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Posted to issues-all@impala.apache.org by "Anurag Mantripragada (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2020/04/07 21:12:00 UTC

[jira] [Work started] (IMPALA-9433) Change FileHandleCache from using a multimap to an unordered_map

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-9433?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Work on IMPALA-9433 started by Anurag Mantripragada.
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> Change FileHandleCache from using a multimap to an unordered_map
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: IMPALA-9433
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-9433
>             Project: IMPALA
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Backend
>    Affects Versions: Impala 3.4.0
>            Reporter: Joe McDonnell
>            Assignee: Anurag Mantripragada
>            Priority: Minor
>              Labels: ramp-up
>
> The file handle cache can contain multiple file handles per filename. Currently it uses a std::multimap, where the file handles for each filename are a contiguous set of entries. A lookup will find the beginning of that range and then iterate through it to find a free one.
> A multimap is implemented as a red-black tree with O(log(N)) lookup, so we should be able to improve this by using a hashtable-based structure such as unordered_map/unordered_multimap with O(1) lookup.
> Another optimization would be to add an intermediary structure for each filename and hold all the file handles for that file name in a linked list. Lookup would find this intermediary structure by looking up the filename, then it would iterate. In the current method, the key/value pair for each file handle must store a copy of the filename string as the key, even for duplicates. With the intermediary structure, it would store the filename once per unique filename.
> It also looks like the LRU list would benefit from being a Boost intrusive list ([https://www.boost.org/doc/libs/1_64_0/doc/html/intrusive.html]). Every file handle is always in the LRU list, so a std::list has a higher memory overhead and requires more memory accesses. It also complicates the code, because the FileHandleEntry needs to store a LruListType::iterator to its location in the LRU list.
> These optimizations are low priority, but they provide good ramp-up for some C++ concepts/APIs.



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