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Posted to commits@commons.apache.org by gg...@apache.org on 2019/07/05 15:03:22 UTC

[commons-collections] branch master updated: [COLLECTIONS-694] Support Transformer for LazyList (#52)

This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

ggregory pushed a commit to branch master
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-collections.git


The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/master by this push:
     new d88810b  [COLLECTIONS-694] Support Transformer for LazyList (#52)
d88810b is described below

commit d88810bd10937b592bfe28e646a9f8372852ccb3
Author: Stephan Windmüller <wi...@white-hawk.de>
AuthorDate: Fri Jul 5 17:03:18 2019 +0200

    [COLLECTIONS-694] Support Transformer for LazyList (#52)
    
    Squashing and merging. @stovocor @kinow
---
 .../org/apache/commons/collections4/ListUtils.java |  33 ++++++-
 .../apache/commons/collections4/list/LazyList.java |  77 ++++++++++++---
 .../apache/commons/collections4/ListUtilsTest.java |  23 ++++-
 .../commons/collections4/list/LazyListTest.java    | 103 +++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 219 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/ListUtils.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/ListUtils.java
index ec268b7..95491f9 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/ListUtils.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/ListUtils.java
@@ -457,7 +457,7 @@ public class ListUtils {
      * </pre>
      *
      * After the above code is executed, <code>date</code> will refer to
-     * a new <code>Date</code> instance.  Furthermore, that <code>Date</code>
+     * a new <code>Date</code> instance. Furthermore, that <code>Date</code>
      * instance is the fourth element in the list.  The first, second,
      * and third element are all set to <code>null</code>.
      *
@@ -472,6 +472,37 @@ public class ListUtils {
     }
 
     /**
+     * Returns a "lazy" list whose elements will be created on demand.
+     * <p>
+     * When the index passed to the returned list's {@link List#get(int) get}
+     * method is greater than the list's size, then the transformer will be used
+     * to create a new object and that object will be inserted at that index.
+     * <p>
+     * For instance:
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     * List&lt;Integer&gt; hours = Arrays.asList(7, 5, 8, 2);
+     * Transformer&lt;Integer,Date&gt; transformer = input -&gt; LocalDateTime.now().withHour(hours.get(input));
+     * List&lt;LocalDateTime&gt; lazy = ListUtils.lazyList(new ArrayList&lt;LocalDateTime&gt;(), transformer);
+     * Date date = lazy.get(3);
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * After the above code is executed, <code>date</code> will refer to
+     * a new <code>Date</code> instance. Furthermore, that <code>Date</code>
+     * instance is the fourth element in the list.  The first, second,
+     * and third element are all set to <code>null</code>.
+     *
+     * @param <E> the element type
+     * @param list  the list to make lazy, must not be null
+     * @param transformer  the transformer for creating new objects, must not be null
+     * @return a lazy list backed by the given list
+     * @throws NullPointerException if the List or Transformer is null
+     */
+    public static <E> List<E> lazyList(final List<E> list, final Transformer<Integer, ? extends E> transformer) {
+        return LazyList.lazyList(list, transformer);
+    }
+
+    /**
      * Returns a fixed-sized list backed by the given list.
      * Elements may not be added or removed from the returned list, but
      * existing elements can be changed (for instance, via the
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/list/LazyList.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/list/LazyList.java
index 237cdd2..e9e2270 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/list/LazyList.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/list/LazyList.java
@@ -17,18 +17,20 @@
 package org.apache.commons.collections4.list;
 
 import java.util.List;
+import java.util.Objects;
 
 import org.apache.commons.collections4.Factory;
+import org.apache.commons.collections4.Transformer;
 
 /**
  * Decorates another <code>List</code> to create objects in the list on demand.
  * <p>
  * When the {@link #get(int)} method is called with an index greater than
  * the size of the list, the list will automatically grow in size and return
- * a new object from the specified factory. The gaps will be filled by null.
- * If a get method call encounters a null, it will be replaced with a new
- * object from the factory. Thus this list is unsuitable for storing null
- * objects.
+ * a new object from the specified factory or transformer. The gaps will be
+ * filled by null. If a get method call encounters a null, it will be replaced
+ * with a new object from the factory. Thus this list is unsuitable for
+ * storing null objects.
  * </p>
  * <p>
  * For instance:
@@ -65,11 +67,14 @@ import org.apache.commons.collections4.Factory;
 public class LazyList<E> extends AbstractSerializableListDecorator<E> {
 
     /** Serialization version */
-    private static final long serialVersionUID = -1708388017160694542L;
+    private static final long serialVersionUID = -3677737457567429713L;
 
     /** The factory to use to lazily instantiate the objects */
     private final Factory<? extends E> factory;
 
+    /** The transformer to use to lazily instantiate the objects */
+    private final Transformer<Integer, ? extends E> transformer;
+
     /**
      * Factory method to create a lazily instantiating list.
      *
@@ -84,6 +89,20 @@ public class LazyList<E> extends AbstractSerializableListDecorator<E> {
         return new LazyList<>(list, factory);
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Transformer method to create a lazily instantiating list.
+     *
+     * @param <E> the type of the elements in the list
+     * @param list  the list to decorate, must not be null
+     * @param transformer  the transformer to use for creation, must not be null
+     * @return a new lazy list
+     * @throws NullPointerException if list or transformer is null
+     * @since 4.4
+     */
+    public static <E> LazyList<E> lazyList(final List<E> list, final Transformer<Integer, ? extends E> transformer) {
+        return new LazyList<>(list, transformer);
+    }
+
     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
     /**
      * Constructor that wraps (not copies).
@@ -94,10 +113,21 @@ public class LazyList<E> extends AbstractSerializableListDecorator<E> {
      */
     protected LazyList(final List<E> list, final Factory<? extends E> factory) {
         super(list);
-        if (factory == null) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Factory must not be null");
-        }
-        this.factory = factory;
+        this.factory = Objects.requireNonNull(factory);
+        this.transformer = null;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Constructor that wraps (not copies).
+     *
+     * @param list  the list to decorate, must not be null
+     * @param transformer  the transformer to use for creation, must not be null
+     * @throws NullPointerException if list or transformer is null
+     */
+    protected LazyList(final List<E> list, final Transformer<Integer, ? extends E> transformer) {
+        super(list);
+        this.factory = null;
+        this.transformer = Objects.requireNonNull(transformer);
     }
 
     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
@@ -105,9 +135,10 @@ public class LazyList<E> extends AbstractSerializableListDecorator<E> {
      * Decorate the get method to perform the lazy behaviour.
      * <p>
      * If the requested index is greater than the current size, the list will
-     * grow to the new size and a new object will be returned from the factory.
-     * Indexes in-between the old size and the requested size are left with a
-     * placeholder that is replaced with a factory object when requested.
+     * grow to the new size and a new object will be returned from the factory
+     * or transformer. Indexes in-between the old size and the requested size
+     * are left with a placeholder that is replaced with a factory or
+     * transformer object when requested.
      *
      * @param index  the index to retrieve
      * @return the element at the given index
@@ -120,7 +151,7 @@ public class LazyList<E> extends AbstractSerializableListDecorator<E> {
             E object = decorated().get(index);
             if (object == null) {
                 // item is a place holder, create new one, set and return
-                object = factory.create();
+                object = element(index);
                 decorated().set(index, object);
                 return object;
             }
@@ -132,7 +163,7 @@ public class LazyList<E> extends AbstractSerializableListDecorator<E> {
             decorated().add(null);
         }
         // create our last object, set and return
-        final E object = factory.create();
+        final E object = element(index);
         decorated().add(object);
         return object;
     }
@@ -140,7 +171,23 @@ public class LazyList<E> extends AbstractSerializableListDecorator<E> {
     @Override
     public List<E> subList(final int fromIndex, final int toIndex) {
         final List<E> sub = decorated().subList(fromIndex, toIndex);
-        return new LazyList<>(sub, factory);
+        if (factory != null) {
+            return new LazyList<>(sub, factory);
+        } else if (transformer != null) {
+            return new LazyList<>(sub, transformer);
+        } else {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Factory and Transformer are both null!");
+        }
+    }
+
+    private E element(final int index) {
+        if (factory != null) {
+            return factory.create();
+        } else if (transformer != null) {
+            return transformer.transform(index);
+        } else {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Factory and Transformer are both null!");
+        }
     }
 
 }
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/ListUtilsTest.java b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/ListUtilsTest.java
index a9bf8e8..9a3be4c 100644
--- a/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/ListUtilsTest.java
+++ b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/ListUtilsTest.java
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ public class ListUtilsTest {
     }
 
     @Test
-    public void testLazyList() {
+    public void testLazyFactoryList() {
         final List<Integer> list = ListUtils.lazyList(new ArrayList<Integer>(), new Factory<Integer>() {
 
             private int index;
@@ -165,6 +165,27 @@ public class ListUtilsTest {
     }
 
     @Test
+    public void testLazyTransformerList() {
+        final List<Integer> offsets = Arrays.asList(3, 5, 1, 5, 3, 6);
+        final List<Integer> list = ListUtils.lazyList(new ArrayList<>(), new Transformer<Integer, Integer>() {
+
+            private int index;
+
+            @Override
+            public Integer transform(Integer input) {
+                return offsets.get(input) + index++;
+            }
+
+        });
+
+        assertNotNull(list.get(5));
+        assertEquals(6, list.size());
+
+        assertNotNull(list.get(5));
+        assertEquals(6, list.size());
+    }
+
+    @Test
     public void testEmptyIfNull() {
         assertTrue(ListUtils.emptyIfNull(null).isEmpty());
 
diff --git a/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/list/LazyListTest.java b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/list/LazyListTest.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26adbe0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/collections4/list/LazyListTest.java
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.commons.collections4.list;
+
+import org.apache.commons.collections4.AbstractObjectTest;
+import org.apache.commons.collections4.Factory;
+import org.apache.commons.collections4.Transformer;
+
+import java.time.LocalDateTime;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.List;
+
+public class LazyListTest extends AbstractObjectTest {
+
+    public LazyListTest(String testName) {
+        super(testName);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Object makeObject() {
+        final Factory<LocalDateTime> dateFactory = LocalDateTime::now;
+        return new LazyList<>(new ArrayList<>(), dateFactory);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void testSimpleSerialization() {
+        // Factory and Transformer are not serializable
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void testSerializeDeserializeThenCompare() {
+        // Factory and Transformer are not serializable
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void testCanonicalEmptyCollectionExists() {
+        // Factory and Transformer are not serializable
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void testCanonicalFullCollectionExists() {
+        // Factory and Transformer are not serializable
+    }
+
+    public void testElementCreationWithFactory() {
+        final Factory<LocalDateTime> dateFactory = LocalDateTime::now;
+        final List<LocalDateTime> list = new LazyList<>(new ArrayList<>(), dateFactory);
+
+        assertTrue(list.isEmpty());
+
+        final LocalDateTime firstElement = list.get(0);
+        assertNotNull(firstElement);
+        assertFalse(list.isEmpty());
+    }
+
+    public void testElementCreationWithTransformer() {
+        final Factory<LocalDateTime> dateFactory = LocalDateTime::now;
+        final List<LocalDateTime> list = new LazyList<>(new ArrayList<>(), dateFactory);
+
+        assertTrue(list.isEmpty());
+
+        final LocalDateTime firstElement = list.get(0);
+        assertNotNull(firstElement);
+        assertFalse(list.isEmpty());
+    }
+
+    public void testCreateNullGapsWithFactory() {
+        final Factory<LocalDateTime> dateFactory = LocalDateTime::now;
+        final List<LocalDateTime> list = new LazyList<>(new ArrayList<>(), dateFactory);
+
+        final LocalDateTime fourthElement = list.get(3);
+        assertFalse(list.isEmpty());
+        assertNotNull(fourthElement);
+    }
+
+    public void testCreateNullGapsWithTransformer() {
+        final List<Integer> hours = Arrays.asList(7, 5, 8, 2);
+        final Transformer<Integer, LocalDateTime> dateFactory = input -> LocalDateTime.now().withHour(hours.get(input));
+        final List<LocalDateTime> list = new LazyList<>(new ArrayList<>(), dateFactory);
+
+        final LocalDateTime fourthElement = list.get(3);
+        assertFalse(list.isEmpty());
+        assertNotNull(fourthElement);
+    }
+
+
+
+}