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Posted to user@commons.apache.org by Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com> on 2014/05/05 09:55:22 UTC

StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX

Hi,

I want to know much secure is escapeXml
(org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml) for preventing all
XSS vectors ?

Re: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX

Posted by Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>.
I appreciate your response.

However my main question is still not answered. Is
StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml not enough to prevent XSS ?


On Tue, May 6, 2014 at 10:23 PM, Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org> wrote:

> Hello Akash,
>
> may be this can help:
>
> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10487648/prevent-xss-in-spring-mvc
>
> http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12538227/how-to-prevent-xss-attacks-with-springmvc-jackson-application
> http://jeevanpatil.wordpress.com/2011/07/22/prevention_of_xss/
>
> There is a lot n google about this ;-) Or you as at OWASP how to integrate
> the other systems with ESAPI that caused the problems.
>
> Regards,
> Benedikt
>
>
> 2014-05-07 2:23 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:
>
> > ESAPI has given us some problems with other systems we interact with.
> >
> > I am using Java 7 with Spring 3.2 MVC in Tomcat 7.
> >
> >
> > On Tue, May 6, 2014 at 4:29 AM, Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Hello Akash,
> > >
> > >
> > > 2014-05-05 22:16 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:
> > >
> > > > Hello Benedikt,
> > > >
> > > > Basically I am using it as XSS prevention mechanism. So I want to use
> > is
> > > it
> > > > safe enough ?
> > > >
> > >
> > > As I've said: escapeXml just escapes the basic XML entities. It depends
> > on
> > > what you're doing with the escaped content. Since I don't know the
> > > environment you're working in, I can not tell which kinds of XSS are
> > > possible. But I don't think that just using escapeXml is sufficient. My
> > > feeling is that using a full blown XSS prevention library like ESAPI
> is a
> > > better solution.
> > >
> > > Benedikt
> > >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > I am not very inclined to use ESAPI as XSS protection mechanism,
> hence
> > I
> > > am
> > > > using escapeXml
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 10:54 AM, Benedikt Ritter <britter@apache.org
> >
> > > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > Hello Akash,
> > > > >
> > > > > escapeXml will just escape the basic XML entities. For example:
> > > > >
> > > > > "bread" & "butter" => &quot;bread&quot; &amp; &quot;butter&quot;.
> > > > >
> > > > > escapeXml10 and escapeXml11 are extended methods that will escape
> > some
> > > > more
> > > > > characters that are illegal in XML.
> > > > >
> > > > > I don't understand what you mean by "how safe" can you give an
> > example
> > > > of a
> > > > > malformed input and the result your expecting? Then I can tell you
> > > > whether
> > > > > it will be escaped ;-)
> > > > >
> > > > > Regards,
> > > > > Benedikt
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > 2014-05-05 19:34 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:
> > > > >
> > > > > > Martin,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Can you tell me how safe is escapeXml function is ? Thats what I
> > > > > originally
> > > > > > wanted to know.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Thanks.
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 5:17 AM, Martin Gainty <
> mgainty@hotmail.com
> > >
> > > > > wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > if you didnt catch XSS Vector at Javascript as it was coming in
> > > from
> > > > > > > Browser then you can write your own from:
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/javadocs/api-2.6/src-html/org/apache/commons/lang/StringEscapeUtils.html
> > > > > > > private static void escapeJavaStyleString(Writer out, String
> str,
> > > > > boolean
> > > > > > > escapeSingleQuote,
> > > > > > >                boolean escapeForwardSlash) throws IOException
> {{
> > > > > > > //put XSS Vector attack mitigation  here
> > > > > > > }
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > //Also in a webapp insert the configuration for owasp csrf
> guard
> > > > > > >     <context-param>
> > > > > > >         <param-name>Owasp.CsrfGuard.Config</param-name>
> > > > > > >
> > > <param-value>config/Owasp.CsrfGuard.properties</param-value>
> > > > > > >     </context-param>
> > > > > > > //and of course the filter
> > > > > > >     <filter>
> > > > > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > <filter-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardFilter</filter-class>
> > > > > > >     </filter>
> > > > > > > //and which extensions it will map to
> > > > > > >     <!-- CSRF Filter Mapping -->
> > > > > > >     <filter-mapping>
> > > > > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > > > > >         <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
> > > > > > >     </filter-mapping>
> > > > > > >     <filter-mapping>
> > > > > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > > > > >         <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
> > > > > > >     </filter-mapping>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > //session listener
> > > > > > >     <listener>
> > > > > > >         <listener-class>
> > > > > > >             org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardListener
> > > > > > >         </listener-class>
> > > > > > >     </listener>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >     <!-- CSRF JavaScript Servlet -->
> > > > > > >     <servlet>
> > > > > > >         <servlet-name>JavaScriptServlet</servlet-name>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> <servlet-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.servlet.JavaScriptServlet</servlet-class>
> > > > > > >         <init-param>
> > > > > > >             <param-name>source-file</param-name>
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > <param-value>WEB-INF/customjs/Owasp.CsrfGuard.js</param-value>
> > > > > > >         </init-param>
> > > > > > >     </servlet>
> > > > > > > //where Owasp.CsrfGuard.js would contain something like:
> > > > > > > /** determine if uri/url points to valid domain * */
> > > > > > >     function isValidUrl(src) {
> > > > > > >         var result = false;
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >         /** parse out domain to make sure it points to our own
> *
> > */
> > > > > > >         if(src.substring(0, 7) == "http://" ||
> src.substring(0,
> > 8)
> > > > ==
> > > > > > > "https://") {
> > > > > > >             var token = "://";
> > > > > > >             var index = src.indexOf(token);
> > > > > > >             var part = src.substring(index + token.length);
> > > > > > >             var domain = "";
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >             /** parse up to end, first slash, or anchor * */
> > > > > > >             for(var i=0; i<part.length; i++) {
> > > > > > >                 var character = part.charAt(i);
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >                 if(character == '/' || character == ':' ||
> > > character
> > > > ==
> > > > > > > '#') {
> > > > > > >                     break;
> > > > > > >                 } else {
> > > > > > >                     domain += character;
> > > > > > >                 }
> > > > > > >             }
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >             result = isValidDomain(document.domain, domain);
> > > > > > >             /** explicitly skip anchors * */
> > > > > > >         } else if(src.charAt(0) == '#') {
> > > > > > >             result = false;
> > > > > > >             /** ensure it is a local resource without a
> protocol
> > *
> > > */
> > > > > > >         } else if(!src.startsWith("//") && (src.charAt(0) ==
> '/'
> > ||
> > > > > > > src.indexOf(':') == -1)) {
> > > > > > >             result = true;
> > > > > > >         }
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >         return result;
> > > > > > >     }
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Mit freundlichen Grüßen
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Martin
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Date: Mon, 5 May 2014 00:55:22 -0700
> > > > > > > > Subject: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX
> > > > > > > > From: akash.delhite@gmail.com
> > > > > > > > To: user@commons.apache.org
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > I want to know much secure is escapeXml
> > > > > > > > (org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml) for
> > > > preventing
> > > > > > all
> > > > > > > > XSS vectors ?
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > > http://people.apache.org/~britter/
> > > > > http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
> > > > > http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
> > > > > http://github.com/britter
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > > http://people.apache.org/~britter/
> > > http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
> > > http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
> > > http://github.com/britter
> > >
> >
>
>
>
> --
> http://people.apache.org/~britter/
> http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
> http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
> http://github.com/britter
>

Re: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX

Posted by Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org>.
Hello Akash,

may be this can help:

http://stackoverflow.com/questions/10487648/prevent-xss-in-spring-mvc
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/12538227/how-to-prevent-xss-attacks-with-springmvc-jackson-application
http://jeevanpatil.wordpress.com/2011/07/22/prevention_of_xss/

There is a lot n google about this ;-) Or you as at OWASP how to integrate
the other systems with ESAPI that caused the problems.

Regards,
Benedikt


2014-05-07 2:23 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:

> ESAPI has given us some problems with other systems we interact with.
>
> I am using Java 7 with Spring 3.2 MVC in Tomcat 7.
>
>
> On Tue, May 6, 2014 at 4:29 AM, Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org>
> wrote:
>
> > Hello Akash,
> >
> >
> > 2014-05-05 22:16 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:
> >
> > > Hello Benedikt,
> > >
> > > Basically I am using it as XSS prevention mechanism. So I want to use
> is
> > it
> > > safe enough ?
> > >
> >
> > As I've said: escapeXml just escapes the basic XML entities. It depends
> on
> > what you're doing with the escaped content. Since I don't know the
> > environment you're working in, I can not tell which kinds of XSS are
> > possible. But I don't think that just using escapeXml is sufficient. My
> > feeling is that using a full blown XSS prevention library like ESAPI is a
> > better solution.
> >
> > Benedikt
> >
> >
> > >
> > > I am not very inclined to use ESAPI as XSS protection mechanism, hence
> I
> > am
> > > using escapeXml
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 10:54 AM, Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org>
> > > wrote:
> > >
> > > > Hello Akash,
> > > >
> > > > escapeXml will just escape the basic XML entities. For example:
> > > >
> > > > "bread" & "butter" => &quot;bread&quot; &amp; &quot;butter&quot;.
> > > >
> > > > escapeXml10 and escapeXml11 are extended methods that will escape
> some
> > > more
> > > > characters that are illegal in XML.
> > > >
> > > > I don't understand what you mean by "how safe" can you give an
> example
> > > of a
> > > > malformed input and the result your expecting? Then I can tell you
> > > whether
> > > > it will be escaped ;-)
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > > Benedikt
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > 2014-05-05 19:34 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:
> > > >
> > > > > Martin,
> > > > >
> > > > > Can you tell me how safe is escapeXml function is ? Thats what I
> > > > originally
> > > > > wanted to know.
> > > > >
> > > > > Thanks.
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 5:17 AM, Martin Gainty <mgainty@hotmail.com
> >
> > > > wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > > if you didnt catch XSS Vector at Javascript as it was coming in
> > from
> > > > > > Browser then you can write your own from:
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/javadocs/api-2.6/src-html/org/apache/commons/lang/StringEscapeUtils.html
> > > > > > private static void escapeJavaStyleString(Writer out, String str,
> > > > boolean
> > > > > > escapeSingleQuote,
> > > > > >                boolean escapeForwardSlash) throws IOException {{
> > > > > > //put XSS Vector attack mitigation  here
> > > > > > }
> > > > > >
> > > > > > //Also in a webapp insert the configuration for owasp csrf guard
> > > > > >     <context-param>
> > > > > >         <param-name>Owasp.CsrfGuard.Config</param-name>
> > > > > >
> > <param-value>config/Owasp.CsrfGuard.properties</param-value>
> > > > > >     </context-param>
> > > > > > //and of course the filter
> > > > > >     <filter>
> > > > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > > > >
> > > > <filter-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardFilter</filter-class>
> > > > > >     </filter>
> > > > > > //and which extensions it will map to
> > > > > >     <!-- CSRF Filter Mapping -->
> > > > > >     <filter-mapping>
> > > > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > > > >         <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
> > > > > >     </filter-mapping>
> > > > > >     <filter-mapping>
> > > > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > > > >         <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
> > > > > >     </filter-mapping>
> > > > > >
> > > > > > //session listener
> > > > > >     <listener>
> > > > > >         <listener-class>
> > > > > >             org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardListener
> > > > > >         </listener-class>
> > > > > >     </listener>
> > > > > >
> > > > > >     <!-- CSRF JavaScript Servlet -->
> > > > > >     <servlet>
> > > > > >         <servlet-name>JavaScriptServlet</servlet-name>
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> <servlet-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.servlet.JavaScriptServlet</servlet-class>
> > > > > >         <init-param>
> > > > > >             <param-name>source-file</param-name>
> > > > > >
> > > > > <param-value>WEB-INF/customjs/Owasp.CsrfGuard.js</param-value>
> > > > > >         </init-param>
> > > > > >     </servlet>
> > > > > > //where Owasp.CsrfGuard.js would contain something like:
> > > > > > /** determine if uri/url points to valid domain * */
> > > > > >     function isValidUrl(src) {
> > > > > >         var result = false;
> > > > > >
> > > > > >         /** parse out domain to make sure it points to our own *
> */
> > > > > >         if(src.substring(0, 7) == "http://" || src.substring(0,
> 8)
> > > ==
> > > > > > "https://") {
> > > > > >             var token = "://";
> > > > > >             var index = src.indexOf(token);
> > > > > >             var part = src.substring(index + token.length);
> > > > > >             var domain = "";
> > > > > >
> > > > > >             /** parse up to end, first slash, or anchor * */
> > > > > >             for(var i=0; i<part.length; i++) {
> > > > > >                 var character = part.charAt(i);
> > > > > >
> > > > > >                 if(character == '/' || character == ':' ||
> > character
> > > ==
> > > > > > '#') {
> > > > > >                     break;
> > > > > >                 } else {
> > > > > >                     domain += character;
> > > > > >                 }
> > > > > >             }
> > > > > >
> > > > > >             result = isValidDomain(document.domain, domain);
> > > > > >             /** explicitly skip anchors * */
> > > > > >         } else if(src.charAt(0) == '#') {
> > > > > >             result = false;
> > > > > >             /** ensure it is a local resource without a protocol
> *
> > */
> > > > > >         } else if(!src.startsWith("//") && (src.charAt(0) == '/'
> ||
> > > > > > src.indexOf(':') == -1)) {
> > > > > >             result = true;
> > > > > >         }
> > > > > >
> > > > > >         return result;
> > > > > >     }
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Mit freundlichen Grüßen
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Martin
> > > > > >
> > > > > > > Date: Mon, 5 May 2014 00:55:22 -0700
> > > > > > > Subject: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX
> > > > > > > From: akash.delhite@gmail.com
> > > > > > > To: user@commons.apache.org
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > I want to know much secure is escapeXml
> > > > > > > (org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml) for
> > > preventing
> > > > > all
> > > > > > > XSS vectors ?
> > > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > http://people.apache.org/~britter/
> > > > http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
> > > > http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
> > > > http://github.com/britter
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > http://people.apache.org/~britter/
> > http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
> > http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
> > http://github.com/britter
> >
>



-- 
http://people.apache.org/~britter/
http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
http://github.com/britter

Re: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX

Posted by Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>.
ESAPI has given us some problems with other systems we interact with.

I am using Java 7 with Spring 3.2 MVC in Tomcat 7.


On Tue, May 6, 2014 at 4:29 AM, Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org> wrote:

> Hello Akash,
>
>
> 2014-05-05 22:16 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:
>
> > Hello Benedikt,
> >
> > Basically I am using it as XSS prevention mechanism. So I want to use is
> it
> > safe enough ?
> >
>
> As I've said: escapeXml just escapes the basic XML entities. It depends on
> what you're doing with the escaped content. Since I don't know the
> environment you're working in, I can not tell which kinds of XSS are
> possible. But I don't think that just using escapeXml is sufficient. My
> feeling is that using a full blown XSS prevention library like ESAPI is a
> better solution.
>
> Benedikt
>
>
> >
> > I am not very inclined to use ESAPI as XSS protection mechanism, hence I
> am
> > using escapeXml
> >
> >
> > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 10:54 AM, Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org>
> > wrote:
> >
> > > Hello Akash,
> > >
> > > escapeXml will just escape the basic XML entities. For example:
> > >
> > > "bread" & "butter" => &quot;bread&quot; &amp; &quot;butter&quot;.
> > >
> > > escapeXml10 and escapeXml11 are extended methods that will escape some
> > more
> > > characters that are illegal in XML.
> > >
> > > I don't understand what you mean by "how safe" can you give an example
> > of a
> > > malformed input and the result your expecting? Then I can tell you
> > whether
> > > it will be escaped ;-)
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > > Benedikt
> > >
> > >
> > > 2014-05-05 19:34 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:
> > >
> > > > Martin,
> > > >
> > > > Can you tell me how safe is escapeXml function is ? Thats what I
> > > originally
> > > > wanted to know.
> > > >
> > > > Thanks.
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 5:17 AM, Martin Gainty <mg...@hotmail.com>
> > > wrote:
> > > >
> > > > > if you didnt catch XSS Vector at Javascript as it was coming in
> from
> > > > > Browser then you can write your own from:
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/javadocs/api-2.6/src-html/org/apache/commons/lang/StringEscapeUtils.html
> > > > > private static void escapeJavaStyleString(Writer out, String str,
> > > boolean
> > > > > escapeSingleQuote,
> > > > >                boolean escapeForwardSlash) throws IOException {{
> > > > > //put XSS Vector attack mitigation  here
> > > > > }
> > > > >
> > > > > //Also in a webapp insert the configuration for owasp csrf guard
> > > > >     <context-param>
> > > > >         <param-name>Owasp.CsrfGuard.Config</param-name>
> > > > >
> <param-value>config/Owasp.CsrfGuard.properties</param-value>
> > > > >     </context-param>
> > > > > //and of course the filter
> > > > >     <filter>
> > > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > > >
> > > <filter-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardFilter</filter-class>
> > > > >     </filter>
> > > > > //and which extensions it will map to
> > > > >     <!-- CSRF Filter Mapping -->
> > > > >     <filter-mapping>
> > > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > > >         <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
> > > > >     </filter-mapping>
> > > > >     <filter-mapping>
> > > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > > >         <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
> > > > >     </filter-mapping>
> > > > >
> > > > > //session listener
> > > > >     <listener>
> > > > >         <listener-class>
> > > > >             org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardListener
> > > > >         </listener-class>
> > > > >     </listener>
> > > > >
> > > > >     <!-- CSRF JavaScript Servlet -->
> > > > >     <servlet>
> > > > >         <servlet-name>JavaScriptServlet</servlet-name>
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> <servlet-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.servlet.JavaScriptServlet</servlet-class>
> > > > >         <init-param>
> > > > >             <param-name>source-file</param-name>
> > > > >
> > > > <param-value>WEB-INF/customjs/Owasp.CsrfGuard.js</param-value>
> > > > >         </init-param>
> > > > >     </servlet>
> > > > > //where Owasp.CsrfGuard.js would contain something like:
> > > > > /** determine if uri/url points to valid domain * */
> > > > >     function isValidUrl(src) {
> > > > >         var result = false;
> > > > >
> > > > >         /** parse out domain to make sure it points to our own * */
> > > > >         if(src.substring(0, 7) == "http://" || src.substring(0, 8)
> > ==
> > > > > "https://") {
> > > > >             var token = "://";
> > > > >             var index = src.indexOf(token);
> > > > >             var part = src.substring(index + token.length);
> > > > >             var domain = "";
> > > > >
> > > > >             /** parse up to end, first slash, or anchor * */
> > > > >             for(var i=0; i<part.length; i++) {
> > > > >                 var character = part.charAt(i);
> > > > >
> > > > >                 if(character == '/' || character == ':' ||
> character
> > ==
> > > > > '#') {
> > > > >                     break;
> > > > >                 } else {
> > > > >                     domain += character;
> > > > >                 }
> > > > >             }
> > > > >
> > > > >             result = isValidDomain(document.domain, domain);
> > > > >             /** explicitly skip anchors * */
> > > > >         } else if(src.charAt(0) == '#') {
> > > > >             result = false;
> > > > >             /** ensure it is a local resource without a protocol *
> */
> > > > >         } else if(!src.startsWith("//") && (src.charAt(0) == '/' ||
> > > > > src.indexOf(':') == -1)) {
> > > > >             result = true;
> > > > >         }
> > > > >
> > > > >         return result;
> > > > >     }
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > Mit freundlichen Grüßen
> > > > >
> > > > > Martin
> > > > >
> > > > > > Date: Mon, 5 May 2014 00:55:22 -0700
> > > > > > Subject: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX
> > > > > > From: akash.delhite@gmail.com
> > > > > > To: user@commons.apache.org
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Hi,
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I want to know much secure is escapeXml
> > > > > > (org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml) for
> > preventing
> > > > all
> > > > > > XSS vectors ?
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > >
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > --
> > > http://people.apache.org/~britter/
> > > http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
> > > http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
> > > http://github.com/britter
> > >
> >
>
>
>
> --
> http://people.apache.org/~britter/
> http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
> http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
> http://github.com/britter
>

Re: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX

Posted by Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org>.
Hello Akash,


2014-05-05 22:16 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:

> Hello Benedikt,
>
> Basically I am using it as XSS prevention mechanism. So I want to use is it
> safe enough ?
>

As I've said: escapeXml just escapes the basic XML entities. It depends on
what you're doing with the escaped content. Since I don't know the
environment you're working in, I can not tell which kinds of XSS are
possible. But I don't think that just using escapeXml is sufficient. My
feeling is that using a full blown XSS prevention library like ESAPI is a
better solution.

Benedikt


>
> I am not very inclined to use ESAPI as XSS protection mechanism, hence I am
> using escapeXml
>
>
> On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 10:54 AM, Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org>
> wrote:
>
> > Hello Akash,
> >
> > escapeXml will just escape the basic XML entities. For example:
> >
> > "bread" & "butter" => &quot;bread&quot; &amp; &quot;butter&quot;.
> >
> > escapeXml10 and escapeXml11 are extended methods that will escape some
> more
> > characters that are illegal in XML.
> >
> > I don't understand what you mean by "how safe" can you give an example
> of a
> > malformed input and the result your expecting? Then I can tell you
> whether
> > it will be escaped ;-)
> >
> > Regards,
> > Benedikt
> >
> >
> > 2014-05-05 19:34 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:
> >
> > > Martin,
> > >
> > > Can you tell me how safe is escapeXml function is ? Thats what I
> > originally
> > > wanted to know.
> > >
> > > Thanks.
> > >
> > >
> > > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 5:17 AM, Martin Gainty <mg...@hotmail.com>
> > wrote:
> > >
> > > > if you didnt catch XSS Vector at Javascript as it was coming in from
> > > > Browser then you can write your own from:
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/javadocs/api-2.6/src-html/org/apache/commons/lang/StringEscapeUtils.html
> > > > private static void escapeJavaStyleString(Writer out, String str,
> > boolean
> > > > escapeSingleQuote,
> > > >                boolean escapeForwardSlash) throws IOException {{
> > > > //put XSS Vector attack mitigation  here
> > > > }
> > > >
> > > > //Also in a webapp insert the configuration for owasp csrf guard
> > > >     <context-param>
> > > >         <param-name>Owasp.CsrfGuard.Config</param-name>
> > > >         <param-value>config/Owasp.CsrfGuard.properties</param-value>
> > > >     </context-param>
> > > > //and of course the filter
> > > >     <filter>
> > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > >
> > <filter-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardFilter</filter-class>
> > > >     </filter>
> > > > //and which extensions it will map to
> > > >     <!-- CSRF Filter Mapping -->
> > > >     <filter-mapping>
> > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > >         <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
> > > >     </filter-mapping>
> > > >     <filter-mapping>
> > > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > > >         <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
> > > >     </filter-mapping>
> > > >
> > > > //session listener
> > > >     <listener>
> > > >         <listener-class>
> > > >             org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardListener
> > > >         </listener-class>
> > > >     </listener>
> > > >
> > > >     <!-- CSRF JavaScript Servlet -->
> > > >     <servlet>
> > > >         <servlet-name>JavaScriptServlet</servlet-name>
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> <servlet-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.servlet.JavaScriptServlet</servlet-class>
> > > >         <init-param>
> > > >             <param-name>source-file</param-name>
> > > >
> > > <param-value>WEB-INF/customjs/Owasp.CsrfGuard.js</param-value>
> > > >         </init-param>
> > > >     </servlet>
> > > > //where Owasp.CsrfGuard.js would contain something like:
> > > > /** determine if uri/url points to valid domain * */
> > > >     function isValidUrl(src) {
> > > >         var result = false;
> > > >
> > > >         /** parse out domain to make sure it points to our own * */
> > > >         if(src.substring(0, 7) == "http://" || src.substring(0, 8)
> ==
> > > > "https://") {
> > > >             var token = "://";
> > > >             var index = src.indexOf(token);
> > > >             var part = src.substring(index + token.length);
> > > >             var domain = "";
> > > >
> > > >             /** parse up to end, first slash, or anchor * */
> > > >             for(var i=0; i<part.length; i++) {
> > > >                 var character = part.charAt(i);
> > > >
> > > >                 if(character == '/' || character == ':' || character
> ==
> > > > '#') {
> > > >                     break;
> > > >                 } else {
> > > >                     domain += character;
> > > >                 }
> > > >             }
> > > >
> > > >             result = isValidDomain(document.domain, domain);
> > > >             /** explicitly skip anchors * */
> > > >         } else if(src.charAt(0) == '#') {
> > > >             result = false;
> > > >             /** ensure it is a local resource without a protocol * */
> > > >         } else if(!src.startsWith("//") && (src.charAt(0) == '/' ||
> > > > src.indexOf(':') == -1)) {
> > > >             result = true;
> > > >         }
> > > >
> > > >         return result;
> > > >     }
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Mit freundlichen Grüßen
> > > >
> > > > Martin
> > > >
> > > > > Date: Mon, 5 May 2014 00:55:22 -0700
> > > > > Subject: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX
> > > > > From: akash.delhite@gmail.com
> > > > > To: user@commons.apache.org
> > > > >
> > > > > Hi,
> > > > >
> > > > > I want to know much secure is escapeXml
> > > > > (org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml) for
> preventing
> > > all
> > > > > XSS vectors ?
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >
> >
> > --
> > http://people.apache.org/~britter/
> > http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
> > http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
> > http://github.com/britter
> >
>



-- 
http://people.apache.org/~britter/
http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
http://github.com/britter

Re: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX

Posted by Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>.
Hello Benedikt,

Basically I am using it as XSS prevention mechanism. So I want to use is it
safe enough ?

I am not very inclined to use ESAPI as XSS protection mechanism, hence I am
using escapeXml


On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 10:54 AM, Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org> wrote:

> Hello Akash,
>
> escapeXml will just escape the basic XML entities. For example:
>
> "bread" & "butter" => &quot;bread&quot; &amp; &quot;butter&quot;.
>
> escapeXml10 and escapeXml11 are extended methods that will escape some more
> characters that are illegal in XML.
>
> I don't understand what you mean by "how safe" can you give an example of a
> malformed input and the result your expecting? Then I can tell you whether
> it will be escaped ;-)
>
> Regards,
> Benedikt
>
>
> 2014-05-05 19:34 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:
>
> > Martin,
> >
> > Can you tell me how safe is escapeXml function is ? Thats what I
> originally
> > wanted to know.
> >
> > Thanks.
> >
> >
> > On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 5:17 AM, Martin Gainty <mg...@hotmail.com>
> wrote:
> >
> > > if you didnt catch XSS Vector at Javascript as it was coming in from
> > > Browser then you can write your own from:
> > >
> > >
> > >
> >
> http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/javadocs/api-2.6/src-html/org/apache/commons/lang/StringEscapeUtils.html
> > > private static void escapeJavaStyleString(Writer out, String str,
> boolean
> > > escapeSingleQuote,
> > >                boolean escapeForwardSlash) throws IOException {{
> > > //put XSS Vector attack mitigation  here
> > > }
> > >
> > > //Also in a webapp insert the configuration for owasp csrf guard
> > >     <context-param>
> > >         <param-name>Owasp.CsrfGuard.Config</param-name>
> > >         <param-value>config/Owasp.CsrfGuard.properties</param-value>
> > >     </context-param>
> > > //and of course the filter
> > >     <filter>
> > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > >
> <filter-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardFilter</filter-class>
> > >     </filter>
> > > //and which extensions it will map to
> > >     <!-- CSRF Filter Mapping -->
> > >     <filter-mapping>
> > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > >         <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
> > >     </filter-mapping>
> > >     <filter-mapping>
> > >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> > >         <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
> > >     </filter-mapping>
> > >
> > > //session listener
> > >     <listener>
> > >         <listener-class>
> > >             org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardListener
> > >         </listener-class>
> > >     </listener>
> > >
> > >     <!-- CSRF JavaScript Servlet -->
> > >     <servlet>
> > >         <servlet-name>JavaScriptServlet</servlet-name>
> > >
> > >
> >
> <servlet-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.servlet.JavaScriptServlet</servlet-class>
> > >         <init-param>
> > >             <param-name>source-file</param-name>
> > >
> > <param-value>WEB-INF/customjs/Owasp.CsrfGuard.js</param-value>
> > >         </init-param>
> > >     </servlet>
> > > //where Owasp.CsrfGuard.js would contain something like:
> > > /** determine if uri/url points to valid domain * */
> > >     function isValidUrl(src) {
> > >         var result = false;
> > >
> > >         /** parse out domain to make sure it points to our own * */
> > >         if(src.substring(0, 7) == "http://" || src.substring(0, 8) ==
> > > "https://") {
> > >             var token = "://";
> > >             var index = src.indexOf(token);
> > >             var part = src.substring(index + token.length);
> > >             var domain = "";
> > >
> > >             /** parse up to end, first slash, or anchor * */
> > >             for(var i=0; i<part.length; i++) {
> > >                 var character = part.charAt(i);
> > >
> > >                 if(character == '/' || character == ':' || character ==
> > > '#') {
> > >                     break;
> > >                 } else {
> > >                     domain += character;
> > >                 }
> > >             }
> > >
> > >             result = isValidDomain(document.domain, domain);
> > >             /** explicitly skip anchors * */
> > >         } else if(src.charAt(0) == '#') {
> > >             result = false;
> > >             /** ensure it is a local resource without a protocol * */
> > >         } else if(!src.startsWith("//") && (src.charAt(0) == '/' ||
> > > src.indexOf(':') == -1)) {
> > >             result = true;
> > >         }
> > >
> > >         return result;
> > >     }
> > >
> > >
> > > Mit freundlichen Grüßen
> > >
> > > Martin
> > >
> > > > Date: Mon, 5 May 2014 00:55:22 -0700
> > > > Subject: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX
> > > > From: akash.delhite@gmail.com
> > > > To: user@commons.apache.org
> > > >
> > > > Hi,
> > > >
> > > > I want to know much secure is escapeXml
> > > > (org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml) for preventing
> > all
> > > > XSS vectors ?
> > >
> > >
> >
>
>
>
> --
> http://people.apache.org/~britter/
> http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
> http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
> http://github.com/britter
>

Re: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX

Posted by Benedikt Ritter <br...@apache.org>.
Hello Akash,

escapeXml will just escape the basic XML entities. For example:

"bread" & "butter" => &quot;bread&quot; &amp; &quot;butter&quot;.

escapeXml10 and escapeXml11 are extended methods that will escape some more
characters that are illegal in XML.

I don't understand what you mean by "how safe" can you give an example of a
malformed input and the result your expecting? Then I can tell you whether
it will be escaped ;-)

Regards,
Benedikt


2014-05-05 19:34 GMT+02:00 Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>:

> Martin,
>
> Can you tell me how safe is escapeXml function is ? Thats what I originally
> wanted to know.
>
> Thanks.
>
>
> On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 5:17 AM, Martin Gainty <mg...@hotmail.com> wrote:
>
> > if you didnt catch XSS Vector at Javascript as it was coming in from
> > Browser then you can write your own from:
> >
> >
> >
> http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/javadocs/api-2.6/src-html/org/apache/commons/lang/StringEscapeUtils.html
> > private static void escapeJavaStyleString(Writer out, String str, boolean
> > escapeSingleQuote,
> >                boolean escapeForwardSlash) throws IOException {{
> > //put XSS Vector attack mitigation  here
> > }
> >
> > //Also in a webapp insert the configuration for owasp csrf guard
> >     <context-param>
> >         <param-name>Owasp.CsrfGuard.Config</param-name>
> >         <param-value>config/Owasp.CsrfGuard.properties</param-value>
> >     </context-param>
> > //and of course the filter
> >     <filter>
> >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> >         <filter-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardFilter</filter-class>
> >     </filter>
> > //and which extensions it will map to
> >     <!-- CSRF Filter Mapping -->
> >     <filter-mapping>
> >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> >         <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
> >     </filter-mapping>
> >     <filter-mapping>
> >         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
> >         <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
> >     </filter-mapping>
> >
> > //session listener
> >     <listener>
> >         <listener-class>
> >             org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardListener
> >         </listener-class>
> >     </listener>
> >
> >     <!-- CSRF JavaScript Servlet -->
> >     <servlet>
> >         <servlet-name>JavaScriptServlet</servlet-name>
> >
> >
> <servlet-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.servlet.JavaScriptServlet</servlet-class>
> >         <init-param>
> >             <param-name>source-file</param-name>
> >
> <param-value>WEB-INF/customjs/Owasp.CsrfGuard.js</param-value>
> >         </init-param>
> >     </servlet>
> > //where Owasp.CsrfGuard.js would contain something like:
> > /** determine if uri/url points to valid domain * */
> >     function isValidUrl(src) {
> >         var result = false;
> >
> >         /** parse out domain to make sure it points to our own * */
> >         if(src.substring(0, 7) == "http://" || src.substring(0, 8) ==
> > "https://") {
> >             var token = "://";
> >             var index = src.indexOf(token);
> >             var part = src.substring(index + token.length);
> >             var domain = "";
> >
> >             /** parse up to end, first slash, or anchor * */
> >             for(var i=0; i<part.length; i++) {
> >                 var character = part.charAt(i);
> >
> >                 if(character == '/' || character == ':' || character ==
> > '#') {
> >                     break;
> >                 } else {
> >                     domain += character;
> >                 }
> >             }
> >
> >             result = isValidDomain(document.domain, domain);
> >             /** explicitly skip anchors * */
> >         } else if(src.charAt(0) == '#') {
> >             result = false;
> >             /** ensure it is a local resource without a protocol * */
> >         } else if(!src.startsWith("//") && (src.charAt(0) == '/' ||
> > src.indexOf(':') == -1)) {
> >             result = true;
> >         }
> >
> >         return result;
> >     }
> >
> >
> > Mit freundlichen Grüßen
> >
> > Martin
> >
> > > Date: Mon, 5 May 2014 00:55:22 -0700
> > > Subject: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX
> > > From: akash.delhite@gmail.com
> > > To: user@commons.apache.org
> > >
> > > Hi,
> > >
> > > I want to know much secure is escapeXml
> > > (org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml) for preventing
> all
> > > XSS vectors ?
> >
> >
>



-- 
http://people.apache.org/~britter/
http://www.systemoutprintln.de/
http://twitter.com/BenediktRitter
http://github.com/britter

Re: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX

Posted by Akash Jain <ak...@gmail.com>.
Martin,

Can you tell me how safe is escapeXml function is ? Thats what I originally
wanted to know.

Thanks.


On Mon, May 5, 2014 at 5:17 AM, Martin Gainty <mg...@hotmail.com> wrote:

> if you didnt catch XSS Vector at Javascript as it was coming in from
> Browser then you can write your own from:
>
>
> http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/javadocs/api-2.6/src-html/org/apache/commons/lang/StringEscapeUtils.html
> private static void escapeJavaStyleString(Writer out, String str, boolean
> escapeSingleQuote,
>                boolean escapeForwardSlash) throws IOException {{
> //put XSS Vector attack mitigation  here
> }
>
> //Also in a webapp insert the configuration for owasp csrf guard
>     <context-param>
>         <param-name>Owasp.CsrfGuard.Config</param-name>
>         <param-value>config/Owasp.CsrfGuard.properties</param-value>
>     </context-param>
> //and of course the filter
>     <filter>
>         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
>         <filter-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardFilter</filter-class>
>     </filter>
> //and which extensions it will map to
>     <!-- CSRF Filter Mapping -->
>     <filter-mapping>
>         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
>         <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
>     </filter-mapping>
>     <filter-mapping>
>         <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
>         <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
>     </filter-mapping>
>
> //session listener
>     <listener>
>         <listener-class>
>             org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardListener
>         </listener-class>
>     </listener>
>
>     <!-- CSRF JavaScript Servlet -->
>     <servlet>
>         <servlet-name>JavaScriptServlet</servlet-name>
>
> <servlet-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.servlet.JavaScriptServlet</servlet-class>
>         <init-param>
>             <param-name>source-file</param-name>
>             <param-value>WEB-INF/customjs/Owasp.CsrfGuard.js</param-value>
>         </init-param>
>     </servlet>
> //where Owasp.CsrfGuard.js would contain something like:
> /** determine if uri/url points to valid domain * */
>     function isValidUrl(src) {
>         var result = false;
>
>         /** parse out domain to make sure it points to our own * */
>         if(src.substring(0, 7) == "http://" || src.substring(0, 8) ==
> "https://") {
>             var token = "://";
>             var index = src.indexOf(token);
>             var part = src.substring(index + token.length);
>             var domain = "";
>
>             /** parse up to end, first slash, or anchor * */
>             for(var i=0; i<part.length; i++) {
>                 var character = part.charAt(i);
>
>                 if(character == '/' || character == ':' || character ==
> '#') {
>                     break;
>                 } else {
>                     domain += character;
>                 }
>             }
>
>             result = isValidDomain(document.domain, domain);
>             /** explicitly skip anchors * */
>         } else if(src.charAt(0) == '#') {
>             result = false;
>             /** ensure it is a local resource without a protocol * */
>         } else if(!src.startsWith("//") && (src.charAt(0) == '/' ||
> src.indexOf(':') == -1)) {
>             result = true;
>         }
>
>         return result;
>     }
>
>
> Mit freundlichen Grüßen
>
> Martin
>
> > Date: Mon, 5 May 2014 00:55:22 -0700
> > Subject: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX
> > From: akash.delhite@gmail.com
> > To: user@commons.apache.org
> >
> > Hi,
> >
> > I want to know much secure is escapeXml
> > (org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml) for preventing all
> > XSS vectors ?
>
>

RE: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX

Posted by Martin Gainty <mg...@hotmail.com>.
if you didnt catch XSS Vector at Javascript as it was coming in from Browser then you can write your own from:

http://commons.apache.org/proper/commons-lang/javadocs/api-2.6/src-html/org/apache/commons/lang/StringEscapeUtils.html
private static void escapeJavaStyleString(Writer out, String str, boolean escapeSingleQuote,
               boolean escapeForwardSlash) throws IOException {{
//put XSS Vector attack mitigation  here
}

//Also in a webapp insert the configuration for owasp csrf guard 
    <context-param>
        <param-name>Owasp.CsrfGuard.Config</param-name>
        <param-value>config/Owasp.CsrfGuard.properties</param-value>
    </context-param>
//and of course the filter
    <filter>
        <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
        <filter-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardFilter</filter-class>
    </filter>
//and which extensions it will map to
    <!-- CSRF Filter Mapping -->
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>*.jsf</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>    
    <filter-mapping>
        <filter-name>CSRFGuard</filter-name>
        <url-pattern>*.jsp</url-pattern>
    </filter-mapping>

//session listener
    <listener>
        <listener-class>
            org.owasp.csrfguard.CsrfGuardListener
        </listener-class>
    </listener>

    <!-- CSRF JavaScript Servlet -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>JavaScriptServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.owasp.csrfguard.servlet.JavaScriptServlet</servlet-class>
        <init-param>
            <param-name>source-file</param-name>
            <param-value>WEB-INF/customjs/Owasp.CsrfGuard.js</param-value>
        </init-param>
    </servlet>
//where Owasp.CsrfGuard.js would contain something like:
/** determine if uri/url points to valid domain * */
    function isValidUrl(src) {
        var result = false;
        
        /** parse out domain to make sure it points to our own * */
        if(src.substring(0, 7) == "http://" || src.substring(0, 8) == "https://") {
            var token = "://";
            var index = src.indexOf(token);
            var part = src.substring(index + token.length);
            var domain = "";
            
            /** parse up to end, first slash, or anchor * */
            for(var i=0; i<part.length; i++) {
                var character = part.charAt(i);
                
                if(character == '/' || character == ':' || character == '#') {
                    break;
                } else {
                    domain += character;
                }
            }
            
            result = isValidDomain(document.domain, domain);
            /** explicitly skip anchors * */
        } else if(src.charAt(0) == '#') {
            result = false;
            /** ensure it is a local resource without a protocol * */
        } else if(!src.startsWith("//") && (src.charAt(0) == '/' || src.indexOf(':') == -1)) {
            result = true;
        }
        
        return result;
    }


Mit freundlichen Grüßen

Martin

> Date: Mon, 5 May 2014 00:55:22 -0700
> Subject: StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml & XX
> From: akash.delhite@gmail.com
> To: user@commons.apache.org
> 
> Hi,
> 
> I want to know much secure is escapeXml
> (org.apache.commons.lang.StringEscapeUtils.escapeXml) for preventing all
> XSS vectors ?