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Posted to commits@cassandra.apache.org by "Jaydeepkumar Chovatia (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2017/06/09 23:16:18 UTC

[jira] [Commented] (CASSANDRA-13587) Deadlock during CommitLog replay when Cassandra restart

    [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13587?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=16045206#comment-16045206 ] 

Jaydeepkumar Chovatia commented on CASSANDRA-13587:
---------------------------------------------------

Please find GitHub fix here: https://github.com/apache/cassandra/compare/trunk...jaydeepkumar1984:CASSANDRA-13587

> Deadlock during CommitLog replay when Cassandra restart
> -------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-13587
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-13587
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Core
>            Reporter: Jaydeepkumar Chovatia
>             Fix For: 3.0.14
>
>         Attachments: 13587-3.0.txt
>
>
> Possible deadlock found when Cassandra is replaying commit log and at the same time Mutation gets triggered by SSTableReader(SystemKeyspace.persistSSTableReadMeter). As a result Cassandra restart hangs forever
> Please find details of stack trace here:
> *Frame#1* This thread is trying to apply {{persistSSTableReadMeter}} mutation and as a result it has called {{writeOrder.start()}} in {{Keyspace.java:533}}
> but there are no Commitlog Segments available because {{createReserveSegments (CommitLogSegmentManager.java)}} is not yet {{true}} 
> Hence this thread is blocked on {{createReserveSegments}} to become {{true}}, please note this thread has already started {{writeOrder}}
> {{"pool-11-thread-1" #251 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007fe128478400 nid=0x1b274 waiting on condition [0x00007fe1389a0000]
>    java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking)
>         at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
>         at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:304)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.WaitQueue$AbstractSignal.awaitUninterruptibly(WaitQueue.java:279)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLogSegmentManager.advanceAllocatingFrom(CommitLogSegmentManager.java:277)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLogSegmentManager.allocate(CommitLogSegmentManager.java:196)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLog.add(CommitLog.java:260)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.Keyspace.applyInternal(Keyspace.java:540)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.Keyspace.apply(Keyspace.java:421)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.Mutation.apply(Mutation.java:210)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.Mutation.apply(Mutation.java:215)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.Mutation.apply(Mutation.java:224)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.cql3.statements.ModificationStatement.executeInternalWithoutCondition(ModificationStatement.java:566)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.cql3.statements.ModificationStatement.executeInternal(ModificationStatement.java:556)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.cql3.QueryProcessor.executeInternal(QueryProcessor.java:295)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.SystemKeyspace.persistSSTableReadMeter(SystemKeyspace.java:1181)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.format.SSTableReader$GlobalTidy$1.run(SSTableReader.java:2202)
>         at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
>         at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.runAndReset(FutureTask.java:308)
>         at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.access$301(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:180)
>         at java.util.concurrent.ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor$ScheduledFutureTask.run(ScheduledThreadPoolExecutor.java:294)
>         at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
>         at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
>         at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
> }}
> *Frame#2* This thread is trying to recover commit logs and as a result it tries to flush Memtable by calling following code:
> {{futures.add(Keyspace.open(SystemKeyspace.NAME).getColumnFamilyStore(SystemKeyspace.BATCHES).forceFlush());}}
> As a result Frame#3 (below) gets created
> {{"main" #1 prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007fe1c64ec400 nid=0x1af29 waiting on condition [0x00007fe1c94a1000]
>    java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking)
>         at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
>         - parking to wait for  <0x00000006370da0c0> (a com.google.common.util.concurrent.ListenableFutureTask)
>         at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:175)
>         at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.awaitDone(FutureTask.java:429)
>         at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.get(FutureTask.java:191)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.utils.FBUtilities.waitOnFutures(FBUtilities.java:383)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLogReplayer.blockForWrites(CommitLogReplayer.java:207)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLog.recover(CommitLog.java:182)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLog.recover(CommitLog.java:161)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.setup(CassandraDaemon.java:295)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.activate(CassandraDaemon.java:569)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.main(CassandraDaemon.java:697)
> }}
> *Frame#3* This thread is waiting at {{writeBarrier.await();}} in {{ColumnFamilyStore.java:1027}} 
> but {{writeBarrier}} is locked by thread in Frame#1, and Frame#1 thread is waiting for more CommitlogSegements to be available. 
> Frame#1 thread will not get new segment because variable {{createReserveSegments(CommitLogSegmentManager.java)}} is not yet {{true}}. 
> This variable gets set to {{true}} after successful execution of Frame#2.
> Here we can see Frame#{2+3} and Frame#1 are in deadlock state and Cassandra restart hangs forever.
>  
> {{
> "MemtableFlushWriter:5" #433 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007e7a4b8b0400 nid=0x1dea8 waiting on condition [0x00007e753c2ca000]
>    java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking)
>         at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
>         at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:304)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.WaitQueue$AbstractSignal.awaitUninterruptibly(WaitQueue.java:279)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.utils.concurrent.OpOrder$Barrier.await(OpOrder.java:419)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnFamilyStore$Flush.run(ColumnFamilyStore.java:1027)
>         at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
>         at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.concurrent.NamedThreadFactory.lambda$threadLocalDeallocator$0(NamedThreadFactory.java:79)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.concurrent.NamedThreadFactory$$Lambda$4/1527007086.run(Unknown Source)
>         at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
> "MemtablePostFlush:3" #432 daemon prio=5 os_prio=0 tid=0x00007e7a4b8b0000 nid=0x1dea7 waiting on condition [0x00007e753c30b000]
>    java.lang.Thread.State: WAITING (parking)
>         at sun.misc.Unsafe.park(Native Method)
>         - parking to wait for  <0x00000006370d9cd0> (a java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch$Sync)
>         at java.util.concurrent.locks.LockSupport.park(LockSupport.java:175)
>         at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.parkAndCheckInterrupt(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:836)
>         at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.doAcquireSharedInterruptibly(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:997)
>         at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.acquireSharedInterruptibly(AbstractQueuedSynchronizer.java:1304)
>         at java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch.await(CountDownLatch.java:231)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnFamilyStore$PostFlush.call(ColumnFamilyStore.java:941)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.db.ColumnFamilyStore$PostFlush.call(ColumnFamilyStore.java:924)
>         at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
>         at java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.java:511)
>         at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:266)
>         at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
>         at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.concurrent.NamedThreadFactory.lambda$threadLocalDeallocator$0(NamedThreadFactory.java:79)
>         at org.apache.cassandra.concurrent.NamedThreadFactory$$Lambda$4/1527007086.run(Unknown Source)
>         at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
> }}
> *Solution*: I am proposing that we should enable variable {{createReserveSegments(CommitLogSegmentManager.java)}} before recovering any CommitLogs in CommitLog.java file
> so this will not block Frame#1 from acquiring new segment as a result Frame#1 will finish and then Frame#2 will also finish, please let me know your opinion.



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