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Posted to dev@zookeeper.apache.org by "Karolos Antoniadis (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2019/09/07 23:35:00 UTC

[jira] [Created] (ZOOKEEPER-3537) Leader election - Use of out of election messages

Karolos Antoniadis created ZOOKEEPER-3537:
---------------------------------------------

             Summary: Leader election - Use of out of election messages
                 Key: ZOOKEEPER-3537
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-3537
             Project: ZooKeeper
          Issue Type: Improvement
            Reporter: Karolos Antoniadis
            Assignee: Karolos Antoniadis


Hello ZooKeeper developers,

in {{lookForLeader}} in {{FastLeaderElection}} there is the following switch block in case a notification message {{n}} is received where {{n.state}} is either {{FOLLOWING}} or {{LEADING}} ([https://github.com/apache/zookeeper/blob/master/zookeeper-server/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/server/quorum/FastLeaderElection.java#L1029]).
{code:java}
case FOLLOWING:
case LEADING:
  /*
   * Consider all notifications from the same epoch
   * together.
   */
  if (n.electionEpoch == logicalclock.get()) {
    recvset.put(n.sid, new Vote(n.leader, n.zxid, n.electionEpoch, n.peerEpoch));
    voteSet = getVoteTracker(recvset, new Vote(n.version, n.leader, n.zxid, n.electionEpoch, n.peerEpoch, n.state));
    if (voteSet.hasAllQuorums() && checkLeader(outofelection, n.leader, n.electionEpoch)) {
      setPeerState(n.leader, voteSet);
      Vote endVote = new Vote(n.leader, n.zxid, n.electionEpoch, n.peerEpoch);
      leaveInstance(endVote);
      return endVote;
    }
  }

  /*
   * Before joining an established ensemble, verify that
   * a majority are following the same leader.
   */
  outofelection.put(n.sid, new Vote(n.version, n.leader, n.zxid, n.electionEpoch, n.peerEpoch, n.state));
  voteSet = getVoteTracker(outofelection, new Vote(n.version, n.leader, n.zxid, n.electionEpoch, n.peerEpoch, n.state));

  if (voteSet.hasAllQuorums() && checkLeader(outofelection, n.leader, n.electionEpoch)) {
    synchronized (this) {
      logicalclock.set(n.electionEpoch);
      setPeerState(n.leader, voteSet);
    }
    Vote endVote = new Vote(n.leader, n.zxid, n.electionEpoch, n.peerEpoch);
    leaveInstance(endVote);
    return endVote;
  }
  break;{code}
 

We notice that when {{n.electionEpoch == logicalclock.get()}}, votes are being added into {{recvset}}, however {{checkLeader}} is called immediately afterwards with the votes in {{outofelection}} as can be seen here ([https://github.com/apache/zookeeper/blob/master/zookeeper-server/src/main/java/org/apache/zookeeper/server/quorum/FastLeaderElection.java#L1037]).

Checking {{outofelection}} instead of {{recvset}} does not cause any problems.
If {{checkLeader}} on {{outofelection}} fails, although it would have succeeded in {{recvset}}, {{checkLeader}} succeeds immediately afterwards when the vote is added in {{outofelection}}.
Still, it seems natural to check for a leader in {{recvSet}} and not in {{outofelection}}. 



Cheers,
 Karolos

 



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