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[GitHub] [hive] scarlin-cloudera commented on a change in pull request #2342: HIVE-25189: Fetch validWriteIdList for tables before table request.

scarlin-cloudera commented on a change in pull request #2342:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hive/pull/2342#discussion_r644842695



##########
File path: ql/src/java/org/apache/hadoop/hive/ql/parse/CacheTableHelper.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+ * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+ * distributed with this work for additional information
+ * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+ * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+ * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+ * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.parse;
+
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.LinkedList;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Queue;
+import java.util.Set;
+
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Cache;
+import com.github.benmanes.caffeine.cache.Caffeine;
+
+import com.google.common.base.Preconditions;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.Pair;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.tuple.ImmutablePair;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hive.common.ValidTxnList;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hive.conf.HiveConf.ConfVars;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.lockmgr.HiveTxnManager;
+import org.apache.hadoop.hive.ql.session.SessionState;
+
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+
+/**
+ * Class to help populate the cache at the beginning of query analysis. We would like
+ * to minimize the number of calls to fetch validWriteIdLists from the metastore. HMS
+ * has an API to request this object for multiple tables within one call, and this class
+ * uses that API.
+ *
+ * The sole purpose of this class is to help populate the HMS query cache. Nothing is returned
+ * from the public methods. In this way, if another method attempts to fetch a validWriteIdList,
+ * the SessionHiveMetaStoreClient query cache will contain the information.
+ *
+ * Because this class is only responsible for cache population, it is not a requirement for
+ * a caller to supply all the tables necessary for the query. It is also not a requirement
+ * for the tables to be part of the query. Of course, the query qill benefit if those
+ * conditions were true, but if the table is not in the cache, a later call fetching the writeids
+ * will hit the HMS server and will not fail.
+ *
+ * One tricky aspect to this class is that if a view is passed in, we want to fetch the
+ * validWriteIdLists for the underlying tables. At the beginning of the query, it is impossible
+ * to know the underlying tables without contacting HMS.
+ *
+ * In order to handle the underlying tables to the views, we keep a cache that holds our
+ * best guess. If we see a view in any query, we set up a server-wide cache that tracks
+ * the underlying tables to the view. If the view doesn't change, then this information
+ * will be accurate and allow us to fetch the underlying tables on our next query. If the
+ * view does change and the underlying tables are different, our fetch won't retrieve the
+ * correct information. But that's ok...remember what was said earlier that it is not
+ * a requirement for the tables to be part of the query. Later on in the query, this class
+ * will be called on the view level via the populateCacheForView call. At that point, if
+ * something changed, it will populate the cache with the newly detected tables. It will also
+ * change the underying table information for the view to optimize the next query using
+ * the view.
+ */
+public class CacheTableHelper {
+  protected static final Logger LOG = LoggerFactory.getLogger(CacheTableHelper.class);
+
+  // Server wide cache used to hold what we currently think are the underlying tables
+  // for a view (which is the key). This information can go stale, but that's ok. The only
+  // repercussion of a stale view is that we will have to make an additional HMS call
+  // to retrieve the validWriteIdList for the changed tables.
+  // Will hold 10000 objects, can't imagine that being more than a couple of M, tops.
+  private static final Cache<String, Set<String>> underlyingTableHints = Caffeine.newBuilder()
+      .maximumSize(10000)
+      .build();
+
+  /**
+   * Populates the cache for the given table pairs. The tables passed in are a Pair
+   * containing the dbname (null if not given) and the table name.
+   */
+  public void populateCache(List<Pair<String, String>> tables, HiveConf conf,
+      HiveTxnManager txnMgr) {
+    // if there is no transaction, then we don't need to fetch the validWriteIds.
+    if (txnMgr == null || !txnMgr.isTxnOpen()) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    List<String> fullTableNamesList = new ArrayList<>(getAllUniqueViewsAndTables(tables));
+    LOG.debug("Populating query cache");
+    for (String s : fullTableNamesList) {
+      LOG.debug("Populating table " + s);
+    }
+    String validTxnList = conf.get(ValidTxnList.VALID_TXNS_KEY);
+    try {
+      txnMgr.getValidWriteIds(fullTableNamesList, validTxnList);
+    } catch (Exception e) {
+      LOG.info("Population of valid write id list cache failed, will be done later in query.");
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Populates the cache for the given table pairs associated with a viewName.
+   * If the table names provided match the table names that we think are associated
+   * with the view, we just return, because we presume that they have already been
+   * popuated via the "populateCache" method. If they are different, we populate the cache
+   * with the new associated tables and change our associated tables for the view.
+   */
+  public void populateCacheForView(List<Pair<String, String>> tables, HiveConf conf,
+      HiveTxnManager txnMgr, String viewName) {
+    if (!conf.getBoolVar(ConfVars.HIVE_OPTIMIZE_VIEW_CACHE_ENABLED)) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // The viewname passed in is of the form "view@table", so we replace the "@" with
+    // a ".".
+    viewName = viewName.replace("@", ".");

Review comment:
       Fixed.  Comment should also have said "dbname@table"




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