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Posted to issues@commons.apache.org by GitBox <gi...@apache.org> on 2020/08/25 17:50:41 UTC

[GitHub] [commons-numbers] XenoAmess commented on a change in pull request #83: [NUMBERS-150] fix bug in Fraction.pow

XenoAmess commented on a change in pull request #83:
URL: https://github.com/apache/commons-numbers/pull/83#discussion_r476632088



##########
File path: commons-numbers-fraction/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/numbers/fraction/Fraction.java
##########
@@ -775,19 +778,45 @@ public Fraction divide(Fraction value) {
      */
     @Override
     public Fraction pow(final int exponent) {
+        if (exponent == 1) {
+            return this;
+        }
         if (exponent == 0) {
             return ONE;
         }
-        if (isZero()) {
-            return ZERO;
+        if (exponent == -1) {
+            return this.reciprocal();
         }
-
-        if (exponent < 0) {
-            return new Fraction(ArithmeticUtils.pow(denominator, -exponent),
-                                ArithmeticUtils.pow(numerator,   -exponent));
+        if (this.denominator == 0) {
+            if (exponent > 0) {
+                throw new ArithmeticException(STRING_THE_DENOMINATOR_MUST_NOT_BE_ZERO);
+            } else {
+                return ZERO;
+            }
+        }
+        if (this.numerator == 0) {
+            if (exponent < 0) {
+                throw new ArithmeticException(STRING_THE_DENOMINATOR_MUST_NOT_BE_ZERO);
+            } else {
+                return ZERO;
+            }
         }
-        return new Fraction(ArithmeticUtils.pow(numerator,   exponent),
-                            ArithmeticUtils.pow(denominator, exponent));
+        if (exponent > 0) {
+            return new Fraction(
+                    ArithmeticUtils.pow(this.numerator, exponent),
+                    ArithmeticUtils.pow(this.denominator, exponent)
+            );
+        }
+        if (exponent == Integer.MIN_VALUE) {
+            return new Fraction(
+                    ArithmeticUtils.pow(this.denominator, Integer.MAX_VALUE) * this.denominator,

Review comment:
       @aherbert 
   No need to use ArithmeticUtils.pow here.
   Because:
   If this.denominator be 0,1,or -1, then it will never overflow.
   Other wise, any other int do pow with Integer.MAX_VALUE will overflow, it will overflow before we do the multiply.
   So here is a tricky but correct implement.
   




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