resolved, because nobody wants to change the
>>>>>>>>>>> default "virtual method"
>>>>>>>>>>> behavior of Perl's OO-runtime-lookups.  Now with the new :sealed
>>>>>>>>>>> SUBROUTINE ATTRIBUTE, it's only enabled for people (like us) who want it
>>>>>>>>>>> conditionally applied,
>>>>>>>>>>> just like we do for the :method attribute.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 11:26 AM Joe Schaefer <
>>>>>>>>>>> joe@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> Someday this patch might be interesting:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>  diff -u RegistryCooker.pm~ RegistryCooker.pm
>>>>>>>>>>>> --- RegistryCooker.pm~  2022-08-30 11:10:19.790171019 -0400
>>>>>>>>>>>> +++ RegistryCooker.pm   2022-08-30 11:12:34.319572045 -0400
>>>>>>>>>>>> @@ -399,7 +399,8 @@
>>>>>>>>>>>>      my $eval = join '',
>>>>>>>>>>>>                      'package ',
>>>>>>>>>>>>                      $self->{PACKAGE}, ";",
>>>>>>>>>>>> -                    "sub handler {",
>>>>>>>>>>>> +                    "use base 'sealed';",
>>>>>>>>>>>> +                    "sub handler :Sealed {",
>>>>>>>>>>>>                      "local \$0 = '$script_name';",
>>>>>>>>>>>>                      $nph,
>>>>>>>>>>>>                      $shebang,
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Aug 29, 2022 at 2:21 PM Joe Schaefer <
>>>>>>>>>>>> joe@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Forgive me for the pent up frustration of having our wonderful
>>>>>>>>>>>>> mod_perl project being completely ignored and abandoned by the Perl
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Steering Committee's frivolous lingustic interests over the years since the
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Parrot announcement.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> SaywerX gave us a reason to be hopeful again.  Let's see what
>>>>>>>>>>>>> they do with it.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Aug 29, 2022 at 1:34 PM Joe Schaefer <
>>>>>>>>>>>>> joe@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If the Perl steering committee had any brains left it would
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> have capitalized on the perl 5.34 release and Co announced modperl2 ithread
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> compatibility now available with Perl7’s new release.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Instead they are going to kick the tires on the defaults for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> strictures and warnings until nobody cares any more.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 1:17:17 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The only reason I’ve been vacillating about glibc/malloc
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> thread safety is because I couldn’t fathom the fact that people still
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> believed modperl isn’t compatible with mpm_event at this point in the Perl7
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> storyline.  The old segfaults of the past that happened in glibc malloc
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> were because Perl was corrupting the heap in some other part of the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> codebase, and there’s no simple way to track it down without a tool like
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Valgrind, but we weren’t successful with that effort either.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 1:08:00 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Religiously avoid setting up per request ithread environment
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> variables. Just use PerlSetEnv in your Webserver config. Everything we did
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in modperl to support CGI scripts is a train wreck.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 1:04:03 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Look into reducing the scope of your interpreters down from
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the request level to the handler level.  If all you are doing is running
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> registry scripts, you will get even better scaling out of just a few
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ithreads per worker process.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 12:57:14 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The only impact to your work with modperl is that you will
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> need to assess the ithread-safety of your dependent XS-based modules.  For
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> example, use a JSON::XS thread safe alternative- there are several.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 12:49:22 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> There is a mountain of awful advice floating around about
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ithreads, including pretty much everything going on in Raku around adopting
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the node.js model instead. It is safe to ignore all that now that SawyerX
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> spit polished all of the perl5 internals.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 12:40:43 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Many of the performance hacks we’ve encouraged over the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> years, eg around HTTPD’s lingering close effect, are obsoleted with
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ithreads.  Unless you send flush buckets down the output filter stack
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> yourself, the “response handler” phase exits long before the “connection
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> handler” starts making non blocking socket system calls.  So you need an
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> order of magnitude fewer ithreads than you do prefork children in a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> multitier arch.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Sunday, August 28, 2022 11:09:14 AM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Benchmark ran on my 2021 Dell Precision Laptop w/  8 cores +
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> HT (so 16vCPU) and Ubuntu 22.04 inside WSL2.  Never topped 50% avg CPU, and
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> almost all of the CPU was in userland (not system calls).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sat, Aug 27, 2022 at 11:42 AM <jo...@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> See https://sunstarsys.com/essays/perl7-sealed-lexicals.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For the full effect, you will need to build B::Generate with this patched
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> version instead:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/SunStarSys/cms/blob/master/Generate.xs
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Sample mod_perl config + benchmarks:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <IfModule mpm_event_module>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         StartServers                     2
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         MinSpareThreads                100
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         MaxSpareThreads                500
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         ThreadLimit                   1000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         ThreadsPerChild                100
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         MaxRequestWorkers          1000000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         MaxConnectionsPerChild           0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> </IfModule>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <IfModule mod_perl.c>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlSwitches -T -I/home/joesuf4/src/cms/lib
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpStart 2
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpMax 4
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpMinSpare 1
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpMaxSpare 4
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpMaxRequests 1000000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlOptions +GlobalRequest
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   <Directory /home/joesuf4/src/cms>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     Require all granted
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     AddHandler perl-script .pl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     PerlResponseHandler ModPerl::Registry
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     Options +ExecCGI
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   </Directory>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   <Directory /home/joesuf4/src/trunk/content>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     Require all granted
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   </Directory>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   <VirtualHost *:80>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     ServerName localhost
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     DocumentRoot /home/joesuf4/src/trunk/content
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     Alias /perl-script /home/joesuf4/src/cms
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   </VirtualHost>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> </IfModule>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ab -n 10000 -c 1000 http://localhost/perl-script/enquiry.pl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1879490 $>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://www.zeustech.net/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://www.apache.org/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Benchmarking localhost (be patient)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 1000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 2000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 3000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 4000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 5000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 6000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 7000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 8000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 9000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 10000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Finished 10000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Server Software:        Apache/2.4.52
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Server Hostname:        localhost
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Server Port:            80
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Document Path:          /perl-script/enquiry.pl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Document Length:        1329 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Concurrency Level:      1000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Time taken for tests:   1.218 seconds
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Complete requests:      10000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Failed requests:        0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Total transferred:      15010000 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> HTML transferred:       13290000 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Requests per second:    8207.94 [#/sec] (mean)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Time per request:       121.833 [ms] (mean)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Time per request:       0.122 [ms] (mean, across all
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> concurrent requests)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Transfer rate:          12031.37 [Kbytes/sec] received
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Connection Times (ms)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>               min  mean[+/-sd] median   max
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Connect:        0    2   6.2      0      24
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Processing:     4   93  49.6     82     458
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Waiting:        1   80  44.5     71     455
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Total:         17   95  49.5     84     458
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   50%     84
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   66%    100
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   75%    112
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   80%    120
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   90%    147
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   95%    173
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   98%    233
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   99%    318
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 100%    458 (longest request)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> % pgrep -f apache2 | xargs -n1 ps -uwww
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> root      442827  0.0  0.1  18180 14244 ?        Ss   11:27
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  446387  1.7  1.5 7549352 129692 ?      Sl   11:28
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0:12 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  451006 15.2  1.5 7483708 128468 ?      Sl   11:39
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0:10 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  451317 11.7  1.4 7483772 119836 ?      Sl   11:39
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0:07 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  451629  6.4  1.3 7483804 113012 ?      Sl   11:39
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0:03 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT START
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  451929  1.1  1.4 7483816 116668 ?      Sl   11:39
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>> We only build what you need built.
>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> --
>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>> We only build what you need built.
>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>
>>
>>
>
> --
> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
> We only build what you need built.
> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>
>
>

-- 
Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
We only build what you need built.
<jo...@sunstarsys.com>
954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>

Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out

Posted by Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>.
What I'm saying is that this isn't foolproof, but really neither is doing
mod_perl + ithreads without sealed.pm.  A bad tune will blow up under
pressure,
so be careful out there in the brave new world of single-tiered
webstacks using mod_perl and mpm_event plus mod_http2.

On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 8:11 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com> wrote:

> 4.0.1 is going to trap everything bizarre that occurs within the tweak()
> subroutine, and gracefully bail out.
> The only thing this needs your help with is to avoid putting heavy ithread
> pressure on mod_perl during interpreter
> destruction.  One simple approach is to make sure your modperl interpreter
> settings never destroy ithreads-
> leave that for httpd during graceful restart.
>
>
> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 7:41 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>
>> To throw mod_apreq2 into the benchmarking mix, add items to the query
>> string you are hitting (on enquiry.pl).
>> In particular, lang=.{en,es,de,fr} will generate UTF-8 European-language
>> localized output.
>>
>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 7:13 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>
>>> I went ahead and copied my company templates over to the github cms
>>> repo, so you can run enquiry.pl yourself
>>> (once you edit the @TEMPLATE_DIRS path to point at your checkout).  You
>>> will see sealed.pm at work in the
>>> httpd error logs.
>>>
>>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 1:02 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> For my part in this story, v4.0.0 is the end of the line.  This release
>>>> solves every business problem my own company
>>>> had with prior releases, so I'm satisfied with where it lies.
>>>>
>>>> But it is not perfect by any stretch. To take it to the level where it
>>>> needs to be someday, B::Generate's maintainers need to be reliable
>>>> partners with the future maintainers of sealed.pm, to deal with
>>>> whatever long-range support issues crop up as perlguts invariably
>>>> undergoes changes that break the undocumented assumptions I've made in
>>>> getting this into workable condition.
>>>>
>>>> What do you think about the idea of putting sealed.pm into the modperl
>>>> project, vs. a stand-alone on CPAN?
>>>>
>>>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 10:53 AM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> In the end, the surgery we do (to method_named), is to replace the
>>>>> prior $op's next() pointer to point at the $gv op we copied from
>>>>> a known subroutine's op-tree (that uses a typical subroutine call
>>>>> instead of a method lookup).  Since we relocated that next() pointer,
>>>>> we need to decrement the internal refcnt for the method_named op to
>>>>> avoid leaks/segfaults during garbage collection of the ithread.
>>>>>
>>>>> None of the many issues Doug faced back in 2000 to do this on a more
>>>>> generic level actually need to be done for this implementation.
>>>>> You just need to know that any code that tries to walk this tree (eg
>>>>> B::Deparse) post-tweaks may choke on the zombie method_named
>>>>> op lying around in one of the sibling() linked lists.  That probably
>>>>> includes the ithread-cloniing mechanism itself, so only use :sealed
>>>>> post ithread construction, not prior to it.
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 10:27 AM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>>> The :sealed attribute is a statement about a class's @ISA: you are
>>>>>> saying you are using its compile-time setting.
>>>>>> And because we invoke $class->can to do the lookup, module authors
>>>>>> who override UNIVERSAL::can() with a customized
>>>>>> one can support AUTOLOADed methods themselves.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Under :sealed, you control which lexical object references you want
>>>>>> to use compile-time method lookups (via can()),
>>>>>> by declaring them with a class (type), or avoiding doing that in the
>>>>>> lexical's declaration.  It only impacts your subroutine
>>>>>> definitions that declare :sealed and a typed lexicals, not any other
>>>>>> module's code elsewhere.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You absolutely *can* use sealed.pm outside mod_perl, but you need to
>>>>>> be wary about using typed lexicals on your method
>>>>>> argument stack, because end-users may pass properly derived objects
>>>>>> to your method, and will expect your module to use
>>>>>> the derived-class's overrides of any method calls in your codebase.
>>>>>> Basically the law of the land is that consumers of an API
>>>>>> expect all method calls to operate the way *virtual* method calls
>>>>>> work in Java/C++.  However, what you do internally with API's
>>>>>> outside of your published API's argument stack is fair game for
>>>>>> :sealed.  My advice that it's only practical to seal XS method calls
>>>>>> remains.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> On Wed, Aug 31, 2022 at 9:52 AM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Submitted a Pull Request for the Generate.xs patch:
>>>>>>> https://github.com/rurban/b-generate/pull/2
>>>>>>> Added more comments to sealed.pm to explain the rationale behind
>>>>>>> the # replace $methop logic,
>>>>>>> since it differs from what Doug did back in 2000.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 2:52 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Take a walk down history lane with me here:
>>>>>>>> https://www.perl.com/pub/2000/06/dougpatch.html/
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> Like ithreads, the idea was sparked from Gurusamy's genius, coded
>>>>>>>> up by Doug, and largely forgotten by p5p politics.
>>>>>>>> It's not that it couldn't be done, they arrived at the place where
>>>>>>>> it *shouldn't* be done, which was deflating for mod_perl fans.
>>>>>>>> Simon Couzens made a lot of inroads since, with modularized Perl
>>>>>>>> compilers and B::Generate, but it wasn't until
>>>>>>>> Perl7 that I was motivated to try any way forward, on a more
>>>>>>>> limited, controllable scale.
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> What do you think?  How should this piece of the mod_perl puzzle
>>>>>>>> fit in to the CPAN universe?
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 2:12 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> Every method call that's implemented in XS is looked-up at
>>>>>>>>> compile-time in that script, even for class methods.
>>>>>>>>> That's the sweet spot for :sealed.  The only other things I do
>>>>>>>>> with it are a few hot methods in Dotiac::DTL::Core, but that's probably not
>>>>>>>>> worth the bother.
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 1:14 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> Just look through my commit history on this sample Registry
>>>>>>>>>> script to see what's involved in getting sealed activated on your scripts.
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/SunStarSys/cms/blob/master/enquiry.pl
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 1:12 PM Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> It'd be pretty harmless to apply the RegistryCooker.pm patch
>>>>>>>>>>> once we find a home for sealed.pm (either in this project or as
>>>>>>>>>>> a stand-alone pragma on CPAN).
>>>>>>>>>>> Nothing will segfault without consciously using types on your
>>>>>>>>>>> lexical object reference declarations; otherwise it's a giant noop.
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 12:53 PM Joe Schaefer <
>>>>>>>>>>> joe@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> If you really beat the hell out of it thread-wise, sealed.pm
>>>>>>>>>>>> v4.0.0 will still segfault, but there's not much more I can do with the
>>>>>>>>>>>> code at this point to prevent that.
>>>>>>>>>>>> B::Generate doesn't really support what I'm doing here, which
>>>>>>>>>>>> is to do surgery on an existing op-tree, instead of just playing around
>>>>>>>>>>>> with a user-generated one.
>>>>>>>>>>>> There's no good way to remove the target "method_named" op that
>>>>>>>>>>>> we're replacing with a gv_op.  If that can't be supported using B::OP APIs,
>>>>>>>>>>>> then it should
>>>>>>>>>>>> be handled from perl itself.  The problem is that the politics
>>>>>>>>>>>> around the feature were never resolved, because nobody wants to change the
>>>>>>>>>>>> default "virtual method"
>>>>>>>>>>>> behavior of Perl's OO-runtime-lookups.  Now with the new
>>>>>>>>>>>> :sealed SUBROUTINE ATTRIBUTE, it's only enabled for people (like us) who
>>>>>>>>>>>> want it conditionally applied,
>>>>>>>>>>>> just like we do for the :method attribute.
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> On Tue, Aug 30, 2022 at 11:26 AM Joe Schaefer <
>>>>>>>>>>>> joe@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Someday this patch might be interesting:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>  diff -u RegistryCooker.pm~ RegistryCooker.pm
>>>>>>>>>>>>> --- RegistryCooker.pm~  2022-08-30 11:10:19.790171019 -0400
>>>>>>>>>>>>> +++ RegistryCooker.pm   2022-08-30 11:12:34.319572045 -0400
>>>>>>>>>>>>> @@ -399,7 +399,8 @@
>>>>>>>>>>>>>      my $eval = join '',
>>>>>>>>>>>>>                      'package ',
>>>>>>>>>>>>>                      $self->{PACKAGE}, ";",
>>>>>>>>>>>>> -                    "sub handler {",
>>>>>>>>>>>>> +                    "use base 'sealed';",
>>>>>>>>>>>>> +                    "sub handler :Sealed {",
>>>>>>>>>>>>>                      "local \$0 = '$script_name';",
>>>>>>>>>>>>>                      $nph,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>                      $shebang,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Aug 29, 2022 at 2:21 PM Joe Schaefer <
>>>>>>>>>>>>> joe@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Forgive me for the pent up frustration of having our
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> wonderful mod_perl project being completely ignored and abandoned by the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Perl Steering Committee's frivolous lingustic interests over the years
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> since the Parrot announcement.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> SaywerX gave us a reason to be hopeful again.  Let's see what
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> they do with it.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Aug 29, 2022 at 1:34 PM Joe Schaefer <
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> joe@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> If the Perl steering committee had any brains left it would
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> have capitalized on the perl 5.34 release and Co announced modperl2 ithread
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> compatibility now available with Perl7’s new release.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Instead they are going to kick the tires on the defaults for
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> strictures and warnings until nobody cares any more.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 1:17:17 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The only reason I’ve been vacillating about glibc/malloc
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> thread safety is because I couldn’t fathom the fact that people still
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> believed modperl isn’t compatible with mpm_event at this point in the Perl7
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> storyline.  The old segfaults of the past that happened in glibc malloc
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> were because Perl was corrupting the heap in some other part of the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> codebase, and there’s no simple way to track it down without a tool like
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Valgrind, but we weren’t successful with that effort either.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 1:08:00 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Religiously avoid setting up per request ithread environment
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> variables. Just use PerlSetEnv in your Webserver config. Everything we did
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> in modperl to support CGI scripts is a train wreck.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 1:04:03 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Look into reducing the scope of your interpreters down from
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the request level to the handler level.  If all you are doing is running
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> registry scripts, you will get even better scaling out of just a few
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ithreads per worker process.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 12:57:14 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The only impact to your work with modperl is that you will
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> need to assess the ithread-safety of your dependent XS-based modules.  For
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> example, use a JSON::XS thread safe alternative- there are several.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 12:49:22 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> There is a mountain of awful advice floating around about
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ithreads, including pretty much everything going on in Raku around adopting
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> the node.js model instead. It is safe to ignore all that now that SawyerX
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> spit polished all of the perl5 internals.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Monday, August 29, 2022 12:40:43 PM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Many of the performance hacks we’ve encouraged over the
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> years, eg around HTTPD’s lingering close effect, are obsoleted with
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ithreads.  Unless you send flush buckets down the output filter stack
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> yourself, the “response handler” phase exits long before the “connection
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> handler” starts making non blocking socket system calls.  So you need an
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> order of magnitude fewer ithreads than you do prefork children in a
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> multitier arch.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Get Outlook for iOS <https://aka.ms/o0ukef>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ------------------------------
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *From:* Joe Schaefer <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Sent:* Sunday, August 28, 2022 11:09:14 AM
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *To:* mod_perl list <mo...@perl.apache.org>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> *Subject:* Re: sealed.pm v4.0.0 is out
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Benchmark ran on my 2021 Dell Precision Laptop w/  8 cores +
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> HT (so 16vCPU) and Ubuntu 22.04 inside WSL2.  Never topped 50% avg CPU, and
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> almost all of the CPU was in userland (not system calls).
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Sat, Aug 27, 2022 at 11:42 AM <jo...@sunstarsys.com> wrote:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> See https://sunstarsys.com/essays/perl7-sealed-lexicals.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> For the full effect, you will need to build B::Generate with this patched
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> version instead:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://github.com/SunStarSys/cms/blob/master/Generate.xs
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Sample mod_perl config + benchmarks:
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <IfModule mpm_event_module>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         StartServers                     2
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         MinSpareThreads                100
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         MaxSpareThreads                500
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         ThreadLimit                   1000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         ThreadsPerChild                100
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         MaxRequestWorkers          1000000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>         MaxConnectionsPerChild           0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> </IfModule>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <IfModule mod_perl.c>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlSwitches -T -I/home/joesuf4/src/cms/lib
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpStart 2
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpMax 4
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpMinSpare 1
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpMaxSpare 4
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlInterpMaxRequests 1000000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   PerlOptions +GlobalRequest
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   <Directory /home/joesuf4/src/cms>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     Require all granted
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     AddHandler perl-script .pl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     PerlResponseHandler ModPerl::Registry
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     Options +ExecCGI
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   </Directory>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   <Directory /home/joesuf4/src/trunk/content>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     Require all granted
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   </Directory>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   <VirtualHost *:80>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     ServerName localhost
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     DocumentRoot /home/joesuf4/src/trunk/content
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>     Alias /perl-script /home/joesuf4/src/cms
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   </VirtualHost>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> </IfModule>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ab -n 10000 -c 1000 http://localhost/perl-script/enquiry.pl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1879490 $>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://www.zeustech.net/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation,
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> http://www.apache.org/
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Benchmarking localhost (be patient)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 1000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 2000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 3000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 4000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 5000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 6000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 7000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 8000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 9000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Completed 10000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Finished 10000 requests
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Server Software:        Apache/2.4.52
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Server Hostname:        localhost
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Server Port:            80
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Document Path:          /perl-script/enquiry.pl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Document Length:        1329 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Concurrency Level:      1000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Time taken for tests:   1.218 seconds
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Complete requests:      10000
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Failed requests:        0
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Total transferred:      15010000 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> HTML transferred:       13290000 bytes
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Requests per second:    8207.94 [#/sec] (mean)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Time per request:       121.833 [ms] (mean)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Time per request:       0.122 [ms] (mean, across all
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> concurrent requests)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Transfer rate:          12031.37 [Kbytes/sec] received
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Connection Times (ms)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>               min  mean[+/-sd] median   max
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Connect:        0    2   6.2      0      24
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Processing:     4   93  49.6     82     458
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Waiting:        1   80  44.5     71     455
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Total:         17   95  49.5     84     458
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Percentage of the requests served within a certain time (ms)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   50%     84
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   66%    100
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   75%    112
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   80%    120
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   90%    147
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   95%    173
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   98%    233
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   99%    318
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 100%    458 (longest request)
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> % pgrep -f apache2 | xargs -n1 ps -uwww
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> START   TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> root      442827  0.0  0.1  18180 14244 ?        Ss
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 11:27   0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> START   TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  446387  1.7  1.5 7549352 129692 ?      Sl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 11:28   0:12 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> START   TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  451006 15.2  1.5 7483708 128468 ?      Sl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 11:39   0:10 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> START   TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  451317 11.7  1.4 7483772 119836 ?      Sl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 11:39   0:07 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> START   TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  451629  6.4  1.3 7483804 113012 ?      Sl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 11:39   0:03 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> USER         PID %CPU %MEM    VSZ   RSS TTY      STAT
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> START   TIME COMMAND
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> www-data  451929  1.1  1.4 7483816 116668 ?      Sl
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 11:39   0:00 /usr/sbin/apache2 -k start
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> --
>>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --
>>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --
>>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>> --
>>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>>> We only build what you need built.
>>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>> --
>>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>>> We only build what you need built.
>>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>
>> --
>> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
>> We only build what you need built.
>> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
>> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>>
>>
>>
>
> --
> Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
> We only build what you need built.
> <jo...@sunstarsys.com>
> 954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>
>
>
>

-- 
Joe Schaefer, Ph.D.
We only build what you need built.
<jo...@sunstarsys.com>
954.253.3732 <//954.253.3732>