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Posted to dev@hive.apache.org by "Owen O'Malley (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2013/03/01 16:07:18 UTC

[jira] [Updated] (HIVE-3874) Create a new Optimized Row Columnar file format for Hive

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-3874?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Owen O'Malley updated HIVE-3874:
--------------------------------

    Status: Patch Available  (was: Open)

Pamela,
  Yeah, that probably makes sense. I'll file the follow up jiras.
                
> Create a new Optimized Row Columnar file format for Hive
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HIVE-3874
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HIVE-3874
>             Project: Hive
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: Serializers/Deserializers
>            Reporter: Owen O'Malley
>            Assignee: Owen O'Malley
>         Attachments: hive.3874.2.patch, HIVE-3874.D8529.1.patch, HIVE-3874.D8529.2.patch, HIVE-3874.D8529.3.patch, HIVE-3874.D8529.4.patch, HIVE-3874.D8871.1.patch, OrcFileIntro.pptx, orc.tgz
>
>
> There are several limitations of the current RC File format that I'd like to address by creating a new format:
> * each column value is stored as a binary blob, which means:
> ** the entire column value must be read, decompressed, and deserialized
> ** the file format can't use smarter type-specific compression
> ** push down filters can't be evaluated
> * the start of each row group needs to be found by scanning
> * user metadata can only be added to the file when the file is created
> * the file doesn't store the number of rows per a file or row group
> * there is no mechanism for seeking to a particular row number, which is required for external indexes.
> * there is no mechanism for storing light weight indexes within the file to enable push-down filters to skip entire row groups.
> * the type of the rows aren't stored in the file

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