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Posted to issues-all@impala.apache.org by "Tim Armstrong (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2019/03/01 01:50:00 UTC
[jira] [Commented] (IMPALA-8265) Reject INSERT/UPSERT queries with
ORDER BY and no OFFSET/LIMIT
[ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-8265?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16781193#comment-16781193 ]
Tim Armstrong commented on IMPALA-8265:
---------------------------------------
Do you mean ORDER BY instead of SORT BY in the first example? I get a syntax error when running the first statement.
To make sure I understand, you're say that this is a correctness issue because as user might think that the ORDER BY will guarantee that conflicts will be resolved in a particular way?
I checked and a warning is generated with the ORDER BY version.
{noformat}
[localhost:21000] functional_kudu> explain UPSERT INTO test SELECT * FROM test ORDER BY timestamp_col ASC;
Query: explain UPSERT INTO test SELECT * FROM test ORDER BY timestamp_col ASC
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Explain String |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Max Per-Host Resource Reservation: Memory=4.00MB Threads=3 |
| Per-Host Resource Estimates: Memory=171MB |
| WARNING: The following tables are missing relevant table and/or column statistics. |
| functional_kudu.test |
| |
| UPSERT INTO KUDU [functional_kudu.test] |
| | |
| 02:PARTIAL SORT |
| | order by: KuduPartition(functional_kudu.test.kudu_idx) ASC NULLS LAST, kudu_idx ASC NULLS LAST |
| | row-size=94B cardinality=unavailable |
| | |
| 01:EXCHANGE [KUDU(KuduPartition(functional_kudu.test.kudu_idx))] |
| | |
| 00:SCAN KUDU [functional_kudu.test] |
| row-size=98B cardinality=unavailable |
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
WARNINGS: Ignoring ORDER BY clause without LIMIT or OFFSET: ORDER BY timestamp_col ASC.
An ORDER BY appearing in a view, subquery, union operand, or an insert/ctas statement has no effect on the query result unless a LIMIT and/or OFFSET is used in conjunction with the ORDER BY.
{noformat}
We could probably debate whether the warning or a hard failure is better behaviour in an ideal world, but it's hard to justify changing it at this point and breaking working queries.
> Reject INSERT/UPSERT queries with ORDER BY and no OFFSET/LIMIT
> ---------------------------------------------------------------
>
> Key: IMPALA-8265
> URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-8265
> Project: IMPALA
> Issue Type: Improvement
> Reporter: Andy Stadtler
> Priority: Critical
>
> Currently Impala doesn't honor a sort by without a limit or offset in a insert ... select operation. While Impala currently throws a warning it seems like this query should be rejected with the same message. Especially now with the UPSERT ability and Kudu its obvious logic to take a table of duplicate rows and use the following query.
> {code:java}
> UPSERT INTO kudu_table SELECT col1, col2, col3 FROM duplicate_row_table SORT BY timestamp_column ASC;{code}
> Impala will happily take this query and write incorrect data. The same query works fine as a SELECT only query and it's easy to see where users would make the mistake of reusing it in an INSERT/UPSERT.
>
> Rejecting the query with the warning message would make sure the user knew the ORDER BY would not be honored and make sure they added a limit, changed their query logic or removed the order by.
>
> {quote}*Sorting considerations:* Although you can specify an {{ORDER BY}} clause in an {{INSERT ... SELECT}} statement, any {{ORDER BY}} clause is ignored and the results are not necessarily sorted. An {{INSERT ... SELECT}} operation potentially creates many different data files, prepared on different data nodes, and therefore the notion of the data being stored in sorted order is impractical.
> {quote}
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