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Posted to dev@nutch.apache.org by "Andrzej Bialecki (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2006/05/13 01:29:10 UTC

[jira] Commented: (NUTCH-268) Generator and lib-http use different definitions of "unique host"

    [ http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/NUTCH-268?page=comments#action_12383327 ] 

Andrzej Bialecki  commented on NUTCH-268:
-----------------------------------------

I forgot to add: if we change Generator to use IP addresses, then we should warn users that running a local caching DNS server becomes practically mandatory - otherwise Generator would be very slow, not to mention that it would generate a lot of DNS traffic to external servers.

> Generator and lib-http use different definitions of "unique host"
> -----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>          Key: NUTCH-268
>          URL: http://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/NUTCH-268
>      Project: Nutch
>         Type: Bug

>     Versions: 0.8-dev
>     Reporter: Andrzej Bialecki 
>     Assignee: Andrzej Bialecki 
>      Fix For: 0.8-dev

>
> Generator uses a host name, as extracted from URL, to determine the maximum number of URLs from a unique host (when generator.max.per.host is set > 0). This supposedly should prevent the situation where fetchlists become dominated by URLs coming from the same hosts, which in turn would clash with "politeness" rules.
> However, http plugins (lib-http HttpBase.blockAddr) don't use host name, and instead use it's IP address (explicitly doing a DNS lookup on the host name extracted from URL). This leads to the following undesirable behavior:
> * if DNS name resolves to different IPs (round-robin balancing), then technically we are in violation of the "politeness" rules, because lib-http doesn't see this as a conflict and permits concurrent accesses to the same host name.
> * if different DNS names resolve to the same IP address (very common: CNAME-s, subdomains, web hosting, etc) then the purpose of generate.max.per.host is defeated, because lib-http will block more frequently than intended, leading to excessive numbers of  "Exceeded http.max.delays" exceptions.
> Proposed solution: synchronize Generator and lib-http in their interpretation of "unique host". Introduce a boolean property which instructs both Generator and lib-http to use in both places either IP addresses or host names as "unique hosts".

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