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Posted to issues@spark.apache.org by "Yanbo Liang (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2016/04/15 11:21:25 UTC

[jira] [Created] (SPARK-14657) RFormula output wrong features when formula w/o intercept

Yanbo Liang created SPARK-14657:
-----------------------------------

             Summary: RFormula output wrong features when formula w/o intercept
                 Key: SPARK-14657
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SPARK-14657
             Project: Spark
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: ML
            Reporter: Yanbo Liang


SparkR::glm output different features compared with R glm.
SparkR::glm
{quote}
training <- suppressWarnings(createDataFrame(sqlContext, iris))
model <- glm(Sepal_Width ~ Sepal_Length + Species - 1, data = training)
summary(model)

Coefficients:
                    Estimate  Std. Error  t value  Pr(>|t|)
Sepal_Length        0.67468   0.0093013   72.536   0
Species_versicolor  -1.2349   0.07269     -16.989  0
Species_virginica   -1.4708   0.077397    -19.003  0
{quote}
stats::glm
{quote}
summary(glm(Sepal.Width ~ Sepal.Length + Species - 1, data = iris))

Coefficients:
                  Estimate Std. Error t value Pr(>|t|)    
Sepal.Length        0.3499     0.0463   7.557 4.19e-12 ***
Speciessetosa       1.6765     0.2354   7.123 4.46e-11 ***
Speciesversicolor   0.6931     0.2779   2.494   0.0137 *  
Speciesvirginica    0.6690     0.3078   2.174   0.0313 *  
{quote}

The encoder for feature of string type is difference. R did not drop any category but SparkR drop the last one.

I refer R documents and search online, found when we fit a R glm model(or other models powered by R formula) w/o intercept on a dataset which including string/category features, one of the levels in the first category feature is being used as reference level, we will not drop any category for that feature.

I think we should keep consistent sementics for Spark RFormula.



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