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Posted to commits@harmony.apache.org by ml...@apache.org on 2007/07/16 08:44:56 UTC

svn commit: r556523 [2/4] - in /harmony/enhanced/drlvm/trunk: build/make/components/vm/ vm/vmcore/src/verifier-3363/

Added: harmony/enhanced/drlvm/trunk/vm/vmcore/src/verifier-3363/Pass2.cpp
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/harmony/enhanced/drlvm/trunk/vm/vmcore/src/verifier-3363/Pass2.cpp?view=auto&rev=556523
==============================================================================
--- harmony/enhanced/drlvm/trunk/vm/vmcore/src/verifier-3363/Pass2.cpp (added)
+++ harmony/enhanced/drlvm/trunk/vm/vmcore/src/verifier-3363/Pass2.cpp Sun Jul 15 23:44:55 2007
@@ -0,0 +1,2519 @@
+/*
+ *  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ *  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ *  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ *  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ *  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ *  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ */
+/** 
+ * @author Mikhail Loenko, Vladimir Molotkov
+ */  
+
+#include "verifier.h"
+#include "context.h"
+namespace CPVerifier {
+
+#define POP_x( TYPE )                                                    \
+    /* check stack */                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_pop(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,            \
+            "unable to pop from empty operand stack");                   \
+                                                                         \
+    /* pop INs */                                                        \
+    WorkmapElement value = workmap_pop();                                \
+                                                                         \
+    /* check INs */                                                      \
+    if( !workmap_expect_strict(value, TYPE) ) {                          \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+
+
+
+    \
+#define POP_x_x( TYPE )                                                  \
+    /* check stack */                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_pop(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,            \
+            "unable to pop from empty operand stack");                   \
+                                                                         \
+    /* pop INs */                                                        \
+    WorkmapElement value1 = workmap_pop();                               \
+    WorkmapElement value2 = workmap_pop();                               \
+                                                                         \
+    /* check INs */                                                      \
+    if( !workmap_expect_strict(value1, TYPE) ||                          \
+        !workmap_expect_strict(value2, TYPE) )                           \
+    {                                                                    \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+
+
+
+#define POP_xx( TYPE )                                                   \
+    /* check stack */                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_pop(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,            \
+            "unable to pop from empty operand stack");                   \
+                                                                         \
+    /* pop INs */                                                        \
+    WorkmapElement low_word = workmap_pop();                             \
+    WorkmapElement hi_word = workmap_pop();                              \
+                                                                         \
+    /* check INs */                                                      \
+    if( !workmap_expect_strict(hi_word, SM_HIGH_WORD) ||                 \
+        !workmap_expect_strict(low_word, TYPE) )                         \
+    {                                                                    \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+
+
+
+#define POP_xx_xx( TYPE )                                                \
+    /* check stack */                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_pop(4) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,            \
+            "unable to pop from empty operand stack");                   \
+                                                                         \
+    /* pop INs */                                                        \
+    WorkmapElement low_word1 = workmap_pop();                            \
+    WorkmapElement hi_word1 = workmap_pop();                             \
+    WorkmapElement low_word2 = workmap_pop();                            \
+    WorkmapElement hi_word2 = workmap_pop();                             \
+                                                                         \
+    /* check INs */                                                      \
+    if( !workmap_expect_strict(hi_word1, SM_HIGH_WORD) ||                \
+        !workmap_expect_strict(low_word1, TYPE) ||                       \
+        !workmap_expect_strict(hi_word2, SM_HIGH_WORD) ||                \
+        !workmap_expect_strict(low_word2, TYPE) )                        \
+    {                                                                    \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+            "incompartible argument");                                   \
+    }                                                                    \
+
+
+
+#define POP_ref( TYPE ) {                                                \
+    /* check stack */                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_pop(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,            \
+            "unable to pop from empty operand stack");                   \
+                                                                         \
+    /* pop INs */                                                        \
+    WorkmapElement object_ref = workmap_pop();                           \
+    \
+    /* check INs */                                                      \
+    if( !workmap_expect(object_ref, TYPE) ) {                            \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+}
+
+#define POP_z( TYPE )                                                    \
+    if( TYPE.isLongOrDouble() ) {                                        \
+        POP_xx(TYPE);                                                    \
+    } else {                                                             \
+        /* check stack */                                                \
+        if( !workmap_can_pop(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,        \
+                "unable to pop from empty operand stack");               \
+                                                                         \
+        /* pop INs */                                                    \
+        WorkmapElement value = workmap_pop();                            \
+                                                                         \
+        /* check INs */                                                  \
+        if( !workmap_expect(value, TYPE) ) {                             \
+            return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                  \
+                    "incompartible argument");                           \
+        }                                                                \
+    }                                                                    \
+
+#define VIEW_z( TYPE, depth )                                            \
+    if( TYPE.isLongOrDouble() ) {                                        \
+        /* get INs */                                                    \
+        WorkmapElement value = workmap_stackview(--depth);               \
+                                                                         \
+        /* check INs */                                                  \
+        if( !workmap_expect(value, SM_HIGH_WORD) ) {                     \
+            return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                  \
+                    "incompartible argument");                           \
+        }                                                                \
+    }                                                                    \
+                                                                         \
+    /* get INs */                                                        \
+    WorkmapElement value = workmap_stackview(--depth);                   \
+                                                                         \
+    /* check INs */                                                      \
+    if( !workmap_expect(value, TYPE) ) {                                 \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+
+
+#define PUSH_z( TYPE )                                                   \
+    if( TYPE.isLongOrDouble() ) {                                        \
+        if( !workmap_can_push(2) ) {                                     \
+            return error(VF_ErrorStackOverflow, "stack overflow");      \
+        }                                                                \
+        workmap_2w_push_const(TYPE);                                     \
+    } else {                                                             \
+        if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) {                                     \
+            return error(VF_ErrorStackOverflow, "stack overflow");      \
+        }                                                                \
+        workmap_push_const(TYPE);                                        \
+    }                                                                    \
+
+
+#define CHECK_xLOAD( idx, TYPE )                                         \
+    if( !workmap_valid_local(idx) ) {                                    \
+        return error(VF_ErrorLocals, "invalid local index");            \
+    }                                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,           \
+            "operand stack overflow");                                   \
+                                                                         \
+    WorkmapElement value = workmap_get_local(idx);                       \
+                                                                         \
+    if( !workmap_expect_strict(value, TYPE) ) {                          \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+                                                                         \
+    workmap_push_const(TYPE);                                            \
+
+
+
+#define CHECK_xxLOAD( idx, TYPE )                                        \
+    if( !workmap_valid_2w_local(idx) ) {                                 \
+        return error(VF_ErrorLocals, "invalid local index");            \
+    }                                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_push(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,           \
+            "operand stack overflow");                                   \
+                                                                         \
+    WorkmapElement value_hi = workmap_get_local(idx);                    \
+    WorkmapElement value_lo = workmap_get_local(idx+1);                  \
+                                                                         \
+    if( !workmap_expect_strict(value_lo, TYPE) ||                        \
+        !workmap_expect_strict(value_hi, SM_HIGH_WORD) )                 \
+    {                                                                    \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+                                                                         \
+    workmap_2w_push_const(TYPE);                                         \
+
+
+
+#define CHECK_ALOAD( idx )                                               \
+    if( !workmap_valid_local(idx) ) return error(VF_ErrorLocals,        \
+            "invalid local index");                                      \
+    if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,           \
+            "operand stack overflow");                                   \
+                                                                         \
+    WorkmapElement value = workmap_get_local(idx);                       \
+                                                                         \
+    if( !workmap_expect(value, SM_REF_OR_UNINIT) ) {                     \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+                                                                         \
+    workmap_push(value);                                                 \
+
+
+
+#define CHECK_zALOAD( CHECK )                                            \
+    /* check stack */                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_pop(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,            \
+            "unable to pop from empty operand stack");                   \
+                                                                         \
+    /* pop INs */                                                        \
+    WorkmapElement index = workmap_pop();                                \
+    WorkmapElement arrayref = workmap_pop();                             \
+                                                                         \
+    /* check INs */                                                      \
+    if( !workmap_expect_strict( index, SM_INTEGER ) ) {                  \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+                                                                         \
+    if( !CHECK ) return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,             \
+            "incompartible argument");                                   \
+
+
+
+
+
+
+
+#define CHECK_xSTORE( idx, TYPE )                                        \
+    if( !workmap_valid_local(idx) ) return error(VF_ErrorLocals,        \
+            "invalid local index");                                      \
+    POP_x( TYPE )                                                        \
+    workmap_set_local_const(idx, TYPE);                                  \
+
+
+
+#define CHECK_xxSTORE( idx, TYPE )                                       \
+    if( !workmap_valid_2w_local(idx) ) return error(VF_ErrorLocals,     \
+            "invalid local index");                                      \
+    POP_xx( TYPE );                                                      \
+    workmap_set_2w_local_const(idx, TYPE);                               \
+
+
+
+#define CHECK_ASTORE( idx )                                              \
+    if( !workmap_valid_local(idx) ) return error(VF_ErrorLocals,        \
+            "invalid local index");                                      \
+                                                                         \
+    if( !workmap_can_pop(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,            \
+            "unable to pop from empty operand stack");                   \
+                                                                         \
+    WorkmapElement ref = workmap_pop();                                  \
+    if( !workmap_expect(ref, SM_REF_OR_UNINIT_OR_RETADR) ) {             \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+                                                                         \
+    workmap_set_local(idx, ref);                                         \
+
+
+
+#define CHECK_xASTORE( CHECK, TYPE )                                     \
+    /* check stack */                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_pop(3) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,            \
+            "unable to pop from empty operand stack");                   \
+                                                                         \
+    /* pop INs */                                                        \
+    WorkmapElement value = workmap_pop();                                \
+    WorkmapElement index = workmap_pop();                                \
+    WorkmapElement arrayref = workmap_pop();                             \
+    \
+    /* check INs */                                                      \
+    if( !workmap_expect_strict( value, TYPE ) ||                         \
+        !workmap_expect_strict( index, SM_INTEGER ) ||                   \
+        !CHECK )                                                         \
+    {                                                                    \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+
+
+#define CHECK_xxASTORE( CHECK, TYPE )                                    \
+    /* check stack */                                                    \
+    if( !workmap_can_pop(4) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow,            \
+            "unable to pop from empty operand stack");                   \
+                                                                         \
+    /* pop INs */                                                        \
+    WorkmapElement value_lo = workmap_pop();                             \
+    WorkmapElement value_hi = workmap_pop();                             \
+    WorkmapElement index = workmap_pop();                                \
+    WorkmapElement arrayref = workmap_pop();                             \
+    \
+    /* check INs */                                                      \
+    if( !workmap_expect_strict( value_lo, TYPE ) ||                      \
+        !workmap_expect_strict( value_hi, SM_HIGH_WORD ) ||              \
+        !workmap_expect_strict( index, SM_INTEGER ) ||                   \
+        !CHECK )                                                         \
+    {                                                                    \
+        return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument,                      \
+                "incompartible argument");                               \
+    }                                                                    \
+
+
+
+
+        /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+
+
+
+        // check type safety of the instruction
+        inline vf_Result vf_Context_t::dataflow_instruction(Address instr) {
+
+            vf_Result tcr;
+            if( (tcr=dataflow_handlers(instr)) != VF_OK ) {
+                return tcr;
+            }
+
+            OpCode opcode = (OpCode)m_bytecode[instr];
+            processed_instruction = instr;
+
+            bool wide = false;
+            if( opcode == OP_WIDE ) {
+                wide = true;
+                opcode = (OpCode)m_bytecode[instr+1];
+            }
+
+            switch( opcode ) {
+        case OP_AALOAD: {
+            // check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement index = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement arrayref = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect_strict(index, SM_INTEGER) ||
+                !workmap_expect(arrayref, tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_object()) )
+            {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+
+            //create OUTs
+            WorkmapElement wme;
+            if( !arrayref.isVariable() ) {
+                //although new_scalar_conatraint() whould process from constants correctly 
+                // we just do not need new variable if it is really a constant
+                wme = _WorkmapElement( tpool.get_ref_from_array(arrayref.getConst()) );
+            } else {
+                //bind INs and OUTs
+                if( (tcr = new_scalar_array2ref_constraint(&arrayref, &wme)) != VF_OK ) {
+                    return tcr;
+                }
+            }
+
+            //pop OUTs
+            workmap_push(wme);
+
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_AASTORE: {
+            // check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(3) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement value = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement index = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement arrayref = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check & bind INs
+            if( !workmap_expect_strict(index, SM_INTEGER) ||
+                !workmap_expect(value, tpool.sm_get_const_object()) ||
+                !workmap_expect(arrayref, tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_object()) )
+            {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_ACONST_NULL: {
+            // check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //create & pop OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_NULL);
+
+            break;
+                             }
+
+        case OP_ALOAD: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_ALOAD( local_idx );
+
+            break;
+                       }
+
+        case OP_ALOAD_0: case OP_ALOAD_1: 
+        case OP_ALOAD_2: case OP_ALOAD_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_ALOAD_0;
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_ALOAD( local_idx );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_ANEWARRAY: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement count = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect_strict(count, SM_INTEGER) ) return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+
+            //get OUT type
+            SmConstant arrayref;
+            unsigned short cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            if( !tpool.cpool_get_array(cp_idx, &arrayref) ) return error(VF_ErrorConstantPool, "incorrect type for anewarray");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( arrayref );
+            break;
+                           }
+
+        case OP_ARETURN: {
+            POP_ref( return_type );
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_ARRAYLENGTH: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement arrayref = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(arrayref, SM_ANYARRAY) ) return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                             }
+
+        case OP_ASTORE: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            //call MACRO
+            CHECK_ASTORE( local_idx );
+
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_ASTORE_0: case OP_ASTORE_1: 
+        case OP_ASTORE_2: case OP_ASTORE_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_ASTORE_0;
+
+            //call MACRO
+            CHECK_ASTORE( local_idx );
+            break;
+                          }
+
+        case OP_ATHROW: {
+            POP_ref( tpool.sm_get_const_throwable() );
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_BALOAD: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_bb();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_zALOAD( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ) );
+
+            //create and push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                        }    
+
+        case OP_BASTORE: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_bb();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_xASTORE( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ), SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                         }    
+
+        case OP_BIPUSH:
+        case OP_SIPUSH: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //create and push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_CALOAD: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_char();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_zALOAD( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ) );
+
+            //create and push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_CASTORE: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_char();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_xASTORE( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ), SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                         }    
+
+        case OP_CHECKCAST: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement inref = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(inref, tpool.sm_get_const_object()) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+
+            //check instruction & create OUTs
+            SmConstant outref;
+            unsigned short cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            if( !tpool.cpool_get_class(cp_idx, &outref) ) return error(VF_ErrorConstantPool, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(outref);
+
+            break;
+                           }
+
+        case OP_D2F: {
+            POP_xx ( SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_FLOAT);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_D2I: {
+            POP_xx ( SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_D2L: {
+            POP_xx ( SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_LONG);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_DADD: case OP_DDIV:
+        case OP_DMUL: case OP_DREM: case OP_DSUB: {
+            POP_xx_xx( SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_DOUBLE);
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_DALOAD: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_double();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_zALOAD( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ) );
+
+            //create and push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const( SM_DOUBLE );
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_DASTORE: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_double();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_xxASTORE( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ), SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_DCMPL: case OP_DCMPG: {
+            POP_xx_xx( SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+
+            break;
+                       }
+
+        case OP_DCONST_0:
+        case OP_DCONST_1: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_DOUBLE);
+            break;
+                          }
+
+        case OP_DLOAD: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_xxLOAD( local_idx, SM_DOUBLE );
+            break;
+                       }
+
+        case OP_DLOAD_0: case OP_DLOAD_1: 
+        case OP_DLOAD_2: case OP_DLOAD_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_DLOAD_0;
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_xxLOAD( local_idx, SM_DOUBLE );
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_DNEG: {
+            POP_xx( SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_DOUBLE);
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_DRETURN: {
+            if( return_type != SM_DOUBLE ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "incorrect type returned");
+            POP_xx( SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_DSTORE: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            CHECK_xxSTORE( local_idx, SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_DSTORE_0: case OP_DSTORE_1: 
+        case OP_DSTORE_2: case OP_DSTORE_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_DSTORE_0;
+
+            CHECK_xxSTORE( local_idx, SM_DOUBLE );
+
+            break;
+                          }    
+
+        case OP_DUP: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(1) || !workmap_can_push(1) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop/push");
+            }
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement value = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(value, SM_ONEWORDED) ) return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push( value );
+            workmap_push( value );
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_DUP_X1: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(2) || !workmap_can_push(1) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop/push");
+            }
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement value1 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value2 = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(value1, SM_ONEWORDED) || !workmap_expect(value2, SM_ONEWORDED) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+            workmap_push( value2 );
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_DUP_X2: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(3) || !workmap_can_push(1) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop/push");
+            }
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement value1 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value2 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value3 = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs  !!! SM_HIGH_WORD must be a one-word element !!!
+            if( !workmap_expect(value1, SM_ONEWORDED) || !workmap_expect(value3, SM_ONEWORDED) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+            workmap_push( value3 );
+            workmap_push( value2 );
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+
+            break;
+                        }    
+
+        case OP_DUP2: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(2) || !workmap_can_push(2) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop/push");
+            }
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement value1 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value2 = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(value2, SM_ONEWORDED) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push( value2 );
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+            workmap_push( value2 );
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+
+            break;
+                      }    
+
+        case OP_DUP2_X1: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(3) || !workmap_can_push(2) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop/push");
+            }
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement value1 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value2 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value3 = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(value2, SM_ONEWORDED) || !workmap_expect(value3, SM_ONEWORDED) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push( value2 );
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+            workmap_push( value3 );
+            workmap_push( value2 );
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_DUP2_X2: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(4) || !workmap_can_push(2) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop/push");
+            }
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement value1 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value2 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value3 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value4 = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(value2, SM_ONEWORDED) || !workmap_expect(value4, SM_ONEWORDED) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push( value2 );
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+            workmap_push( value4 );
+            workmap_push( value3 );
+            workmap_push( value2 );
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+
+            break;
+                         }    
+
+        case OP_F2D: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            POP_x ( SM_FLOAT );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_DOUBLE);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_F2I: {
+            POP_x ( SM_FLOAT );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_F2L: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            POP_x ( SM_FLOAT );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_LONG);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_FADD: case OP_FDIV:
+        case OP_FMUL: case OP_FREM:
+        case OP_FSUB: {
+            POP_x_x( SM_FLOAT );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_FLOAT);
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_FALOAD: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_float();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_zALOAD( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ) );
+
+            //create and push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( SM_FLOAT );
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_FASTORE: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_float();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_xASTORE( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ), SM_FLOAT );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_FCMPL: case OP_FCMPG: {
+            POP_x_x( SM_FLOAT );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+
+            break;
+                       }
+
+        case OP_FCONST_0:
+        case OP_FCONST_1:
+        case OP_FCONST_2: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_FLOAT);
+            break;
+                          }
+
+        case OP_FLOAD: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_xLOAD( local_idx, SM_FLOAT );
+            break;
+                       }
+
+        case OP_FLOAD_0: case OP_FLOAD_1: 
+        case OP_FLOAD_2: case OP_FLOAD_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_FLOAD_0;
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_xLOAD( local_idx, SM_FLOAT );
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_FNEG: {
+            POP_x( SM_FLOAT );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_FLOAT);
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_FRETURN: {
+            if( return_type != SM_FLOAT ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "incorrect type returned");
+            POP_x( SM_FLOAT );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_FSTORE: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            CHECK_xSTORE( local_idx, SM_FLOAT );
+
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_FSTORE_0: case OP_FSTORE_1: 
+        case OP_FSTORE_2: case OP_FSTORE_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_FSTORE_0;
+
+            CHECK_xSTORE( local_idx, SM_FLOAT );
+
+            break;
+                          }    
+
+        case OP_GOTO: case OP_GOTO_W: case OP_NOP:
+            break;
+
+
+        case OP_I2B: case OP_I2C: case OP_I2S: {
+            POP_x ( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_I2D: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            POP_x ( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_DOUBLE);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_I2F: {
+            POP_x ( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_FLOAT);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_I2L: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            POP_x ( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_LONG);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_IADD: case OP_IAND:
+        case OP_IDIV: case OP_IMUL:
+        case OP_IOR:  case OP_IREM:
+        case OP_ISHL: case OP_ISHR:
+        case OP_ISUB: case OP_IUSHR:
+        case OP_IXOR: {
+
+            POP_x_x ( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( SM_INTEGER );
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_IALOAD: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_integer();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_zALOAD( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ) );
+
+            //create and push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( SM_INTEGER );
+            break;
+                        }
+
+
+        case OP_IASTORE: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_integer();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_xASTORE( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ), SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_ICONST_M1: case OP_ICONST_0: 
+        case OP_ICONST_1:  case OP_ICONST_2:
+        case OP_ICONST_3:  case OP_ICONST_4: 
+        case OP_ICONST_5: {
+
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+            break;
+                          }
+
+        case OP_IF_ACMPEQ:
+        case OP_IF_ACMPNE: {
+            POP_ref( tpool.sm_get_const_object() );
+            POP_ref( tpool.sm_get_const_object() );
+            break;
+                           }
+
+        case OP_IF_ICMPEQ: case OP_IF_ICMPNE:
+        case OP_IF_ICMPLT: case OP_IF_ICMPGE:
+        case OP_IF_ICMPGT: case OP_IF_ICMPLE: {
+            POP_x_x( SM_INTEGER );
+            break;
+                           }
+
+        case OP_IFEQ: case OP_IFNE:
+        case OP_IFLT: case OP_IFGE:
+        case OP_IFGT: case OP_IFLE:
+        case OP_LOOKUPSWITCH:
+        case OP_TABLESWITCH: {
+            POP_x( SM_INTEGER );
+            break;
+                             }
+
+        case OP_IFNONNULL:
+        case OP_IFNULL:
+        case OP_MONITORENTER:
+        case OP_MONITOREXIT: {
+            POP_ref( tpool.sm_get_const_object() );
+            break;
+                             }
+
+        case OP_IINC: {
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            if( !workmap_valid_local(local_idx) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorLocals, "invalid local index");
+            }
+
+            WorkmapElement value = workmap_get_local(local_idx);
+
+            if( !workmap_expect_strict(value, SM_INTEGER) ) return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_ILOAD: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_xLOAD( local_idx, SM_INTEGER );
+            break;
+                       }
+
+        case OP_ILOAD_0: case OP_ILOAD_1: 
+        case OP_ILOAD_2: case OP_ILOAD_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_ILOAD_0;
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_xLOAD( local_idx, SM_INTEGER );
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_INEG: {
+            POP_x( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_INSTANCEOF: {
+            //check instruction
+            unsigned cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            if( !tpool.cpool_is_reftype(cp_idx) ) return error(VF_ErrorConstantPool, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+
+            POP_ref( tpool.sm_get_const_object() );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+            break;
+                            }
+
+        case OP_IRETURN: {
+            if( return_type != SM_INTEGER ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "incorrect type returned");
+            POP_x( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_ISTORE: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            CHECK_xSTORE( local_idx, SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_ISTORE_0: case OP_ISTORE_1: 
+        case OP_ISTORE_2: case OP_ISTORE_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_ISTORE_0;
+
+            CHECK_xSTORE( local_idx, SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                          }    
+
+        case OP_L2D: {
+            POP_xx ( SM_LONG );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_DOUBLE);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_L2F: {
+            POP_xx ( SM_LONG );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_FLOAT);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_L2I: {
+            POP_xx ( SM_LONG );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_LADD: case OP_LAND: case OP_LDIV:
+        case OP_LMUL: case OP_LOR:  case OP_LREM:
+        case OP_LSUB: case OP_LXOR: {
+            POP_xx_xx( SM_LONG );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_LONG);
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_LALOAD: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_long();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_zALOAD( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ) );
+
+            //create and push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const( SM_LONG );
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_LASTORE: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_long();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_xxASTORE( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ), SM_LONG );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_LCMP: {
+            POP_xx_xx( SM_LONG );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(SM_INTEGER);
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_LCONST_0:
+        case OP_LCONST_1: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_LONG);
+            break;
+                          }
+
+        case OP_LDC: {
+            //check instruction and create OUTs
+            unsigned cp_idx = m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+            SmConstant el = tpool.cpool_get_ldcarg(cp_idx);
+            if( el == SM_BOGUS ) return error(VF_ErrorConstantPool, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(el);
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_LDC_W: {
+            //check instruction and create OUTs
+            unsigned cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            SmConstant el = tpool.cpool_get_ldcarg(cp_idx);
+            if( el == SM_BOGUS ) return error(VF_ErrorConstantPool, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(el);
+            break;
+                       }
+
+        case OP_LDC2_W: {
+            //check instruction and create OUTs
+            unsigned cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            SmConstant el = tpool.cpool_get_ldc2arg(cp_idx);
+            if( el == SM_BOGUS ) return error(VF_ErrorConstantPool, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(el);
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_LLOAD: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_xxLOAD( local_idx, SM_LONG );
+            break;
+                       }
+
+        case OP_LLOAD_0: case OP_LLOAD_1: 
+        case OP_LLOAD_2: case OP_LLOAD_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_LLOAD_0;
+
+            //call macro
+            CHECK_xxLOAD( local_idx, SM_LONG );
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_LNEG: {
+            POP_xx( SM_LONG );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_LONG);
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_LRETURN: {
+            if( return_type != SM_LONG ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "incorrect type returned");
+            POP_xx( SM_LONG );
+
+            break;
+                         }
+
+        case OP_LSTORE: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            CHECK_xxSTORE( local_idx, SM_LONG );
+
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_LSTORE_0: case OP_LSTORE_1: 
+        case OP_LSTORE_2: case OP_LSTORE_3: {
+            //get local index from opcode
+            byte local_idx =  opcode - OP_LSTORE_0;
+
+            CHECK_xxSTORE( local_idx, SM_LONG );
+
+            break;
+                          }    
+
+        case OP_LSHL: case OP_LSHR: case OP_LUSHR: {
+            POP_x( SM_INTEGER );
+            POP_xx( SM_LONG );
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_2w_push_const(SM_LONG);
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_MULTIANEWARRAY: {
+            unsigned dims = m_bytecode[instr + 3];
+            if( !dims ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorConstantPool, "incorrect format of multianewarray");
+            }
+
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(dims) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+            //pop INs
+            for( unsigned i = 0; i < dims; i++ ) {
+                WorkmapElement count = workmap_pop();
+
+                //check INs
+                if( !workmap_expect_strict(count, SM_INTEGER) ) return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+
+            //get OUT type
+            SmConstant arrayref;
+            unsigned short cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            if( !tpool.cpool_get_class(cp_idx, &arrayref, (int)dims) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorConstantPool, "incorrect type for multianewarray");
+            }
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( arrayref );
+            break;
+                                }
+
+        case OP_NEW: {
+            //check instruction
+            unsigned cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+
+            //TODO: unused variable?
+            SmConstant new_type = SM_BOGUS;
+
+            //TODO: CONSTANTPOOL validation
+            //if( !tpool.cpool_get_class(cp_idx, &new_type, 0xFFFFFFFF) ) return VF_ErrorConstantPool;
+            if( !tpool.cpool_get_class(cp_idx, 0, -1) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorConstantPool, "incorrect constantpool entry for new");
+            }
+
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //create OUTs
+            SmConstant newobj = SmConstant::getNewObject(instr);
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( newobj );
+
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_NEWARRAY: {
+            POP_x( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            byte array_type = m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+            if( array_type < 4 || array_type > 11 ) return error(VF_ErrorInstruction, "bad array type");
+
+            SmConstant ref = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref(array_type);
+            workmap_push_const( ref);
+            break;
+                          }
+
+        case OP_POP: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement value = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(value, SM_ONEWORDED) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+            break;
+                     }
+
+        case OP_POP2: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+            //pop INs
+            workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement hi_val = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(hi_val, SM_ONEWORDED) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+            break;
+                      }
+
+        case OP_RETURN: {
+            //check instruction
+            if( return_type != SM_BOGUS ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "incorrect type returned");
+
+            if( m_is_constructor && !workmap_expect_strict(workmap->elements[m_max_locals], tpool.sm_get_const_this()) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "has not called constructor of super class");
+            }
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_SALOAD: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_short();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_zALOAD( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ) );
+
+            //create and push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const( SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                        }
+
+        case OP_SASTORE: {
+            //get required array type
+            SmConstant type = tpool.sm_get_const_arrayref_of_short();
+
+            //call MACRO that loads inegral types
+            CHECK_xASTORE( workmap_expect( arrayref, type ), SM_INTEGER );
+
+            break;
+                         }   
+
+        case OP_SWAP: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_pop(2) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+            //pop INs
+            WorkmapElement value1 = workmap_pop();
+            WorkmapElement value2 = workmap_pop();
+
+            //check INs
+            if( !workmap_expect(value1, SM_ONEWORDED) ||
+                !workmap_expect(value2, SM_ONEWORDED) )
+            {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument");
+            }
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push( value1 );
+            workmap_push( value2 );
+
+            break;
+                      }
+
+
+        case OP_GETFIELD: {
+            //check and resolve instruction
+            int cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            SmConstant ref, value;
+            if( !tpool.cpool_get_field(cp_idx, &ref, &value) ) return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+
+            //pop INs
+            POP_ref(ref);
+
+            //push OUTs
+            PUSH_z(value);
+
+            break;
+                          }
+
+        case OP_GETSTATIC: {
+            //check and resolve instruction
+            int cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            SmConstant value;
+            if( !tpool.cpool_get_field(cp_idx, 0, &value) ) return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+
+            //push OUTs
+            PUSH_z(value);
+
+            break;
+                           }
+
+        case OP_PUTFIELD: {
+            //check and resolve instruction
+            int cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            SmConstant expected_ref, expected_val;
+            if( !tpool.cpool_get_field(cp_idx, &expected_ref, &expected_val) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+            }
+
+            //pop INs
+            POP_z( expected_val );
+
+            if (!workmap_can_pop(1)) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "unable to pop from the empty stack");
+            }
+
+            if( workmap_stackview(0).getAnyPossibleValue() != SM_THISUNINIT ) {
+                POP_ref(expected_ref);
+            } else if( expected_ref == tpool.sm_get_const_this() ) {
+                workmap_pop();
+            } else {
+                return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect uninitialized type");
+            }
+
+            break;
+                          }
+
+        case OP_PUTSTATIC: {
+            //check and resolve instruction
+            int cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+            SmConstant expected_val;
+            if( !tpool.cpool_get_field(cp_idx, 0, &expected_val) ) return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+
+            //pop INs
+            POP_z( expected_val );
+
+            break;
+                           }
+
+        case OP_INVOKEINTERFACE:
+        case OP_INVOKESPECIAL:
+        case OP_INVOKESTATIC:
+        case OP_INVOKEVIRTUAL: {
+            //check instruction
+            unsigned short cp_idx = read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1);
+
+            //parse constant pool entrance
+            const char *state;
+            SmConstant expected_ref, expected_rettype;
+            unsigned short name_idx;
+            int args_sz;
+
+            //get method's class
+            if( !tpool.cpool_method_start(cp_idx, &state, &expected_ref, &name_idx, opcode) ||
+                !tpool.cpool_method_get_rettype(&state, &expected_rettype, &args_sz) )
+            {
+                return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+            }
+            assert( args_sz && state || !args_sz && !state);
+
+            if( opcode == OP_INVOKEINTERFACE ) {
+                //TODO: is verifier the right place for this check?
+                //check 'count' value for invokeinterface instruction
+                byte count = m_bytecode[instr + 3];
+                byte fourth = m_bytecode[instr + 4];
+                if( count != args_sz + 1 || fourth ) {
+                    return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect invokeinterface instruction");
+                }
+            }
+
+            if( args_sz > 255 || args_sz > 254 && opcode != OP_INVOKESTATIC ) {
+                //TODO: is verifier the right place for this check?
+                return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "too many arguments for the method");
+            }
+
+            if( args_sz ) {
+                if( !workmap_can_pop(args_sz) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+                //pop args
+                SmConstant expected_arg;
+                int arg_depth = args_sz;
+                while( state ) {
+                    if( !tpool.cpool_method_next_arg(&state, &expected_arg) ) {
+                        return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+                    }
+
+                    /* pop INs */
+                    VIEW_z( expected_arg, arg_depth );
+                }
+                workmap->depth -= args_sz;
+            }
+
+            if( tpool.cpool_method_is_constructor_call(name_idx) ) {
+                if( opcode != OP_INVOKESPECIAL ) {
+                    //TODO: is verifier the right place for this check?
+                    return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "constructor must be called by invokespecial");
+                }
+
+                //constructor must return void - if it is not checked somewhere else, add check here
+                assert(expected_rettype == SM_BOGUS);
+
+                //translate expected ref
+
+                // check stack
+                if( !workmap_can_pop(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "unable to pop from empty operand stack");
+
+                // pop INs
+                WorkmapElement uninit_object = workmap_pop();
+
+
+                /* check INs */
+                SmConstant uninit_value = uninit_object.getAnyPossibleValue();
+
+                if( uninit_value != SM_THISUNINIT && !uninit_value.isNewObject() ||
+                    !workmap_expect_strict(uninit_object, uninit_value) ) 
+                {
+                    return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "incompartible argument: new object expected");
+                }
+
+                assert( uninit_value != SM_TOP );
+                WorkmapElement wm_init = _WorkmapElement( sm_convert_to_initialized( uninit_value ) );
+
+                //exception might be thrown from the constructor, all uninit values will be invalid
+                //BUT if try block contains both this and the next instruction then no extra actions is necessary:
+                //SM_BOGUS will appear when the values are merged
+                propagate_bogus_to_handlers(instr, uninit_value);
+
+                //replace all uninit values on stack & locals & possibly "constructor called flag" with init value
+                for( unsigned i = 0; i < + m_stack_start + workmap->depth; i++ ) {
+                    WorkmapElement &wm_el = workmap->elements[i];
+
+                    if( wm_el.getAnyPossibleValue() == uninit_value ) {
+                        wm_el = wm_init;
+
+                        //respect changed_locals
+                        if( i < m_stack_start ) {
+                            changed_locals[ i ] = 1;
+
+                            //don't need to set "jsr modified" flag for constant
+                            assert(wm_el.isJsrModified());
+
+                            //will be set later
+                            //locals_changed = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+
+                //flags need to be checked
+                locals_changed = true;
+
+                //check that objectref is exactly necessary class
+                if( uninit_value == SM_THISUNINIT ) {
+                    assert(m_is_constructor);
+                    assert(tpool.sm_get_const_this() != tpool.sm_get_const_object());
+
+                    if( expected_ref != tpool.sm_get_const_this() && 
+                        expected_ref != tpool.sm_get_const_super() )
+                    {
+                        return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect uninitialized type");
+                    }
+
+                } else {
+                    if( expected_ref != wm_init.getConst() ) return error(VF_ErrorUnknown, "incorrect uninitialized type");
+                }
+            } else if( opcode != OP_INVOKESTATIC ) {
+                //pop object ref
+                POP_ref( expected_ref );
+            }
+
+            //push OUTs
+            if( expected_rettype != SM_BOGUS ) {
+                //is not void
+                PUSH_z( expected_rettype );
+            }
+            break;
+                               }
+        case OP_JSR: case OP_JSR_W: {
+            //check stack
+            if( !workmap_can_push(1) ) return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "operand stack overflow");
+
+            //extract JSR target. would be better to do it in dataflow_liner, but it's also not very good
+            Address target = instr + (opcode == OP_JSR_W ? 
+                read_int32(m_bytecode + instr + 1) : read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 1));
+
+            //create OUTs
+            SmConstant retaddr = SmConstant::getRetAddr(target);
+
+            //push OUTs
+            workmap_push_const(retaddr);
+            break;
+                     }
+        case OP_RET: {
+            //get local index from bytecode
+            int local_idx = wide ? read_int16(m_bytecode + instr + 2) : m_bytecode[instr + 1];
+
+            //check whether it is a valid local
+            if( !workmap_valid_local(local_idx) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorLocals, "invalid local index");
+            }
+
+            //get local type from there
+            WorkmapElement value = workmap_get_local(local_idx);
+            SmConstant retaddr = value.getAnyPossibleValue();
+            assert(retaddr != SM_TOP);
+
+            //expect ret address
+            if( !retaddr.isRetAddr() || !workmap_expect_strict(value, retaddr) ) {
+                return error(VF_ErrorIncompatibleArgument, "ret address expected");
+            }
+
+            //replace all copies of retaddr with SM_BOGUS to avoid recursion
+            for( unsigned i = 0; i < m_stack_start + workmap->depth; i++ ) {
+                WorkmapElement &wm_el = workmap->elements[i];
+
+                if( wm_el.getAnyPossibleValue() == retaddr ) {
+                    wm_el = _WorkmapElement(SM_BOGUS);
+                    //don't need to track changed locals
+                }
+            }
+
+            //actually is not a ret address: it's an address of subroutine's start
+            return new_ret_vector_constraint(retaddr.getRetInstr());
+                     }
+        default:
+            assert(0);
+            return error(VF_ErrorInternal, "unreachable statement");
+            }
+            return VF_OK;
+        }
+
+
+
+        vf_Result vf_Context_t::StartLinearDataflow(Address instr) {
+
+            vf_Result tcr;
+            int workmap_is_a_copy_of_stackmap;
+
+            if( props.isDataflowPassed(instr) ) {
+                //passed since it was added to the stack
+                assert(instr);
+                return VF_OK;
+            }
+
+            if (instr) {
+                workmap_is_a_copy_of_stackmap = true;
+                fill_workmap(instr);
+            } else {
+                //for the first instruction it does not matter if it is multiway or not
+                workmap_is_a_copy_of_stackmap = false;
+                // may return error in case of method's wrong signature
+                if((tcr = create_method_initial_workmap()) != VF_OK ) {
+                    return tcr;
+                }
+            }
+
+            //list of handlers unknown
+            next_start_pc = 0;
+
+            return DataflowLoop(instr, workmap_is_a_copy_of_stackmap);
+        }
+
+        vf_Result vf_Context_t::SubroutineDone(Address subr) {
+            SubroutineData *subrdata = props.getInstrProps(subr)->next->getSubrData(m_max_stack + m_stack_start);
+            subrdata->subrDataflowed = 1;
+
+            if( !subrdata->retCount ) {
+                //no ret from subroutine -- dead code follows
+                return VF_OK;
+            }
+
+            Address jsr = subrdata->caller;
+
+            OpCode opcode = (OpCode)m_bytecode[jsr];
+            ParseInfo &pi = instr_get_parse_info(opcode);
+
+            processed_instruction = jsr;
+            if (jsr || props.isMultiway(jsr)) {
+                //note that in SubroutineDone unlike StartLinearDataflow we get workmap from stackmap
+                //in case of the first instruction of the method
+                fill_workmap(jsr);
+            } else {
+                vf_Result tcr = create_method_initial_workmap();
+                assert(tcr == VF_OK); // method's signature was already verified in StartLinearDataflow
+            }
+
+            //list of handlers unknown
+            next_start_pc = 0;
+
+            restore_workmap_after_jsr(subr);
+
+            //make a shift to the instr following jsr
+            Address instr = jsr + (opcode == OP_JSR_W ? 5 : 3);
+            assert(opcode == OP_JSR || opcode == OP_JSR_W);
+
+
+            return DataflowLoop(instr, 0);
+        }
+
+
+
+        // iterate thru the instructions starting with 'instr'
+        vf_Result vf_Context_t::DataflowLoop (Address instr, int workmap_is_a_copy_of_stackmap) {
+
+            vf_Result tcr;
+
+            while( true) {
+                if( !workmap_is_a_copy_of_stackmap && props.isMultiway(instr) ) {
+                    //if instruction has a stackmap and workmap was not just obtained from that stackmap
+                    // add constraint: workmap is assignable to stackmap(instr)
+                    if( (tcr=new_generic_vector_constraint(instr)) != VF_OK ) {
+                        return tcr;
+                    }
+
+                    if( props.isDataflowPassed(instr) ) {
+                        return VF_OK;
+                    }
+
+                    fill_workmap(instr);
+                }
+                workmap_is_a_copy_of_stackmap = false;
+
+                OpCode opcode = (OpCode)m_bytecode[instr];
+                processed_instruction = instr;
+                // keep all nessesary information about instruction
+                ParseInfo &pi = instr_get_parse_info(opcode);
+
+                //check IN types, create OUT types, check exception
+                if( (tcr=dataflow_instruction(instr)) != VF_OK ) {
+                    return tcr;
+                }
+
+                props.setDataflowPassed(instr);
+
+                unsigned instr_len = instr_get_minlen(pi);
+                if( instr_is_compound(opcode, pi) ) {
+                    // get ACTUAL length for variable length insgtructions
+                    instr_len = instr_get_len_compound(instr, opcode);
+                }
+
+                if( instr_is_jump(pi) ) {
+                    Address target = instr_get_jump_target(pi, m_bytecode, instr);
+
+                    if( props.isMultiway(target) || instr_is_jsr(opcode) ) {
+                        //TODO: need to test commented out optimization
+                        //&& (!instr_direct(pi) || props.isDataflowPassed(target))
+                        if( (tcr=new_generic_vector_constraint(target)) != VF_OK ) {
+                            return tcr;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    if( instr_direct(pi) ) {
+                        //goto, goto_w
+                        if( !props.isDataflowPassed(target) ) {
+                            if( target < instr ) next_start_pc = 0;
+                            instr = target;
+                            continue;
+                        } else {
+                            return VF_OK;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+
+                    //TODO: makes sense to move the block into dataflow_instruction??
+                    if( instr_is_jsr(opcode) ) {
+                        PropsHead *target_pro = props.getInstrProps(target);
+
+                        if( !props.isDataflowPassed(target) ) {
+                            //for each local and stack (except just added retaddr) replace other retaddresses
+                            //by SM_BOGUS to avoid ret from non-top subroutine on stack
+                            assert(workmap->depth == target_pro->stackmap.depth);
+                            for( unsigned i = 0; i < m_stack_start + workmap->depth - 1; i++ ) {
+                                StackmapElement &el = target_pro->stackmap.elements[i];
+                                if( el.getAnyIncomingValue().isRetAddr() ) {
+                                    el.newIncomingType(&mem, SM_BOGUS);
+                                }
+                            }
+
+                            for( unsigned i = 0; i < m_stack_start; i++ ) {
+                                StackmapElement &el = target_pro->stackmap.elements[i];
+                                el.clearJsrModified();
+                            }
+
+                            //create vector for storing ret types coming out of subroutine
+                            PropsHead *retpro = newRetData();
+                            retpro->instr = 0xFFFF;
+                            assert(!target_pro->next || target_pro->next->instr != 0xFFFF );
+                            retpro->next = target_pro->next;
+                            target_pro->next = retpro;
+
+                            SubroutineData *subrdata = retpro->getSubrData(m_stack_start+m_max_stack);
+
+                            if( !props.getInstrProps(instr) && instr) {
+                                //if jsr instruction does not have workmap copy or stackmap, associated with it - create it
+                                assert(workmap->depth);
+                                workmap->depth--; // undo PUSH(SM_RETADDR)
+                                storeWorkmapCopy(instr);
+                            }
+
+                            //need to return to that JSR instr later, when finish subroutine processing
+                            subrdata->caller = instr;
+
+                            //need to postpone some finalizing stuff
+                            stack.xPush(target, MARK_SUBROUTINE_DONE);
+
+                            //process subroutine
+                            stack.xPush(target);
+
+                            return VF_OK;
+                        } else {
+                            SubroutineData *subrdata = target_pro->next->getSubrData(m_stack_start+m_max_stack);
+
+                            if( !subrdata->subrDataflowed ) {
+                                //recursive call?
+                                return error(VF_ErrorDataFlow, "recursive subroutine");
+                            }
+
+                            restore_workmap_after_jsr(target);
+
+                            if( !subrdata->retCount ) {
+                                //no ret from subroutine -- dead code follows
+                                return VF_OK;
+                            } 
+
+                            instr += instr_len;
+                            continue;
+                        }
+                    }
+
+                    if( !props.isMultiway(target) ) {
+                        //if* with no stackmap at branch
+                        storeWorkmapCopy(target);
+                        assert( !props.isDataflowPassed(target) );
+                    }
+
+                    if( !props.isDataflowPassed(target) ) {
+                        stack.xPush(target);
+                    }
+
+                    instr += instr_len;
+                } else if( instr_direct(pi) ) {
+                    // it is not a jump ==> it is ret, return or throw
+                    return VF_OK;
+                } else if( instr_is_switch(pi) ) {
+
+                    Address next_target_adr = (instr & (~3) ) + 4;
+
+                    //default target
+                    Address target = instr + read_int32(m_bytecode + next_target_adr);
+                    processSwitchTarget(target);
+
+                    // in tableswitch instruction target offsets are stored with shift = 4,
+                    // in lookupswitch with shift = 8
+                    int shift = (opcode == OP_TABLESWITCH) ? 4 : 8;
+
+                    // process conditional jump target
+                    for (next_target_adr += 12;
+                        next_target_adr < instr + instr_len;
+                        next_target_adr += shift)
+                    {
+                        target = instr + read_int32(m_bytecode + next_target_adr);
+                        processSwitchTarget(target);
+                    }
+
+                    return VF_OK;
+                } else {
+                    assert( instr_is_regular(pi) );
+                    instr += instr_len;
+                }
+
+            }
+        }
+
+        inline vf_Result vf_Context_t::dataflow_handlers(Address instr) {
+            if( !m_handlecount || instr < next_start_pc && !no_locals_info && !locals_changed ) return VF_OK;
+
+            unsigned short start_pc;
+            unsigned short end_pc;
+            unsigned short handler_pc;
+            unsigned short handler_cp_index;
+
+            int clean_required = false;
+            int new_loop_start = m_handlecount;
+            int new_loop_finish = 0;
+
+            //no info or hit new try block
+            if( instr >= next_start_pc ) {
+                no_locals_info = 1;
+                loop_start = 0;
+                loop_finish = m_handlecount;
+                next_start_pc = m_code_length; //some big enough value
+            }
+
+            for( unsigned short idx = loop_start; idx < loop_finish; idx++ ) {
+
+                method_get_exc_handler_info( m_method, idx, &start_pc, &end_pc,
+                    &handler_pc, &handler_cp_index );
+
+                if( instr < start_pc ) {
+                    // calcculate some constants to optimize exception handling
+                    if( next_start_pc > start_pc ) next_start_pc = start_pc;
+                } else if( instr < end_pc ) {
+                    vf_Result tcr;
+
+                    if( idx < new_loop_start ) {
+                        new_loop_start = idx;
+                    }
+                    new_loop_finish = idx + 1;
+
+                    if( no_locals_info ) {
+                        if( !props.isDataflowPassed(handler_pc) ) {
+                            stack.xPush(handler_pc);
+                        }
+
+                        if( (tcr=new_handler_vector_constraint(handler_pc)) != VF_OK ) {
+                            return tcr;
+                        }
+
+                        // calcculate some constants to optimize exception handling
+                        clean_required = true;
+                    } else if( locals_changed ) {
+
+                        StackmapHead *handler = props.getInstrProps(handler_pc)->getStackmap();
+
+                        //merge non-stack variables
+                        for( unsigned i = 0; i < m_stack_start; i++ ) {
+                            if( changed_locals[ i ] ) {
+                                WorkmapElement *from = &workmap->elements[i];
+                                StackmapElement *to = &handler->elements[i];
+
+                                if( (tcr=new_scalar_constraint(from, to)) != VF_OK ) {
+                                    return tcr;
+                                }
+                            }
+                        }    
+                        clean_required = true;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+
+            if( clean_required ) {
+                for( unsigned i = 0; i < m_stack_start; i++ ) {
+                    changed_locals[i] = 0;
+                }
+                locals_changed = 0;
+                no_locals_info = 0;
+            }
+
+            loop_start = new_loop_start;
+            loop_finish = new_loop_finish;
+
+            return VF_OK;
+        }
+
+
+        inline vf_Result vf_Context_t::propagate_bogus_to_handlers(Address instr, SmConstant uninit_value) {
+            if( !m_handlecount ) return VF_OK;
+
+            //loop start and loop finish calculated in dataflow_handlers
+            for( unsigned short idx = loop_start; idx < loop_finish; idx++ ) {
+                unsigned short start_pc;
+                unsigned short end_pc;
+                unsigned short handler_pc;
+                unsigned short handler_cp_index;
+
+                method_get_exc_handler_info( m_method, idx, &start_pc, &end_pc,
+                    &handler_pc, &handler_cp_index );
+
+                if( instr == end_pc - 1 && instr >= start_pc ) {
+                    vf_Result tcr;
+
+                    StackmapHead *handler = props.getInstrProps(handler_pc)->getStackmap();
+
+                    //merge non-stack variables
+                    for( unsigned i = 0; i < m_stack_start; i++ ) {
+                        if( workmap->elements[i].getAnyPossibleValue() == uninit_value ) {
+                            if( (tcr=add_incoming_value( SM_BOGUS, &handler->elements[i] )) != VF_OK ) {
+                                return tcr;
+                            }
+                        }    
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+            return VF_OK;
+        }
+
+
+        void vf_Context_t::set_class_constraints() {
+            if( !class_constraints ) return;
+
+            vf_ClassLoaderData_t *cl_data;
+            classloader_handler currentClassLoader = class_get_class_loader(k_class);
+
+            // lock data modification
+            cl_acquire_lock( currentClassLoader );
+            cl_data = (vf_ClassLoaderData_t*)cl_get_verify_data_ptr( currentClassLoader );
+
+            // create class loader data
+            if( cl_data == NULL ) {
+                Memory *new_pool = new Memory;
+                cl_data = (vf_ClassLoaderData_t*)new_pool->malloc(sizeof(vf_ClassLoaderData_t));
+                cl_data->pool = new_pool;
+                cl_data->hash = new vf_Hash();
+                cl_data->string = new vf_Hash();
+            }
+            Memory **pool = &cl_data->pool;
+            vf_Hash_t *hash = cl_data->hash;
+            vf_Hash_t *string = cl_data->string;
+
+            // create class hash entry
+            vf_HashEntry_t *hash_entry = hash->NewHashEntry( class_get_name( k_class ) );
+
+            for( vf_TypeConstraint_t *constraint = class_constraints;
+                constraint;
+                constraint = constraint->next )
+            {
+                // create new constraint
+                vf_TypeConstraint_t *cc = (vf_TypeConstraint_t*)(*pool)->malloc(sizeof(vf_TypeConstraint_t));
+
+                // set class constraint
+                // create hash entry for target class
+                cc->target = string->NewHashEntry( constraint->target )->key;
+                // create hash entry for checked class
+                cc->source = string->NewHashEntry( constraint->source )->key;
+
+                cc->next = (CPVerifier::vf_TypeConstraint_t*)hash_entry->data;
+                hash_entry->data = cc;
+            }
+
+            // unlock data modification
+            cl_set_verify_data_ptr( currentClassLoader, cl_data );
+            cl_release_lock( currentClassLoader );
+            return;
+        }
+
+
+        vf_Result vf_Context_t::verify_method(method_handler method) {
+            vf_Result tcr;
+
+            init(method);
+
+            if( !m_code_length ) {
+                return VF_OK;
+            }
+
+            //////////////////////////// FIRST PASS /////////////////////////
+            pass = 1;
+            stack.push(0);
+
+            unsigned short idx;
+            unsigned short start_pc;
+            unsigned short end_pc;
+            unsigned short handler_pc;
+            unsigned short handler_cp_index;
+
+            for( idx = 0; idx < m_handlecount; idx++ ) {
+                method_get_exc_handler_info( m_method, idx, &start_pc, &end_pc,
+                    &handler_pc, &handler_cp_index );
+
+                if( start_pc >= end_pc || end_pc > m_code_length ) {
+                    return error(VF_ErrorHandler, "start_pc >= end_pc OR end_pc > code_length");
+                }
+                stack.push(handler_pc);
+            }
+
+            //we have different slightly rules for processing dead and live code
+            //e.g. it's not a problem if dead code runs out of the method
+            //but we still have to verify it for corrupted instructions to follow RI
+            dead_code_parsing = 0;
+            do {
+                while( !stack.is_empty() ) {
+                    vf_Result tcr = parse(stack.pop());
+                    if( tcr != VF_OK ) {
+                        return tcr;
+                    }
+                }
+
+                dead_code_parsing = 1;
+
+                while( !dead_code_stack.is_empty() ) {
+                    vf_Result tcr = parse(dead_code_stack.pop());
+                    if( tcr != VF_OK ) {
+                        return tcr;
+                    }
+                }
+            } while (!stack.is_empty());
+
+
+
+            for( idx = 0; idx < m_handlecount; idx++ ) {
+
+                method_get_exc_handler_info( m_method, idx, &start_pc, &end_pc,
+                    &handler_pc, &handler_cp_index );
+
+                if( end_pc < m_code_length && props.isOperand(end_pc) || props.isOperand(start_pc) ) {
+                    return error(VF_ErrorCodeEnd, "start_pc or end_pc are at the middle of an instruction");
+                }
+
+                SmConstant handler_type;
+                if( handler_cp_index ) {
+                    if( !tpool.cpool_get_class(handler_cp_index, &handler_type) ||
+                        !tpool.mustbe_assignable(handler_type, tpool.sm_get_const_throwable()) )
+                    {
+                        return error(VF_ErrorHandler, "incorrect constantpool entry");
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    handler_type = tpool.sm_get_const_throwable();
+                }
+
+                props.setMultiway(handler_pc);
+                createHandlerStackmap(handler_pc, handler_type);
+            }
+
+            //////////////////////////// SECOND PASS /////////////////////////
+            pass = 2;
+
+            stack.xPush(0);
+            while( !stack.is_empty() ) {
+                Address next;
+                short mark;
+
+                stack.xPop(&next, &mark);
+
+                if( !mark ) {
+                    tcr = StartLinearDataflow(next);
+                } else {
+                    assert(mark == MARK_SUBROUTINE_DONE);
+                    tcr = SubroutineDone(next);
+                }
+
+                if( tcr != VF_OK ) {
+                    return tcr;
+                }
+            }
+
+            return VF_OK;
+        }
+
+
+
+
+
+
+        vf_Result vf_Context_t::new_generic_vector_constraint(Address target_instr) {
+            vf_Result tcr;
+
+            StackmapHead *target = getStackmap(target_instr, workmap->depth);
+
+            if( target->depth != workmap->depth ) return error(VF_ErrorStackDepth, "stack depth does not match");
+
+            //merge all variables
+            for( unsigned i = 0; i < m_stack_start + workmap->depth; i++ ) {
+                WorkmapElement *from = &workmap->elements[i];
+                StackmapElement *to = &target->elements[i];
+
+                if( (tcr=new_scalar_constraint(from, to)) != VF_OK ) {
+                    return tcr;
+                }
+            }    
+
+            return VF_OK;
+        }
+
+        vf_Result vf_Context_t::new_ret_vector_constraint(Address jsr_target) {
+            PropsHead *inpro = props.getInstrProps(jsr_target);
+            PropsHead *outpro = inpro->next;
+            assert(outpro->instr == 0xFFFF);
+
+            SubroutineData *subrdata = outpro->getSubrData(m_stack_start + m_max_stack);
+            subrdata->retCount++;
+
+            //if it is a first ret from the given subroutine (majority of the cases)
+            if( subrdata->retCount == 1 ) {
+                //TODO make sure incoming was created as JSR transformation
+                tc_memcpy(outpro->getWorkmap(), workmap, sizeof(WorkmapHead) + sizeof(WorkmapElement) * (m_stack_start + workmap->depth));

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