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Posted to commits@commons.apache.org by gg...@apache.org on 2016/02/24 22:42:48 UTC

[1/2] [lang] Statement unnecessarily nested within else clause.

Repository: commons-lang
Updated Branches:
  refs/heads/master 0432e83a4 -> ddcf6aa50


http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-lang/blob/ddcf6aa5/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/math/NumberUtils.java
----------------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/math/NumberUtils.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/math/NumberUtils.java
index d9a569f..3ca1d3e 100644
--- a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/math/NumberUtils.java
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/lang3/math/NumberUtils.java
@@ -1,1593 +1,1592 @@
-/*
- * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
- * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
- * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
- * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
- * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
- * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
- * 
- *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- * 
- * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- * limitations under the License.
- */
-package org.apache.commons.lang3.math;
-
-import java.lang.reflect.Array;
-import java.math.BigDecimal;
-import java.math.BigInteger;
-
-import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
-import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate;
-
-/**
- * <p>Provides extra functionality for Java Number classes.</p>
- *
- * @since 2.0
- */
-public class NumberUtils {
-    
-    /** Reusable Long constant for zero. */
-    public static final Long LONG_ZERO = Long.valueOf(0L);
-    /** Reusable Long constant for one. */
-    public static final Long LONG_ONE = Long.valueOf(1L);
-    /** Reusable Long constant for minus one. */
-    public static final Long LONG_MINUS_ONE = Long.valueOf(-1L);
-    /** Reusable Integer constant for zero. */
-    public static final Integer INTEGER_ZERO = Integer.valueOf(0);
-    /** Reusable Integer constant for one. */
-    public static final Integer INTEGER_ONE = Integer.valueOf(1);
-    /** Reusable Integer constant for minus one. */
-    public static final Integer INTEGER_MINUS_ONE = Integer.valueOf(-1);
-    /** Reusable Short constant for zero. */
-    public static final Short SHORT_ZERO = Short.valueOf((short) 0);
-    /** Reusable Short constant for one. */
-    public static final Short SHORT_ONE = Short.valueOf((short) 1);
-    /** Reusable Short constant for minus one. */
-    public static final Short SHORT_MINUS_ONE = Short.valueOf((short) -1);
-    /** Reusable Byte constant for zero. */
-    public static final Byte BYTE_ZERO = Byte.valueOf((byte) 0);
-    /** Reusable Byte constant for one. */
-    public static final Byte BYTE_ONE = Byte.valueOf((byte) 1);
-    /** Reusable Byte constant for minus one. */
-    public static final Byte BYTE_MINUS_ONE = Byte.valueOf((byte) -1);
-    /** Reusable Double constant for zero. */
-    public static final Double DOUBLE_ZERO = Double.valueOf(0.0d);
-    /** Reusable Double constant for one. */
-    public static final Double DOUBLE_ONE = Double.valueOf(1.0d);
-    /** Reusable Double constant for minus one. */
-    public static final Double DOUBLE_MINUS_ONE = Double.valueOf(-1.0d);
-    /** Reusable Float constant for zero. */
-    public static final Float FLOAT_ZERO = Float.valueOf(0.0f);
-    /** Reusable Float constant for one. */
-    public static final Float FLOAT_ONE = Float.valueOf(1.0f);
-    /** Reusable Float constant for minus one. */
-    public static final Float FLOAT_MINUS_ONE = Float.valueOf(-1.0f);
-
-    /**
-     * <p><code>NumberUtils</code> instances should NOT be constructed in standard programming.
-     * Instead, the class should be used as <code>NumberUtils.toInt("6");</code>.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean instance
-     * to operate.</p>
-     */
-    public NumberUtils() {
-        super();
-    }
-
-    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to an <code>int</code>, returning
-     * <code>zero</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, <code>zero</code> is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toInt(null) = 0
-     *   NumberUtils.toInt("")   = 0
-     *   NumberUtils.toInt("1")  = 1
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
-     * @return the int represented by the string, or <code>zero</code> if
-     *  conversion fails
-     * @since 2.1
-     */
-    public static int toInt(final String str) {
-        return toInt(str, 0);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to an <code>int</code>, returning a
-     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, the default value is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toInt(null, 1) = 1
-     *   NumberUtils.toInt("", 1)   = 1
-     *   NumberUtils.toInt("1", 0)  = 1
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
-     * @param defaultValue  the default value
-     * @return the int represented by the string, or the default if conversion fails
-     * @since 2.1
-     */
-    public static int toInt(final String str, final int defaultValue) {
-        if(str == null) {
-            return defaultValue;
-        }
-        try {
-            return Integer.parseInt(str);
-        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
-            return defaultValue;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>long</code>, returning
-     * <code>zero</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, <code>zero</code> is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toLong(null) = 0L
-     *   NumberUtils.toLong("")   = 0L
-     *   NumberUtils.toLong("1")  = 1L
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
-     * @return the long represented by the string, or <code>0</code> if
-     *  conversion fails
-     * @since 2.1
-     */
-    public static long toLong(final String str) {
-        return toLong(str, 0L);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>long</code>, returning a
-     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, the default value is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toLong(null, 1L) = 1L
-     *   NumberUtils.toLong("", 1L)   = 1L
-     *   NumberUtils.toLong("1", 0L)  = 1L
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
-     * @param defaultValue  the default value
-     * @return the long represented by the string, or the default if conversion fails
-     * @since 2.1
-     */
-    public static long toLong(final String str, final long defaultValue) {
-        if (str == null) {
-            return defaultValue;
-        }
-        try {
-            return Long.parseLong(str);
-        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
-            return defaultValue;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>float</code>, returning
-     * <code>0.0f</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string <code>str</code> is <code>null</code>,
-     * <code>0.0f</code> is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toFloat(null)   = 0.0f
-     *   NumberUtils.toFloat("")     = 0.0f
-     *   NumberUtils.toFloat("1.5")  = 1.5f
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str the string to convert, may be <code>null</code>
-     * @return the float represented by the string, or <code>0.0f</code>
-     *  if conversion fails
-     * @since 2.1
-     */
-    public static float toFloat(final String str) {
-        return toFloat(str, 0.0f);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>float</code>, returning a
-     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string <code>str</code> is <code>null</code>, the default
-     * value is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toFloat(null, 1.1f)   = 1.0f
-     *   NumberUtils.toFloat("", 1.1f)     = 1.1f
-     *   NumberUtils.toFloat("1.5", 0.0f)  = 1.5f
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str the string to convert, may be <code>null</code>
-     * @param defaultValue the default value
-     * @return the float represented by the string, or defaultValue
-     *  if conversion fails
-     * @since 2.1
-     */
-    public static float toFloat(final String str, final float defaultValue) {
-      if (str == null) {
-          return defaultValue;
-      }     
-      try {
-          return Float.parseFloat(str);
-      } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
-          return defaultValue;
-      }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>double</code>, returning
-     * <code>0.0d</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string <code>str</code> is <code>null</code>,
-     * <code>0.0d</code> is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toDouble(null)   = 0.0d
-     *   NumberUtils.toDouble("")     = 0.0d
-     *   NumberUtils.toDouble("1.5")  = 1.5d
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str the string to convert, may be <code>null</code>
-     * @return the double represented by the string, or <code>0.0d</code>
-     *  if conversion fails
-     * @since 2.1
-     */
-    public static double toDouble(final String str) {
-        return toDouble(str, 0.0d);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>double</code>, returning a
-     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string <code>str</code> is <code>null</code>, the default
-     * value is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toDouble(null, 1.1d)   = 1.1d
-     *   NumberUtils.toDouble("", 1.1d)     = 1.1d
-     *   NumberUtils.toDouble("1.5", 0.0d)  = 1.5d
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str the string to convert, may be <code>null</code>
-     * @param defaultValue the default value
-     * @return the double represented by the string, or defaultValue
-     *  if conversion fails
-     * @since 2.1
-     */
-    public static double toDouble(final String str, final double defaultValue) {
-      if (str == null) {
-          return defaultValue;
-      }
-      try {
-          return Double.parseDouble(str);
-      } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
-          return defaultValue;
-      }
-    }
-
-     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-     /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>byte</code>, returning
-     * <code>zero</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, <code>zero</code> is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toByte(null) = 0
-     *   NumberUtils.toByte("")   = 0
-     *   NumberUtils.toByte("1")  = 1
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
-     * @return the byte represented by the string, or <code>zero</code> if
-     *  conversion fails
-     * @since 2.5
-     */
-    public static byte toByte(final String str) {
-        return toByte(str, (byte) 0);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>byte</code>, returning a
-     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, the default value is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toByte(null, 1) = 1
-     *   NumberUtils.toByte("", 1)   = 1
-     *   NumberUtils.toByte("1", 0)  = 1
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
-     * @param defaultValue  the default value
-     * @return the byte represented by the string, or the default if conversion fails
-     * @since 2.5
-     */
-    public static byte toByte(final String str, final byte defaultValue) {
-        if(str == null) {
-            return defaultValue;
-        }
-        try {
-            return Byte.parseByte(str);
-        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
-            return defaultValue;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>short</code>, returning
-     * <code>zero</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, <code>zero</code> is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toShort(null) = 0
-     *   NumberUtils.toShort("")   = 0
-     *   NumberUtils.toShort("1")  = 1
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
-     * @return the short represented by the string, or <code>zero</code> if
-     *  conversion fails
-     * @since 2.5
-     */
-    public static short toShort(final String str) {
-        return toShort(str, (short) 0);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to an <code>short</code>, returning a
-     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, the default value is returned.</p>
-     *
-     * <pre>
-     *   NumberUtils.toShort(null, 1) = 1
-     *   NumberUtils.toShort("", 1)   = 1
-     *   NumberUtils.toShort("1", 0)  = 1
-     * </pre>
-     *
-     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
-     * @param defaultValue  the default value
-     * @return the short represented by the string, or the default if conversion fails
-     * @since 2.5
-     */
-    public static short toShort(final String str, final short defaultValue) {
-        if(str == null) {
-            return defaultValue;
-        }
-        try {
-            return Short.parseShort(str);
-        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
-            return defaultValue;
-        }
-    }
-
-    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-    // must handle Long, Float, Integer, Float, Short,
-    //                  BigDecimal, BigInteger and Byte
-    // useful methods:
-    // Byte.decode(String)
-    // Byte.valueOf(String,int radix)
-    // Byte.valueOf(String)
-    // Double.valueOf(String)
-    // Float.valueOf(String)
-    // Float.valueOf(String)
-    // Integer.valueOf(String,int radix)
-    // Integer.valueOf(String)
-    // Integer.decode(String)
-    // Integer.getInteger(String)
-    // Integer.getInteger(String,int val)
-    // Integer.getInteger(String,Integer val)
-    // Integer.valueOf(String)
-    // Double.valueOf(String)
-    // new Byte(String)
-    // Long.valueOf(String)
-    // Long.getLong(String)
-    // Long.getLong(String,int)
-    // Long.getLong(String,Integer)
-    // Long.valueOf(String,int)
-    // Long.valueOf(String)
-    // Short.valueOf(String)
-    // Short.decode(String)
-    // Short.valueOf(String,int)
-    // Short.valueOf(String)
-    // new BigDecimal(String)
-    // new BigInteger(String)
-    // new BigInteger(String,int radix)
-    // Possible inputs:
-    // 45 45.5 45E7 4.5E7 Hex Oct Binary xxxF xxxD xxxf xxxd
-    // plus minus everything. Prolly more. A lot are not separable.
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Turns a string value into a java.lang.Number.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If the string starts with {@code 0x} or {@code -0x} (lower or upper case) or {@code #} or {@code -#}, it
-     * will be interpreted as a hexadecimal Integer - or Long, if the number of digits after the
-     * prefix is more than 8 - or BigInteger if there are more than 16 digits.
-     * </p>
-     * <p>Then, the value is examined for a type qualifier on the end, i.e. one of
-     * <code>'f','F','d','D','l','L'</code>.  If it is found, it starts 
-     * trying to create successively larger types from the type specified
-     * until one is found that can represent the value.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>If a type specifier is not found, it will check for a decimal point
-     * and then try successively larger types from <code>Integer</code> to
-     * <code>BigInteger</code> and from <code>Float</code> to
-    * <code>BigDecimal</code>.</p>
-    * 
-     * <p>
-     * Integral values with a leading {@code 0} will be interpreted as octal; the returned number will
-     * be Integer, Long or BigDecimal as appropriate.
-     * </p>
-     *
-     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>This method does not trim the input string, i.e., strings with leading
-     * or trailing spaces will generate NumberFormatExceptions.</p>
-     *
-     * @param str  String containing a number, may be null
-     * @return Number created from the string (or null if the input is null)
-     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
-     */
-    public static Number createNumber(final String str) throws NumberFormatException {
-        if (str == null) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        if (StringUtils.isBlank(str)) {
-            throw new NumberFormatException("A blank string is not a valid number");
-        }
-        // Need to deal with all possible hex prefixes here
-        final String[] hex_prefixes = {"0x", "0X", "-0x", "-0X", "#", "-#"};
-        int pfxLen = 0;
-        for(final String pfx : hex_prefixes) {
-            if (str.startsWith(pfx)) {
-                pfxLen += pfx.length();
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-        if (pfxLen > 0) { // we have a hex number
-            char firstSigDigit = 0; // strip leading zeroes
-            for(int i = pfxLen; i < str.length(); i++) {
-                firstSigDigit = str.charAt(i);
-                if (firstSigDigit == '0') { // count leading zeroes
-                    pfxLen++;
-                } else {
-                    break;
-                }
-            }
-            final int hexDigits = str.length() - pfxLen;
-            if (hexDigits > 16 || (hexDigits == 16 && firstSigDigit > '7')) { // too many for Long
-                return createBigInteger(str);
-            }
-            if (hexDigits > 8 || (hexDigits == 8 && firstSigDigit > '7')) { // too many for an int
-                return createLong(str);
-            }
-            return createInteger(str);
-        }
-        final char lastChar = str.charAt(str.length() - 1);
-        String mant;
-        String dec;
-        String exp;
-        final int decPos = str.indexOf('.');
-        final int expPos = str.indexOf('e') + str.indexOf('E') + 1; // assumes both not present
-        // if both e and E are present, this is caught by the checks on expPos (which prevent IOOBE)
-        // and the parsing which will detect if e or E appear in a number due to using the wrong offset
-
-        int numDecimals = 0; // Check required precision (LANG-693)
-        if (decPos > -1) { // there is a decimal point
-
-            if (expPos > -1) { // there is an exponent
-                if (expPos < decPos || expPos > str.length()) { // prevents double exponent causing IOOBE
-                    throw new NumberFormatException(str + " is not a valid number.");
-                }
-                dec = str.substring(decPos + 1, expPos);
-            } else {
-                dec = str.substring(decPos + 1);
-            }
-            mant = getMantissa(str, decPos);
-            numDecimals = dec.length(); // gets number of digits past the decimal to ensure no loss of precision for floating point numbers.
-        } else {
-            if (expPos > -1) {
-                if (expPos > str.length()) { // prevents double exponent causing IOOBE
-                    throw new NumberFormatException(str + " is not a valid number.");
-                }
-                mant = getMantissa(str, expPos);
-            } else {
-                mant = getMantissa(str);
-            }
-            dec = null;
-        }
-        if (!Character.isDigit(lastChar) && lastChar != '.') {
-            if (expPos > -1 && expPos < str.length() - 1) {
-                exp = str.substring(expPos + 1, str.length() - 1);
-            } else {
-                exp = null;
-            }
-            //Requesting a specific type..
-            final String numeric = str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
-            final boolean allZeros = isAllZeros(mant) && isAllZeros(exp);
-            switch (lastChar) {
-                case 'l' :
-                case 'L' :
-                    if (dec == null
-                        && exp == null
-                        && (numeric.charAt(0) == '-' && isDigits(numeric.substring(1)) || isDigits(numeric))) {
-                        try {
-                            return createLong(numeric);
-                        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
-                            // Too big for a long
-                        }
-                        return createBigInteger(numeric);
-
-                    }
-                    throw new NumberFormatException(str + " is not a valid number.");
-                case 'f' :
-                case 'F' :
-                    try {
-                        final Float f = NumberUtils.createFloat(numeric);
-                        if (!(f.isInfinite() || (f.floatValue() == 0.0F && !allZeros))) {
-                            //If it's too big for a float or the float value = 0 and the string
-                            //has non-zeros in it, then float does not have the precision we want
-                            return f;
-                        }
-
-                    } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
-                        // ignore the bad number
-                    }
-                    //$FALL-THROUGH$
-                case 'd' :
-                case 'D' :
-                    try {
-                        final Double d = NumberUtils.createDouble(numeric);
-                        if (!(d.isInfinite() || (d.floatValue() == 0.0D && !allZeros))) {
-                            return d;
-                        }
-                    } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
-                        // ignore the bad number
-                    }
-                    try {
-                        return createBigDecimal(numeric);
-                    } catch (final NumberFormatException e) { // NOPMD
-                        // ignore the bad number
-                    }
-                    //$FALL-THROUGH$
-                default :
-                    throw new NumberFormatException(str + " is not a valid number.");
-
-            }
-        }
-        //User doesn't have a preference on the return type, so let's start
-        //small and go from there...
-        if (expPos > -1 && expPos < str.length() - 1) {
-            exp = str.substring(expPos + 1, str.length());
-        } else {
-            exp = null;
-        }
-        if (dec == null && exp == null) { // no decimal point and no exponent
-            //Must be an Integer, Long, Biginteger
-            try {
-                return createInteger(str);
-            } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
-                // ignore the bad number
-            }
-            try {
-                return createLong(str);
-            } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
-                // ignore the bad number
-            }
-            return createBigInteger(str);
-        }
-
-        //Must be a Float, Double, BigDecimal
-        final boolean allZeros = isAllZeros(mant) && isAllZeros(exp);
-        try {
-            if(numDecimals <= 7){// If number has 7 or fewer digits past the decimal point then make it a float
-                final Float f = createFloat(str);
-                if (!(f.isInfinite() || (f.floatValue() == 0.0F && !allZeros))) {
-                    return f;
-                }
-            }
-        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
-            // ignore the bad number
-        }
-        try {
-            if(numDecimals <= 16){// If number has between 8 and 16 digits past the decimal point then make it a double
-                final Double d = createDouble(str);
-                if (!(d.isInfinite() || (d.doubleValue() == 0.0D && !allZeros))) {
-                    return d;
-                }
-            }
-        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
-            // ignore the bad number
-        }
-
-        return createBigDecimal(str);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Utility method for {@link #createNumber(java.lang.String)}.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>Returns mantissa of the given number.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param str the string representation of the number
-     * @return mantissa of the given number
-     */
-    private static String getMantissa(final String str) {
-        return getMantissa(str, str.length());
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Utility method for {@link #createNumber(java.lang.String)}.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>Returns mantissa of the given number.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param str the string representation of the number
-     * @param stopPos the position of the exponent or decimal point
-     * @return mantissa of the given number
-     */
-    private static String getMantissa(final String str, final int stopPos) {
-        final char firstChar = str.charAt(0);
-        final boolean hasSign = (firstChar == '-' || firstChar == '+');
-
-        return hasSign ? str.substring(1, stopPos) : str.substring(0, stopPos);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Utility method for {@link #createNumber(java.lang.String)}.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>Returns <code>true</code> if s is <code>null</code>.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param str  the String to check
-     * @return if it is all zeros or <code>null</code>
-     */
-    private static boolean isAllZeros(final String str) {
-        if (str == null) {
-            return true;
-        }
-        for (int i = str.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
-            if (str.charAt(i) != '0') {
-                return false;
-            }
-        }
-        return str.length() > 0;
-    }
-
-    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>Float</code>.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
-     * @return converted <code>Float</code> (or null if the input is null)
-     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
-     */
-    public static Float createFloat(final String str) {
-        if (str == null) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        return Float.valueOf(str);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>Double</code>.</p>
-     * 
-     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
-     *
-     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
-     * @return converted <code>Double</code> (or null if the input is null)
-     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
-     */
-    public static Double createDouble(final String str) {
-        if (str == null) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        return Double.valueOf(str);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>Integer</code>, handling
-     * hex (0xhhhh) and octal (0dddd) notations.
-     * N.B. a leading zero means octal; spaces are not trimmed.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
-     * @return converted <code>Integer</code> (or null if the input is null)
-     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
-     */
-    public static Integer createInteger(final String str) {
-        if (str == null) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        // decode() handles 0xAABD and 0777 (hex and octal) as well.
-        return Integer.decode(str);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>Long</code>; 
-     * since 3.1 it handles hex (0Xhhhh) and octal (0ddd) notations.
-     * N.B. a leading zero means octal; spaces are not trimmed.</p>
-     * 
-     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
-     *
-     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
-     * @return converted <code>Long</code> (or null if the input is null)
-     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
-     */
-    public static Long createLong(final String str) {
-        if (str == null) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        return Long.decode(str);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>BigInteger</code>;
-     * since 3.2 it handles hex (0x or #) and octal (0) notations.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
-     * @return converted <code>BigInteger</code> (or null if the input is null)
-     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
-     */
-    public static BigInteger createBigInteger(final String str) {
-        if (str == null) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        int pos = 0; // offset within string
-        int radix = 10;
-        boolean negate = false; // need to negate later?
-        if (str.startsWith("-")) {
-            negate = true;
-            pos = 1;
-        }
-        if (str.startsWith("0x", pos) || str.startsWith("0X", pos)) { // hex
-            radix = 16;
-            pos += 2;
-        } else if (str.startsWith("#", pos)) { // alternative hex (allowed by Long/Integer)
-            radix = 16;
-            pos ++;
-        } else if (str.startsWith("0", pos) && str.length() > pos + 1) { // octal; so long as there are additional digits
-            radix = 8;
-            pos ++;
-        } // default is to treat as decimal
-
-        final BigInteger value = new BigInteger(str.substring(pos), radix);
-        return negate ? value.negate() : value;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>BigDecimal</code>.</p>
-     * 
-     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
-     *
-     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
-     * @return converted <code>BigDecimal</code> (or null if the input is null)
-     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
-     */
-    public static BigDecimal createBigDecimal(final String str) {
-        if (str == null) {
-            return null;
-        }
-        // handle JDK1.3.1 bug where "" throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
-        if (StringUtils.isBlank(str)) {
-            throw new NumberFormatException("A blank string is not a valid number");
-        }
-        if (str.trim().startsWith("--")) {
-            // this is protection for poorness in java.lang.BigDecimal.
-            // it accepts this as a legal value, but it does not appear 
-            // to be in specification of class. OS X Java parses it to 
-            // a wrong value.
-            throw new NumberFormatException(str + " is not a valid number.");
-        }
-        return new BigDecimal(str);
-    }
-
-    // Min in array
-    //--------------------------------------------------------------------
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the minimum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the minimum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from min(long[]) to min(long...)
-     */
-    public static long min(final long... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-    
-        // Finds and returns min
-        long min = array[0];
-        for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
-            if (array[i] < min) {
-                min = array[i];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return min;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the minimum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the minimum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from min(int[]) to min(int...)
-     */
-    public static int min(final int... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-    
-        // Finds and returns min
-        int min = array[0];
-        for (int j = 1; j < array.length; j++) {
-            if (array[j] < min) {
-                min = array[j];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return min;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the minimum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the minimum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from min(short[]) to min(short...)
-     */
-    public static short min(final short... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-    
-        // Finds and returns min
-        short min = array[0];
-        for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
-            if (array[i] < min) {
-                min = array[i];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return min;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the minimum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the minimum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from min(byte[]) to min(byte...)
-     */
-    public static byte min(final byte... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-    
-        // Finds and returns min
-        byte min = array[0];
-        for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
-            if (array[i] < min) {
-                min = array[i];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return min;
-    }
-
-     /**
-     * <p>Returns the minimum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the minimum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @see IEEE754rUtils#min(double[]) IEEE754rUtils for a version of this method that handles NaN differently
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from min(double[]) to min(double...)
-     */
-    public static double min(final double... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-    
-        // Finds and returns min
-        double min = array[0];
-        for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
-            if (Double.isNaN(array[i])) {
-                return Double.NaN;
-            }
-            if (array[i] < min) {
-                min = array[i];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return min;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the minimum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the minimum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @see IEEE754rUtils#min(float[]) IEEE754rUtils for a version of this method that handles NaN differently
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from min(float[]) to min(float...)
-     */
-    public static float min(final float... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-    
-        // Finds and returns min
-        float min = array[0];
-        for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
-            if (Float.isNaN(array[i])) {
-                return Float.NaN;
-            }
-            if (array[i] < min) {
-                min = array[i];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return min;
-    }
-
-    // Max in array
-    //--------------------------------------------------------------------
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the maximum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the maximum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from max(long[]) to max(long...)
-     */
-    public static long max(final long... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-
-        // Finds and returns max
-        long max = array[0];
-        for (int j = 1; j < array.length; j++) {
-            if (array[j] > max) {
-                max = array[j];
-            }
-        }
-
-        return max;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the maximum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the maximum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from max(int[]) to max(int...)
-     */
-    public static int max(final int... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-    
-        // Finds and returns max
-        int max = array[0];
-        for (int j = 1; j < array.length; j++) {
-            if (array[j] > max) {
-                max = array[j];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return max;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the maximum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the maximum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from max(short[]) to max(short...)
-     */
-    public static short max(final short... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-    
-        // Finds and returns max
-        short max = array[0];
-        for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
-            if (array[i] > max) {
-                max = array[i];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return max;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the maximum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the maximum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from max(byte[]) to max(byte...)
-     */
-    public static byte max(final byte... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-    
-        // Finds and returns max
-        byte max = array[0];
-        for (int i = 1; i < array.length; i++) {
-            if (array[i] > max) {
-                max = array[i];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return max;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the maximum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the maximum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @see IEEE754rUtils#max(double[]) IEEE754rUtils for a version of this method that handles NaN differently
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from max(double[]) to max(double...)
-     */
-    public static double max(final double... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-
-        // Finds and returns max
-        double max = array[0];
-        for (int j = 1; j < array.length; j++) {
-            if (Double.isNaN(array[j])) {
-                return Double.NaN;
-            }
-            if (array[j] > max) {
-                max = array[j];
-            }
-        }
-    
-        return max;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Returns the maximum value in an array.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param array  an array, must not be null or empty
-     * @return the maximum value in the array
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is <code>null</code>
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>array</code> is empty
-     * @see IEEE754rUtils#max(float[]) IEEE754rUtils for a version of this method that handles NaN differently
-     * @since 3.4 Changed signature from max(float[]) to max(float...)
-     */
-    public static float max(final float... array) {
-        // Validates input
-        validateArray(array);
-
-        // Finds and returns max
-        float max = array[0];
-        for (int j = 1; j < array.length; j++) {
-            if (Float.isNaN(array[j])) {
-                return Float.NaN;
-            }
-            if (array[j] > max) {
-                max = array[j];
-            }
-        }
-
-        return max;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Checks if the specified array is neither null nor empty.
-     *
-     * @param array  the array to check
-     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code array} is either {@code null} or empty
-     */
-    private static void validateArray(final Object array) {
-        if (array == null) {
-            throw new IllegalArgumentException("The Array must not be null");
-        }        
-        Validate.isTrue(Array.getLength(array) != 0, "Array cannot be empty.");        
-    }
-     
-    // 3 param min
-    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the minimum of three <code>long</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the smallest of the values
-     */
-    public static long min(long a, final long b, final long c) {
-        if (b < a) {
-            a = b;
-        }
-        if (c < a) {
-            a = c;
-        }
-        return a;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the minimum of three <code>int</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the smallest of the values
-     */
-    public static int min(int a, final int b, final int c) {
-        if (b < a) {
-            a = b;
-        }
-        if (c < a) {
-            a = c;
-        }
-        return a;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the minimum of three <code>short</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the smallest of the values
-     */
-    public static short min(short a, final short b, final short c) {
-        if (b < a) {
-            a = b;
-        }
-        if (c < a) {
-            a = c;
-        }
-        return a;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the minimum of three <code>byte</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the smallest of the values
-     */
-    public static byte min(byte a, final byte b, final byte c) {
-        if (b < a) {
-            a = b;
-        }
-        if (c < a) {
-            a = c;
-        }
-        return a;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the minimum of three <code>double</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * <p>If any value is <code>NaN</code>, <code>NaN</code> is
-     * returned. Infinity is handled.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the smallest of the values
-     * @see IEEE754rUtils#min(double, double, double) for a version of this method that handles NaN differently
-     */
-    public static double min(final double a, final double b, final double c) {
-        return Math.min(Math.min(a, b), c);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the minimum of three <code>float</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * <p>If any value is <code>NaN</code>, <code>NaN</code> is
-     * returned. Infinity is handled.</p>
-     *
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the smallest of the values
-     * @see IEEE754rUtils#min(float, float, float) for a version of this method that handles NaN differently
-     */
-    public static float min(final float a, final float b, final float c) {
-        return Math.min(Math.min(a, b), c);
-    }
-
-    // 3 param max
-    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the maximum of three <code>long</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the largest of the values
-     */
-    public static long max(long a, final long b, final long c) {
-        if (b > a) {
-            a = b;
-        }
-        if (c > a) {
-            a = c;
-        }
-        return a;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the maximum of three <code>int</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the largest of the values
-     */
-    public static int max(int a, final int b, final int c) {
-        if (b > a) {
-            a = b;
-        }
-        if (c > a) {
-            a = c;
-        }
-        return a;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the maximum of three <code>short</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the largest of the values
-     */
-    public static short max(short a, final short b, final short c) {
-        if (b > a) {
-            a = b;
-        }
-        if (c > a) {
-            a = c;
-        }
-        return a;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the maximum of three <code>byte</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the largest of the values
-     */
-    public static byte max(byte a, final byte b, final byte c) {
-        if (b > a) {
-            a = b;
-        }
-        if (c > a) {
-            a = c;
-        }
-        return a;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the maximum of three <code>double</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * <p>If any value is <code>NaN</code>, <code>NaN</code> is
-     * returned. Infinity is handled.</p>
-     *
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the largest of the values
-     * @see IEEE754rUtils#max(double, double, double) for a version of this method that handles NaN differently
-     */
-    public static double max(final double a, final double b, final double c) {
-        return Math.max(Math.max(a, b), c);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Gets the maximum of three <code>float</code> values.</p>
-     * 
-     * <p>If any value is <code>NaN</code>, <code>NaN</code> is
-     * returned. Infinity is handled.</p>
-     *
-     * @param a  value 1
-     * @param b  value 2
-     * @param c  value 3
-     * @return  the largest of the values
-     * @see IEEE754rUtils#max(float, float, float) for a version of this method that handles NaN differently
-     */
-    public static float max(final float a, final float b, final float c) {
-        return Math.max(Math.max(a, b), c);
-    }
-
-    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
-    /**
-     * <p>Checks whether the <code>String</code> contains only
-     * digit characters.</p>
-     *
-     * <p><code>Null</code> and empty String will return
-     * <code>false</code>.</p>
-     *
-     * @param str  the <code>String</code> to check
-     * @return <code>true</code> if str contains only Unicode numeric
-     */
-    public static boolean isDigits(final String str) {
-        return StringUtils.isNumeric(str);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Checks whether the String a valid Java number.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>Valid numbers include hexadecimal marked with the <code>0x</code> or
-     * <code>0X</code> qualifier, octal numbers, scientific notation and numbers 
-     * marked with a type qualifier (e.g. 123L).</p>
-     * 
-     * <p>Non-hexadecimal strings beginning with a leading zero are
-     * treated as octal values. Thus the string <code>09</code> will return
-     * <code>false</code>, since <code>9</code> is not a valid octal value.
-     * However, numbers beginning with {@code 0.} are treated as decimal.</p>
-     *
-     * <p><code>null</code> and empty/blank {@code String} will return
-     * <code>false</code>.</p>
-     *
-     * @param str  the <code>String</code> to check
-     * @return <code>true</code> if the string is a correctly formatted number
-     * @since 3.3 the code supports hex {@code 0Xhhh} and octal {@code 0ddd} validation
-     */
-    public static boolean isNumber(final String str) {
-        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(str)) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        final char[] chars = str.toCharArray();
-        int sz = chars.length;
-        boolean hasExp = false;
-        boolean hasDecPoint = false;
-        boolean allowSigns = false;
-        boolean foundDigit = false;
-        // deal with any possible sign up front
-        final int start = (chars[0] == '-') ? 1 : 0;
-        if (sz > start + 1 && chars[start] == '0') { // leading 0
-            if (
-                 (chars[start + 1] == 'x') || 
-                 (chars[start + 1] == 'X') 
-            ) { // leading 0x/0X
-                int i = start + 2;
-                if (i == sz) {
-                    return false; // str == "0x"
-                }
-                // checking hex (it can't be anything else)
-                for (; i < chars.length; i++) {
-                    if ((chars[i] < '0' || chars[i] > '9')
-                        && (chars[i] < 'a' || chars[i] > 'f')
-                        && (chars[i] < 'A' || chars[i] > 'F')) {
-                        return false;
-                    }
-                }
-                return true;
-           } else if (Character.isDigit(chars[start + 1])) {
-               // leading 0, but not hex, must be octal
-               int i = start + 1;
-               for (; i < chars.length; i++) {
-                   if (chars[i] < '0' || chars[i] > '7') {
-                       return false;
-                   }
-               }
-               return true;               
-           }
-        }
-        sz--; // don't want to loop to the last char, check it afterwords
-              // for type qualifiers
-        int i = start;
-        // loop to the next to last char or to the last char if we need another digit to
-        // make a valid number (e.g. chars[0..5] = "1234E")
-        while (i < sz || (i < sz + 1 && allowSigns && !foundDigit)) {
-            if (chars[i] >= '0' && chars[i] <= '9') {
-                foundDigit = true;
-                allowSigns = false;
-
-            } else if (chars[i] == '.') {
-                if (hasDecPoint || hasExp) {
-                    // two decimal points or dec in exponent   
-                    return false;
-                }
-                hasDecPoint = true;
-            } else if (chars[i] == 'e' || chars[i] == 'E') {
-                // we've already taken care of hex.
-                if (hasExp) {
-                    // two E's
-                    return false;
-                }
-                if (!foundDigit) {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                hasExp = true;
-                allowSigns = true;
-            } else if (chars[i] == '+' || chars[i] == '-') {
-                if (!allowSigns) {
-                    return false;
-                }
-                allowSigns = false;
-                foundDigit = false; // we need a digit after the E
-            } else {
-                return false;
-            }
-            i++;
-        }
-        if (i < chars.length) {
-            if (chars[i] >= '0' && chars[i] <= '9') {
-                // no type qualifier, OK
-                return true;
-            }
-            if (chars[i] == 'e' || chars[i] == 'E') {
-                // can't have an E at the last byte
-                return false;
-            }
-            if (chars[i] == '.') {
-                if (hasDecPoint || hasExp) {
-                    // two decimal points or dec in exponent
-                    return false;
-                }
-                // single trailing decimal point after non-exponent is ok
-                return foundDigit;
-            }
-            if (!allowSigns
-                && (chars[i] == 'd'
-                    || chars[i] == 'D'
-                    || chars[i] == 'f'
-                    || chars[i] == 'F')) {
-                return foundDigit;
-            }
-            if (chars[i] == 'l'
-                || chars[i] == 'L') {
-                // not allowing L with an exponent or decimal point
-                return foundDigit && !hasExp && !hasDecPoint;
-            }
-            // last character is illegal
-            return false;
-        }
-        // allowSigns is true iff the val ends in 'E'
-        // found digit it to make sure weird stuff like '.' and '1E-' doesn't pass
-        return !allowSigns && foundDigit;
-    }
-    
-    /**
-     * <p>Checks whether the given String is a parsable number.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>Parsable numbers include those Strings understood by {@link Integer#parseInt(String)},
-     * {@link Long#parseLong(String)}, {@link Float#parseFloat(String)} or
-     * {@link Double#parseDouble(String)}. This method can be used instead of catching {@link java.text.ParseException}
-     * when calling one of those methods.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>Hexadecimal and scientific notations are <strong>not</strong> considered parsable.
-     * See {@link #isNumber(String)} on those cases.</p>
-     *
-     * <p>{@code Null} and empty String will return <code>false</code>.</p>
-     *
-     * @param str the String to check.
-     * @return {@code true} if the string is a parsable number.
-     * @since 3.4
-     */
-    public static boolean isParsable(final String str) {
-        if( StringUtils.endsWith( str, "." ) ) {
-            return false;
-        }
-        if( StringUtils.startsWith( str, "-" ) ) {
-            return isDigits( StringUtils.replaceOnce( str.substring(1), ".", StringUtils.EMPTY ) );
-        } else {
-            return isDigits( StringUtils.replaceOnce( str, ".", StringUtils.EMPTY ) );
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Compares two {@code int} values numerically. This is the same functionality as provided in Java 7.</p>
-     *
-     * @param x the first {@code int} to compare
-     * @param y the second {@code int} to compare
-     * @return the value {@code 0} if {@code x == y};
-     *         a value less than {@code 0} if {@code x < y}; and
-     *         a value greater than {@code 0} if {@code x > y}
-     * @since 3.4
-     */
-    public static int compare(int x, int y) {
-        if (x == y) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        if (x < y) {
-            return -1;
-        } else {
-            return 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Compares to {@code long} values numerically. This is the same functionality as provided in Java 7.</p>
-     *
-     * @param x the first {@code long} to compare
-     * @param y the second {@code long} to compare
-     * @return the value {@code 0} if {@code x == y};
-     *         a value less than {@code 0} if {@code x < y}; and
-     *         a value greater than {@code 0} if {@code x > y}
-     * @since 3.4
-     */
-    public static int compare(long x, long y) {
-        if (x == y) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        if (x < y) {
-            return -1;
-        } else {
-            return 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Compares to {@code short} values numerically. This is the same functionality as provided in Java 7.</p>
-     *
-     * @param x the first {@code short} to compare
-     * @param y the second {@code short} to compare
-     * @return the value {@code 0} if {@code x == y};
-     *         a value less than {@code 0} if {@code x < y}; and
-     *         a value greater than {@code 0} if {@code x > y}
-     * @since 3.4
-     */
-    public static int compare(short x, short y) {
-        if (x == y) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        if (x < y) {
-            return -1;
-        } else {
-            return 1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * <p>Compares two {@code byte} values numerically. This is the same functionality as provided in Java 7.</p>
-     *
-     * @param x the first {@code byte} to compare
-     * @param y the second {@code byte} to compare
-     * @return the value {@code 0} if {@code x == y};
-     *         a value less than {@code 0} if {@code x < y}; and
-     *         a value greater than {@code 0} if {@code x > y}
-     * @since 3.4
-     */
-    public static int compare(byte x, byte y) {
-        return x-y;
-    }
-}
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ * 
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ * 
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.commons.lang3.math;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Array;
+import java.math.BigDecimal;
+import java.math.BigInteger;
+
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.StringUtils;
+import org.apache.commons.lang3.Validate;
+
+/**
+ * <p>Provides extra functionality for Java Number classes.</p>
+ *
+ * @since 2.0
+ */
+public class NumberUtils {
+    
+    /** Reusable Long constant for zero. */
+    public static final Long LONG_ZERO = Long.valueOf(0L);
+    /** Reusable Long constant for one. */
+    public static final Long LONG_ONE = Long.valueOf(1L);
+    /** Reusable Long constant for minus one. */
+    public static final Long LONG_MINUS_ONE = Long.valueOf(-1L);
+    /** Reusable Integer constant for zero. */
+    public static final Integer INTEGER_ZERO = Integer.valueOf(0);
+    /** Reusable Integer constant for one. */
+    public static final Integer INTEGER_ONE = Integer.valueOf(1);
+    /** Reusable Integer constant for minus one. */
+    public static final Integer INTEGER_MINUS_ONE = Integer.valueOf(-1);
+    /** Reusable Short constant for zero. */
+    public static final Short SHORT_ZERO = Short.valueOf((short) 0);
+    /** Reusable Short constant for one. */
+    public static final Short SHORT_ONE = Short.valueOf((short) 1);
+    /** Reusable Short constant for minus one. */
+    public static final Short SHORT_MINUS_ONE = Short.valueOf((short) -1);
+    /** Reusable Byte constant for zero. */
+    public static final Byte BYTE_ZERO = Byte.valueOf((byte) 0);
+    /** Reusable Byte constant for one. */
+    public static final Byte BYTE_ONE = Byte.valueOf((byte) 1);
+    /** Reusable Byte constant for minus one. */
+    public static final Byte BYTE_MINUS_ONE = Byte.valueOf((byte) -1);
+    /** Reusable Double constant for zero. */
+    public static final Double DOUBLE_ZERO = Double.valueOf(0.0d);
+    /** Reusable Double constant for one. */
+    public static final Double DOUBLE_ONE = Double.valueOf(1.0d);
+    /** Reusable Double constant for minus one. */
+    public static final Double DOUBLE_MINUS_ONE = Double.valueOf(-1.0d);
+    /** Reusable Float constant for zero. */
+    public static final Float FLOAT_ZERO = Float.valueOf(0.0f);
+    /** Reusable Float constant for one. */
+    public static final Float FLOAT_ONE = Float.valueOf(1.0f);
+    /** Reusable Float constant for minus one. */
+    public static final Float FLOAT_MINUS_ONE = Float.valueOf(-1.0f);
+
+    /**
+     * <p><code>NumberUtils</code> instances should NOT be constructed in standard programming.
+     * Instead, the class should be used as <code>NumberUtils.toInt("6");</code>.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>This constructor is public to permit tools that require a JavaBean instance
+     * to operate.</p>
+     */
+    public NumberUtils() {
+        super();
+    }
+
+    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to an <code>int</code>, returning
+     * <code>zero</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, <code>zero</code> is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toInt(null) = 0
+     *   NumberUtils.toInt("")   = 0
+     *   NumberUtils.toInt("1")  = 1
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
+     * @return the int represented by the string, or <code>zero</code> if
+     *  conversion fails
+     * @since 2.1
+     */
+    public static int toInt(final String str) {
+        return toInt(str, 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to an <code>int</code>, returning a
+     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, the default value is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toInt(null, 1) = 1
+     *   NumberUtils.toInt("", 1)   = 1
+     *   NumberUtils.toInt("1", 0)  = 1
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
+     * @param defaultValue  the default value
+     * @return the int represented by the string, or the default if conversion fails
+     * @since 2.1
+     */
+    public static int toInt(final String str, final int defaultValue) {
+        if(str == null) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+        try {
+            return Integer.parseInt(str);
+        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>long</code>, returning
+     * <code>zero</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, <code>zero</code> is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toLong(null) = 0L
+     *   NumberUtils.toLong("")   = 0L
+     *   NumberUtils.toLong("1")  = 1L
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
+     * @return the long represented by the string, or <code>0</code> if
+     *  conversion fails
+     * @since 2.1
+     */
+    public static long toLong(final String str) {
+        return toLong(str, 0L);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>long</code>, returning a
+     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, the default value is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toLong(null, 1L) = 1L
+     *   NumberUtils.toLong("", 1L)   = 1L
+     *   NumberUtils.toLong("1", 0L)  = 1L
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
+     * @param defaultValue  the default value
+     * @return the long represented by the string, or the default if conversion fails
+     * @since 2.1
+     */
+    public static long toLong(final String str, final long defaultValue) {
+        if (str == null) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+        try {
+            return Long.parseLong(str);
+        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>float</code>, returning
+     * <code>0.0f</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string <code>str</code> is <code>null</code>,
+     * <code>0.0f</code> is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toFloat(null)   = 0.0f
+     *   NumberUtils.toFloat("")     = 0.0f
+     *   NumberUtils.toFloat("1.5")  = 1.5f
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str the string to convert, may be <code>null</code>
+     * @return the float represented by the string, or <code>0.0f</code>
+     *  if conversion fails
+     * @since 2.1
+     */
+    public static float toFloat(final String str) {
+        return toFloat(str, 0.0f);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>float</code>, returning a
+     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string <code>str</code> is <code>null</code>, the default
+     * value is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toFloat(null, 1.1f)   = 1.0f
+     *   NumberUtils.toFloat("", 1.1f)     = 1.1f
+     *   NumberUtils.toFloat("1.5", 0.0f)  = 1.5f
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str the string to convert, may be <code>null</code>
+     * @param defaultValue the default value
+     * @return the float represented by the string, or defaultValue
+     *  if conversion fails
+     * @since 2.1
+     */
+    public static float toFloat(final String str, final float defaultValue) {
+      if (str == null) {
+          return defaultValue;
+      }     
+      try {
+          return Float.parseFloat(str);
+      } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
+          return defaultValue;
+      }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>double</code>, returning
+     * <code>0.0d</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string <code>str</code> is <code>null</code>,
+     * <code>0.0d</code> is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toDouble(null)   = 0.0d
+     *   NumberUtils.toDouble("")     = 0.0d
+     *   NumberUtils.toDouble("1.5")  = 1.5d
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str the string to convert, may be <code>null</code>
+     * @return the double represented by the string, or <code>0.0d</code>
+     *  if conversion fails
+     * @since 2.1
+     */
+    public static double toDouble(final String str) {
+        return toDouble(str, 0.0d);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>double</code>, returning a
+     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string <code>str</code> is <code>null</code>, the default
+     * value is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toDouble(null, 1.1d)   = 1.1d
+     *   NumberUtils.toDouble("", 1.1d)     = 1.1d
+     *   NumberUtils.toDouble("1.5", 0.0d)  = 1.5d
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str the string to convert, may be <code>null</code>
+     * @param defaultValue the default value
+     * @return the double represented by the string, or defaultValue
+     *  if conversion fails
+     * @since 2.1
+     */
+    public static double toDouble(final String str, final double defaultValue) {
+      if (str == null) {
+          return defaultValue;
+      }
+      try {
+          return Double.parseDouble(str);
+      } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
+          return defaultValue;
+      }
+    }
+
+     //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+     /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>byte</code>, returning
+     * <code>zero</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, <code>zero</code> is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toByte(null) = 0
+     *   NumberUtils.toByte("")   = 0
+     *   NumberUtils.toByte("1")  = 1
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
+     * @return the byte represented by the string, or <code>zero</code> if
+     *  conversion fails
+     * @since 2.5
+     */
+    public static byte toByte(final String str) {
+        return toByte(str, (byte) 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>byte</code>, returning a
+     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, the default value is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toByte(null, 1) = 1
+     *   NumberUtils.toByte("", 1)   = 1
+     *   NumberUtils.toByte("1", 0)  = 1
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
+     * @param defaultValue  the default value
+     * @return the byte represented by the string, or the default if conversion fails
+     * @since 2.5
+     */
+    public static byte toByte(final String str, final byte defaultValue) {
+        if(str == null) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+        try {
+            return Byte.parseByte(str);
+        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>short</code>, returning
+     * <code>zero</code> if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, <code>zero</code> is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toShort(null) = 0
+     *   NumberUtils.toShort("")   = 0
+     *   NumberUtils.toShort("1")  = 1
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
+     * @return the short represented by the string, or <code>zero</code> if
+     *  conversion fails
+     * @since 2.5
+     */
+    public static short toShort(final String str) {
+        return toShort(str, (short) 0);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to an <code>short</code>, returning a
+     * default value if the conversion fails.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string is <code>null</code>, the default value is returned.</p>
+     *
+     * <pre>
+     *   NumberUtils.toShort(null, 1) = 1
+     *   NumberUtils.toShort("", 1)   = 1
+     *   NumberUtils.toShort("1", 0)  = 1
+     * </pre>
+     *
+     * @param str  the string to convert, may be null
+     * @param defaultValue  the default value
+     * @return the short represented by the string, or the default if conversion fails
+     * @since 2.5
+     */
+    public static short toShort(final String str, final short defaultValue) {
+        if(str == null) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+        try {
+            return Short.parseShort(str);
+        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) {
+            return defaultValue;
+        }
+    }
+
+    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+    // must handle Long, Float, Integer, Float, Short,
+    //                  BigDecimal, BigInteger and Byte
+    // useful methods:
+    // Byte.decode(String)
+    // Byte.valueOf(String,int radix)
+    // Byte.valueOf(String)
+    // Double.valueOf(String)
+    // Float.valueOf(String)
+    // Float.valueOf(String)
+    // Integer.valueOf(String,int radix)
+    // Integer.valueOf(String)
+    // Integer.decode(String)
+    // Integer.getInteger(String)
+    // Integer.getInteger(String,int val)
+    // Integer.getInteger(String,Integer val)
+    // Integer.valueOf(String)
+    // Double.valueOf(String)
+    // new Byte(String)
+    // Long.valueOf(String)
+    // Long.getLong(String)
+    // Long.getLong(String,int)
+    // Long.getLong(String,Integer)
+    // Long.valueOf(String,int)
+    // Long.valueOf(String)
+    // Short.valueOf(String)
+    // Short.decode(String)
+    // Short.valueOf(String,int)
+    // Short.valueOf(String)
+    // new BigDecimal(String)
+    // new BigInteger(String)
+    // new BigInteger(String,int radix)
+    // Possible inputs:
+    // 45 45.5 45E7 4.5E7 Hex Oct Binary xxxF xxxD xxxf xxxd
+    // plus minus everything. Prolly more. A lot are not separable.
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Turns a string value into a java.lang.Number.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If the string starts with {@code 0x} or {@code -0x} (lower or upper case) or {@code #} or {@code -#}, it
+     * will be interpreted as a hexadecimal Integer - or Long, if the number of digits after the
+     * prefix is more than 8 - or BigInteger if there are more than 16 digits.
+     * </p>
+     * <p>Then, the value is examined for a type qualifier on the end, i.e. one of
+     * <code>'f','F','d','D','l','L'</code>.  If it is found, it starts 
+     * trying to create successively larger types from the type specified
+     * until one is found that can represent the value.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>If a type specifier is not found, it will check for a decimal point
+     * and then try successively larger types from <code>Integer</code> to
+     * <code>BigInteger</code> and from <code>Float</code> to
+    * <code>BigDecimal</code>.</p>
+    * 
+     * <p>
+     * Integral values with a leading {@code 0} will be interpreted as octal; the returned number will
+     * be Integer, Long or BigDecimal as appropriate.
+     * </p>
+     *
+     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>This method does not trim the input string, i.e., strings with leading
+     * or trailing spaces will generate NumberFormatExceptions.</p>
+     *
+     * @param str  String containing a number, may be null
+     * @return Number created from the string (or null if the input is null)
+     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
+     */
+    public static Number createNumber(final String str) throws NumberFormatException {
+        if (str == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(str)) {
+            throw new NumberFormatException("A blank string is not a valid number");
+        }
+        // Need to deal with all possible hex prefixes here
+        final String[] hex_prefixes = {"0x", "0X", "-0x", "-0X", "#", "-#"};
+        int pfxLen = 0;
+        for(final String pfx : hex_prefixes) {
+            if (str.startsWith(pfx)) {
+                pfxLen += pfx.length();
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+        if (pfxLen > 0) { // we have a hex number
+            char firstSigDigit = 0; // strip leading zeroes
+            for(int i = pfxLen; i < str.length(); i++) {
+                firstSigDigit = str.charAt(i);
+                if (firstSigDigit == '0') { // count leading zeroes
+                    pfxLen++;
+                } else {
+                    break;
+                }
+            }
+            final int hexDigits = str.length() - pfxLen;
+            if (hexDigits > 16 || (hexDigits == 16 && firstSigDigit > '7')) { // too many for Long
+                return createBigInteger(str);
+            }
+            if (hexDigits > 8 || (hexDigits == 8 && firstSigDigit > '7')) { // too many for an int
+                return createLong(str);
+            }
+            return createInteger(str);
+        }
+        final char lastChar = str.charAt(str.length() - 1);
+        String mant;
+        String dec;
+        String exp;
+        final int decPos = str.indexOf('.');
+        final int expPos = str.indexOf('e') + str.indexOf('E') + 1; // assumes both not present
+        // if both e and E are present, this is caught by the checks on expPos (which prevent IOOBE)
+        // and the parsing which will detect if e or E appear in a number due to using the wrong offset
+
+        int numDecimals = 0; // Check required precision (LANG-693)
+        if (decPos > -1) { // there is a decimal point
+
+            if (expPos > -1) { // there is an exponent
+                if (expPos < decPos || expPos > str.length()) { // prevents double exponent causing IOOBE
+                    throw new NumberFormatException(str + " is not a valid number.");
+                }
+                dec = str.substring(decPos + 1, expPos);
+            } else {
+                dec = str.substring(decPos + 1);
+            }
+            mant = getMantissa(str, decPos);
+            numDecimals = dec.length(); // gets number of digits past the decimal to ensure no loss of precision for floating point numbers.
+        } else {
+            if (expPos > -1) {
+                if (expPos > str.length()) { // prevents double exponent causing IOOBE
+                    throw new NumberFormatException(str + " is not a valid number.");
+                }
+                mant = getMantissa(str, expPos);
+            } else {
+                mant = getMantissa(str);
+            }
+            dec = null;
+        }
+        if (!Character.isDigit(lastChar) && lastChar != '.') {
+            if (expPos > -1 && expPos < str.length() - 1) {
+                exp = str.substring(expPos + 1, str.length() - 1);
+            } else {
+                exp = null;
+            }
+            //Requesting a specific type..
+            final String numeric = str.substring(0, str.length() - 1);
+            final boolean allZeros = isAllZeros(mant) && isAllZeros(exp);
+            switch (lastChar) {
+                case 'l' :
+                case 'L' :
+                    if (dec == null
+                        && exp == null
+                        && (numeric.charAt(0) == '-' && isDigits(numeric.substring(1)) || isDigits(numeric))) {
+                        try {
+                            return createLong(numeric);
+                        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
+                            // Too big for a long
+                        }
+                        return createBigInteger(numeric);
+
+                    }
+                    throw new NumberFormatException(str + " is not a valid number.");
+                case 'f' :
+                case 'F' :
+                    try {
+                        final Float f = NumberUtils.createFloat(numeric);
+                        if (!(f.isInfinite() || (f.floatValue() == 0.0F && !allZeros))) {
+                            //If it's too big for a float or the float value = 0 and the string
+                            //has non-zeros in it, then float does not have the precision we want
+                            return f;
+                        }
+
+                    } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
+                        // ignore the bad number
+                    }
+                    //$FALL-THROUGH$
+                case 'd' :
+                case 'D' :
+                    try {
+                        final Double d = NumberUtils.createDouble(numeric);
+                        if (!(d.isInfinite() || (d.floatValue() == 0.0D && !allZeros))) {
+                            return d;
+                        }
+                    } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
+                        // ignore the bad number
+                    }
+                    try {
+                        return createBigDecimal(numeric);
+                    } catch (final NumberFormatException e) { // NOPMD
+                        // ignore the bad number
+                    }
+                    //$FALL-THROUGH$
+                default :
+                    throw new NumberFormatException(str + " is not a valid number.");
+
+            }
+        }
+        //User doesn't have a preference on the return type, so let's start
+        //small and go from there...
+        if (expPos > -1 && expPos < str.length() - 1) {
+            exp = str.substring(expPos + 1, str.length());
+        } else {
+            exp = null;
+        }
+        if (dec == null && exp == null) { // no decimal point and no exponent
+            //Must be an Integer, Long, Biginteger
+            try {
+                return createInteger(str);
+            } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
+                // ignore the bad number
+            }
+            try {
+                return createLong(str);
+            } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
+                // ignore the bad number
+            }
+            return createBigInteger(str);
+        }
+
+        //Must be a Float, Double, BigDecimal
+        final boolean allZeros = isAllZeros(mant) && isAllZeros(exp);
+        try {
+            if(numDecimals <= 7){// If number has 7 or fewer digits past the decimal point then make it a float
+                final Float f = createFloat(str);
+                if (!(f.isInfinite() || (f.floatValue() == 0.0F && !allZeros))) {
+                    return f;
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
+            // ignore the bad number
+        }
+        try {
+            if(numDecimals <= 16){// If number has between 8 and 16 digits past the decimal point then make it a double
+                final Double d = createDouble(str);
+                if (!(d.isInfinite() || (d.doubleValue() == 0.0D && !allZeros))) {
+                    return d;
+                }
+            }
+        } catch (final NumberFormatException nfe) { // NOPMD
+            // ignore the bad number
+        }
+
+        return createBigDecimal(str);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Utility method for {@link #createNumber(java.lang.String)}.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>Returns mantissa of the given number.</p>
+     * 
+     * @param str the string representation of the number
+     * @return mantissa of the given number
+     */
+    private static String getMantissa(final String str) {
+        return getMantissa(str, str.length());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Utility method for {@link #createNumber(java.lang.String)}.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>Returns mantissa of the given number.</p>
+     * 
+     * @param str the string representation of the number
+     * @param stopPos the position of the exponent or decimal point
+     * @return mantissa of the given number
+     */
+    private static String getMantissa(final String str, final int stopPos) {
+        final char firstChar = str.charAt(0);
+        final boolean hasSign = (firstChar == '-' || firstChar == '+');
+
+        return hasSign ? str.substring(1, stopPos) : str.substring(0, stopPos);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Utility method for {@link #createNumber(java.lang.String)}.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>Returns <code>true</code> if s is <code>null</code>.</p>
+     * 
+     * @param str  the String to check
+     * @return if it is all zeros or <code>null</code>
+     */
+    private static boolean isAllZeros(final String str) {
+        if (str == null) {
+            return true;
+        }
+        for (int i = str.length() - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
+            if (str.charAt(i) != '0') {
+                return false;
+            }
+        }
+        return str.length() > 0;
+    }
+
+    //-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>Float</code>.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
+     * 
+     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
+     * @return converted <code>Float</code> (or null if the input is null)
+     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
+     */
+    public static Float createFloat(final String str) {
+        if (str == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return Float.valueOf(str);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>Double</code>.</p>
+     * 
+     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
+     *
+     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
+     * @return converted <code>Double</code> (or null if the input is null)
+     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
+     */
+    public static Double createDouble(final String str) {
+        if (str == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return Double.valueOf(str);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>Integer</code>, handling
+     * hex (0xhhhh) and octal (0dddd) notations.
+     * N.B. a leading zero means octal; spaces are not trimmed.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
+     * 
+     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
+     * @return converted <code>Integer</code> (or null if the input is null)
+     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
+     */
+    public static Integer createInteger(final String str) {
+        if (str == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        // decode() handles 0xAABD and 0777 (hex and octal) as well.
+        return Integer.decode(str);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>Long</code>; 
+     * since 3.1 it handles hex (0Xhhhh) and octal (0ddd) notations.
+     * N.B. a leading zero means octal; spaces are not trimmed.</p>
+     * 
+     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
+     *
+     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
+     * @return converted <code>Long</code> (or null if the input is null)
+     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
+     */
+    public static Long createLong(final String str) {
+        if (str == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        return Long.decode(str);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>BigInteger</code>;
+     * since 3.2 it handles hex (0x or #) and octal (0) notations.</p>
+     *
+     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
+     * 
+     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
+     * @return converted <code>BigInteger</code> (or null if the input is null)
+     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
+     */
+    public static BigInteger createBigInteger(final String str) {
+        if (str == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        int pos = 0; // offset within string
+        int radix = 10;
+        boolean negate = false; // need to negate later?
+        if (str.startsWith("-")) {
+            negate = true;
+            pos = 1;
+        }
+        if (str.startsWith("0x", pos) || str.startsWith("0X", pos)) { // hex
+            radix = 16;
+            pos += 2;
+        } else if (str.startsWith("#", pos)) { // alternative hex (allowed by Long/Integer)
+            radix = 16;
+            pos ++;
+        } else if (str.startsWith("0", pos) && str.length() > pos + 1) { // octal; so long as there are additional digits
+            radix = 8;
+            pos ++;
+        } // default is to treat as decimal
+
+        final BigInteger value = new BigInteger(str.substring(pos), radix);
+        return negate ? value.negate() : value;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * <p>Convert a <code>String</code> to a <code>BigDecimal</code>.</p>
+     * 
+     * <p>Returns <code>null</code> if the string is <code>null</code>.</p>
+     *
+     * @param str  a <code>String</code> to convert, may be null
+     * @return converted <code>BigDecimal</code> (or null if the input is null)
+     * @throws NumberFormatException if the value cannot be converted
+     */
+    public static BigDecimal createBigDecimal(final String str) {
+        if (str == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        // handle JDK1.3.1 bug where "" throws IndexOutOfBoundsException
+        if (StringUtils.isBlank(str)) {
+            throw new NumberF

<TRUNCATED>

[2/2] [lang] Statement unnecessarily nested within else clause.

Posted by gg...@apache.org.
Statement unnecessarily nested within else clause.

Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-lang/repo
Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-lang/commit/ddcf6aa5
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-lang/tree/ddcf6aa5
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-lang/diff/ddcf6aa5

Branch: refs/heads/master
Commit: ddcf6aa50b2e4f0c432add091ed6ea44b7f12365
Parents: 0432e83
Author: ggregory <gg...@apache.org>
Authored: Wed Feb 24 13:42:45 2016 -0800
Committer: ggregory <gg...@apache.org>
Committed: Wed Feb 24 13:42:45 2016 -0800

----------------------------------------------------------------------
 .../apache/commons/lang3/math/NumberUtils.java  | 3185 +++++++++---------
 1 file changed, 1592 insertions(+), 1593 deletions(-)
----------------------------------------------------------------------