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Posted to issues@solr.apache.org by "shubhamranjan (via GitHub)" <gi...@apache.org> on 2026/03/10 19:58:19 UTC

[PR] SOLR-18098: Fix replication failure for files with exact MB sizes [solr]

shubhamranjan opened a new pull request, #4205:
URL: https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/4205

   https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/SOLR-18098
   
   # Description
   
   Replication fails with `EOFException` when transferring files whose size is an exact multiple of `PACKET_SZ` (1 MB). For example, replicating a file that is exactly 1 MB, 2 MB, etc. causes the follower to crash.
   
   # Solution
   
   The root cause is in `IndexFetcher.FileFetcher.fetchPackets()`. The replication packet protocol has three packet types:
   
     1. **Data packet**: `int(size) + long(checksum) + byte[size]`
     2. **Zero-length data packet**: `int(0) + long(checksum)` — sent when the last chunk fills exactly `PACKET_SZ`
     3. **EOF marker**: `int(0)` — no checksum follows
   
     The old code treated *any* `packetSize == 0` as a loop-continue, skipping the checksum at step 2. Those 8 unread checksum bytes were then interpreted as the next packet size → garbage value → `EOFException`.
   
     The fix reorders `fetchPackets()` to:
     1. Detect the EOF marker (`size=0` and `fis.peek() == -1`)
     2. Read the checksum for **all** data packets, including zero-length ones
     3. Skip zero-length data packets only after consuming their checksum
   
     **AI Disclosure:** Claude (Anthropic) was used as an aid during diagnosis and development — specifically for analyzing the packet protocol interaction between `DirectoryFileStream.write()` and `fetchPackets()`, reasoning through the checksum read misalignment, and drafting test cases. All changes were reviewed, verified, and refined by a human (me) before submission.
   
   # Tests
   
   Added `IndexFetcherPacketProtocolTest` with 18 unit tests that exercise the packet protocol between `DirectoryFileStream` (sender) and `FileFetcher.fetchPackets` (receiver) in isolation:
   
     - **Exact multiples of PACKET_SZ**: 1 MB, 2 MB, 3 MB, 63 MB
     - **Non-multiples**: empty, 1 byte, 100 bytes, 100 KB, 512 KB
     - **Boundary cases**: PACKET_SZ ± 1 byte, 1.5× PACKET_SZ, 2× PACKET_SZ ± 1
     - **Error handling**: checksum mismatch detection
     - **Buffer resize**: large multi-packet file (5 MB + 12345 bytes)
     - **Successive transfers**: multiple exact-size files in sequence
   
   Run with: `./gradlew :solr:core:test --tests "IndexFetcherPacketProtocolTest"`
   
   # Checklist
   
   Please review the following and check all that apply:
   
   - [x] I have reviewed the guidelines for [How to Contribute](https://github.com/apache/solr/blob/main/CONTRIBUTING.md) and my code conforms to the standards described there to the best of my ability.
   - [x] I have created a Jira issue and added the issue ID to my pull request title.
   - [x] I have given Solr maintainers [access](https://help.github.com/en/articles/allowing-changes-to-a-pull-request-branch-created-from-a-fork) to contribute to my PR branch. (optional but recommended, not available for branches on forks living under an organisation)
   - [x] I have developed this patch against the `main` branch.
   - [x] I have run `./gradlew check`.
   - [x] I have added tests for my changes.
   


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Re: [PR] SOLR-18098: Fix replication failure for files with exact MB sizes [solr]

Posted by "anshumg (via GitHub)" <gi...@apache.org>.
anshumg commented on PR #4205:
URL: https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/4205#issuecomment-4625687188

   That's strange! I ran it and it passed locally :( Taking a look at it now.


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Re: [PR] SOLR-18098: Fix replication failure for files with exact MB sizes [solr]

Posted by "janhoy (via GitHub)" <gi...@apache.org>.
janhoy commented on PR #4205:
URL: https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/4205#issuecomment-4625428596

   This PR does not pass precommit:
   
   ```
   > Task :solr:modules:cuvs:ecjLintMain
   /home/runner/work/solr/solr/solr/core/src/test/org/apache/solr/handler/IndexFetcherPacketProtocolTest.java:278: warning: [UnnecessarilyFullyQualified] This fully qualified name is unambiguous to the compiler if imported.
         Method writeMethod = stream.getClass().getMethod("write", java.io.OutputStream.class);
   > Task :solr:modules:cuvs:compileJava
   > Task :solr:modules:cuvs:classes
   
   > Task :solr:core:compileTestJava
                                                                          ^
       (see https://errorprone.info/bugpattern/UnnecessarilyFullyQualified)
     Did you mean 'Method writeMethod = stream.getClass().getMethod("write", OutputStream.class);'?
   /home/runner/work/solr/solr/solr/core/src/test/org/apache/solr/handler/IndexFetcherPacketProtocolTest.java:380: warning: [UnnecessarilyFullyQualified] This fully qualified name is unambiguous to the compiler if imported.
       return java.lang.reflect.Proxy.newProxyInstance(
                               ^
       (see https://errorprone.info/bugpattern/UnnecessarilyFullyQualified)
     Did you mean 'return Proxy.newProxyInstance('?
   error: warnings found and -Werror specified
   Note: Some input files use or override a deprecated API.
   
   > Task :solr:core:compileTestJava FAILED
   ```


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Re: [PR] SOLR-18098: Fix replication failure for files with exact MB sizes [solr]

Posted by "shubhamranjan (via GitHub)" <gi...@apache.org>.
shubhamranjan commented on PR #4205:
URL: https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/4205#issuecomment-4321802423

   @iamsanjay have updated the PR as per suggested changes.


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Re: [PR] SOLR-18098: Fix replication failure for files with exact MB sizes [solr]

Posted by "anshumg (via GitHub)" <gi...@apache.org>.
anshumg merged PR #4205:
URL: https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/4205


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Re: [PR] SOLR-18098: Fix replication failure for files with exact MB sizes [solr]

Posted by "iamsanjay (via GitHub)" <gi...@apache.org>.
iamsanjay commented on PR #4205:
URL: https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/4205#issuecomment-4204527040

   How about fixing DirectoryFileStream.write() at point where it's adding extra packet? 
   LocalFsFileStream.write() stops where bytesRead <= 0,
   ```
   long bytesRead = channel.read(bb);
   if (bytesRead <= 0) {
       writeNothingAndFlush();
       // we close because DeflaterOutputStream requires a close call, but the request
       // outputstream is protected
       fos.close();
       break;
   }
   ```


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Re: [PR] SOLR-18098: Fix replication failure for files with exact MB sizes [solr]

Posted by "shubhamranjan (via GitHub)" <gi...@apache.org>.
shubhamranjan commented on PR #4205:
URL: https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/4205#issuecomment-4321710256

   > How about fixing DirectoryFileStream.write() at point where it's adding extra packet? LocalFsFileStream.write() stops where bytesRead <= 0,
   > 
   > ```
   > long bytesRead = channel.read(bb);
   > if (bytesRead <= 0) {
   >     writeNothingAndFlush();
   >     // we close because DeflaterOutputStream requires a close call, but the request
   >     // outputstream is protected
   >     fos.close();
   >     break;
   > }
   > ```
   
   yeah, sounds like a better approach to fix at the sender side. Will refactor. Thank you ! 🙌 


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Re: [PR] SOLR-18098: Fix replication failure for files with exact MB sizes [solr]

Posted by "anshumg (via GitHub)" <gi...@apache.org>.
anshumg commented on PR #4205:
URL: https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/4205#issuecomment-4626043499

   I'll merge this in once the tests pass. I'd missed enabling error-prone locally. 
   
   https://github.com/apache/solr/pull/4498
   
   @janhoy - thank you!


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