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Posted to notifications@ignite.apache.org by GitBox <gi...@apache.org> on 2021/09/14 12:11:40 UTC

[GitHub] [ignite] AMashenkov commented on a change in pull request #9118: IGNITE-14699 Add IndexQuery API.

AMashenkov commented on a change in pull request #9118:
URL: https://github.com/apache/ignite/pull/9118#discussion_r708203541



##########
File path: modules/core/src/main/java/org/apache/ignite/internal/cache/query/index/IndexQueryProcessor.java
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,456 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index;
+
+import java.lang.reflect.Array;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.Arrays;
+import java.util.Collection;
+import java.util.Comparator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
+import java.util.PriorityQueue;
+import org.apache.ignite.IgniteCheckedException;
+import org.apache.ignite.IgniteException;
+import org.apache.ignite.cache.query.IndexQuery;
+import org.apache.ignite.cache.query.IndexQueryCriterion;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.RangeIndexQueryCriterion;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.IndexKeyDefinition;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.IndexKeyTypeSettings;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.IndexRow;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.IndexRowComparator;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.IndexSearchRowImpl;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.InlineIndexRowHandler;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.SortedIndexDefinition;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.inline.IndexQueryContext;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.inline.InlineIndex;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.keys.IndexKey;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.sorted.keys.IndexKeyFactory;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.CacheObjectContext;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.CacheObjectUtils;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.GridCacheContext;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.cache.query.IndexQueryDesc;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.processors.query.QueryUtils;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.util.GridCloseableIteratorAdapter;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.util.lang.GridCloseableIterator;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.util.lang.GridCursor;
+import org.apache.ignite.internal.util.typedef.internal.U;
+import org.apache.ignite.lang.IgniteBiTuple;
+
+import static org.apache.ignite.internal.cache.query.index.SortOrder.DESC;
+
+/**
+ * Processor of {@link IndexQuery}.
+ */
+public class IndexQueryProcessor {
+    /** */
+    private final IndexProcessor idxProc;
+
+    /** */
+    public IndexQueryProcessor(IndexProcessor idxProc) {
+        this.idxProc = idxProc;
+    }
+
+    /** Run query on local node. */
+    public <K, V> GridCloseableIterator<IgniteBiTuple<K, V>> queryLocal(
+        GridCacheContext<K, V> cctx, IndexQueryDesc idxQryDesc, IndexQueryContext qryCtx, boolean keepBinary)
+        throws IgniteCheckedException {
+
+        Index idx = index(cctx, idxQryDesc);
+
+        GridCursor<IndexRow> cursor = query(cctx, idx, idxQryDesc.criteria(), qryCtx);
+
+        // Map IndexRow to Cache Key-Value pair.
+        return new GridCloseableIteratorAdapter<IgniteBiTuple<K, V>>() {
+            private IndexRow currVal;
+
+            private final CacheObjectContext coctx = cctx.cacheObjectContext();
+
+            /** {@inheritDoc} */
+            @Override protected boolean onHasNext() throws IgniteCheckedException {
+                if (currVal != null)
+                    return true;
+
+                if (!cursor.next())
+                    return false;
+
+                currVal = cursor.get();
+
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            /** {@inheritDoc} */
+            @Override protected IgniteBiTuple<K, V> onNext() {
+                if (currVal == null)
+                    if (!hasNext())
+                        throw new NoSuchElementException();
+
+                IndexRow row = currVal;
+
+                currVal = null;
+
+                K k = (K) CacheObjectUtils.unwrapBinaryIfNeeded(coctx, row.cacheDataRow().key(), keepBinary, false);
+                V v = (V) CacheObjectUtils.unwrapBinaryIfNeeded(coctx, row.cacheDataRow().value(), keepBinary, false);
+
+                return new IgniteBiTuple<>(k, v);
+            }
+        };
+    }
+
+    /** Get index to run query by specified description. */
+    private Index index(GridCacheContext cctx, IndexQueryDesc idxQryDesc) throws IgniteCheckedException {
+        Class<?> valCls = idxQryDesc.valCls() != null ? loadValClass(cctx, idxQryDesc.valCls()) : null;
+
+        String tableName = cctx.kernalContext().query().tableName(cctx.name(), valCls);
+
+        if (tableName == null)
+            throw failIndexQuery("No table found: " + idxQryDesc.valCls(), cctx, idxQryDesc);
+
+        if (idxQryDesc.idxName() != null) {
+            Index idx = indexByName(cctx, idxQryDesc, tableName);
+
+            if (idx == null)
+                throw failIndexQuery("No index found: " + idxQryDesc.idxName(), cctx, idxQryDesc);
+
+            return idx;
+        }
+
+        Index idx = indexByCriteria(cctx, idxQryDesc, tableName);
+
+        if (idx == null)
+            throw failIndexQuery("No index matches query", cctx, idxQryDesc);
+
+        return idx;
+    }
+
+    /** Get index by name, or return {@code null}. */
+    private Index indexByName(GridCacheContext cctx, IndexQueryDesc idxQryDesc, String tableName) throws IgniteCheckedException {
+        String name = idxQryDesc.idxName();
+
+        if (!QueryUtils.PRIMARY_KEY_INDEX.equals(name))
+            name = name.toUpperCase();
+
+        String schema = cctx.kernalContext().query().schemaName(cctx);
+
+        IndexName idxName = new IndexName(cctx.name(), schema, tableName, name);
+
+        Index idx = idxProc.index(idxName);
+
+        if (idx == null)
+            return null;
+
+        if (!checkIndex(idxProc.indexDefinition(idx.id()), idxQryDesc.criteria()))
+            throw failIndexQuery("Index " + idxQryDesc.idxName() + " doesn't match query", cctx, idxQryDesc);
+
+        return idx;
+    }
+
+    /** */
+    private IgniteCheckedException failIndexQuery(String msg, GridCacheContext cctx, IndexQueryDesc desc) {
+        return new IgniteCheckedException(
+            "Failed to parse IndexQuery. " + msg + ". Cache=" + cctx.name() + "; Query=" + desc);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Get index by list of fields to query, or return {@code null}.
+     *
+     * Note, it tries to find best index match: count of index fields should equal to count of index criteria fields.
+     */
+    private Index indexByCriteria(GridCacheContext cctx, IndexQueryDesc idxQryDesc, String tableName) {
+        Collection<Index> idxs = idxProc.indexes(cctx);
+
+        for (Index i: idxs) {
+            IndexDefinition idxDef = idxProc.indexDefinition(i.id());
+
+            if (!tableName.equals(idxDef.idxName().tableName()))
+                continue;
+
+            if (checkIndex(idxDef, idxQryDesc.criteria()))
+                return i;
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+
+    /** Checks that specified index matches index query criteria. */
+    private boolean checkIndex(IndexDefinition idxDef, List<IndexQueryCriterion> criteria) {
+        if (criteria.size() > idxDef.indexKeyDefinitions().size())
+            return false;
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < criteria.size(); i++) {
+            if (!idxDef.indexKeyDefinitions().get(i).name().equalsIgnoreCase(criteria.get(i).field()))
+                return false;
+        }
+
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /** */
+    private Class<?> loadValClass(GridCacheContext cctx, String valClsName) throws IgniteCheckedException {
+        try {
+            ClassLoader clsLdr = U.resolveClassLoader(cctx.kernalContext().config());
+
+            return clsLdr.loadClass(valClsName);
+        }
+        catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
+            throw new IgniteCheckedException("No cache serves class: " + valClsName);
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Runs an index query.
+     *
+     * @return Result cursor over index segments.
+     */
+    private GridCursor<IndexRow> query(GridCacheContext cctx, Index idx, List<IndexQueryCriterion> criteria, IndexQueryContext qryCtx)
+        throws IgniteCheckedException {
+
+        int segmentsCnt = cctx.isPartitioned() ? cctx.config().getQueryParallelism() : 1;
+
+        if (segmentsCnt == 1)
+            return query(0, idx, criteria, qryCtx);
+
+        final GridCursor<IndexRow>[] segments = new GridCursor[segmentsCnt];
+
+        // Actually it just traverse BPlusTree to find boundaries. It's too fast to parallelize this.
+        for (int i = 0; i < segmentsCnt; i++)
+            segments[i] = query(i, idx, criteria, qryCtx);
+
+        return new SegmentedIndexCursor(segments, ((SortedIndexDefinition) idxProc.indexDefinition(idx.id())).rowComparator());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Runs an index query for single {@code segment}.
+     *
+     * @return Result cursor over segment.
+     */
+    private GridCursor<IndexRow> query(int segment, Index idx, List<IndexQueryCriterion> criteria, IndexQueryContext qryCtx)
+        throws IgniteCheckedException {
+
+        assert !criteria.isEmpty() : "Index query criteria list has not to be empty.";
+
+        if (criteria.get(0) instanceof RangeIndexQueryCriterion)
+            return treeIndexRange((InlineIndex) idx, criteria, segment, qryCtx);
+
+        throw new IllegalStateException("Doesn't support index query criteria: " + criteria.getClass().getName());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Runs range query over specified segment. There are 2 steps to run query:
+     * 1. Traverse index by specified boundaries;
+     * 2. Scan over cursor and filter rows that doesn't match user criteria.
+     *
+     * Filtering is required in 2 cases:
+     * 1. Exclusion of one of boundaries, as idx.find() includes both of them;
+     * 2. To apply criteria on non-first index fields. Tree apply boundaries field by field, if first field match
+     * a boundary, then second field isn't checked within traversing.
+     */
+    private GridCursor<IndexRow> treeIndexRange(InlineIndex idx, List<IndexQueryCriterion> criteria, int segment,
+        IndexQueryContext qryCtx) throws IgniteCheckedException {
+
+        InlineIndexRowHandler hnd = idx.segment(0).rowHandler();
+        CacheObjectContext coctx = idx.segment(0).cacheGroupContext().cacheObjectContext();
+
+        IndexKey[] lowerBounds = new IndexKey[hnd.indexKeyDefinitions().size()];
+        IndexKey[] upperBounds = new IndexKey[hnd.indexKeyDefinitions().size()];
+
+        boolean lowerAllNulls = true;
+        boolean upperAllNulls = true;
+
+        List<RangeIndexQueryCriterion> treeCriteria = new ArrayList<>();
+
+        for (int i = 0; i < criteria.size(); i++) {
+            RangeIndexQueryCriterion c = (RangeIndexQueryCriterion) criteria.get(i);
+
+            IndexKeyDefinition def = hnd.indexKeyDefinitions().get(i);
+
+            if (!def.name().equalsIgnoreCase(c.field()))
+                throw new IgniteCheckedException("Range query doesn't match index '" + idx.name() + "'");
+
+            // If index is desc, then we need to swap boundaries as user declare criteria in straight manner.
+            // For example, there is an idx (int Val desc). It means that index stores data in reverse order (1 < 0).
+            // But user won't expect for criterion gt(1) to get 0 as result, instead user will use lt(1) for getting
+            // 0. Then we need to swap user criterion.
+            if (def.order().sortOrder() == DESC)
+                c = c.swap();
+
+            treeCriteria.add(c);
+
+            IndexKey l = key(c.lower(), c.lowerNull(), def, hnd.indexKeyTypeSettings(), coctx);
+            IndexKey u = key(c.upper(), c.upperNull(), def, hnd.indexKeyTypeSettings(), coctx);
+
+            if (l != null)
+                lowerAllNulls = false;
+
+            if (u != null)
+                upperAllNulls = false;
+
+            lowerBounds[i] = l;
+            upperBounds[i] = u;
+        }
+
+        IndexRow lower = lowerAllNulls ? null : new IndexSearchRowImpl(lowerBounds, hnd);
+        IndexRow upper = upperAllNulls ? null : new IndexSearchRowImpl(upperBounds, hnd);
+
+        // Step 1. Traverse index.
+        GridCursor<IndexRow> findRes = idx.find(lower, upper, segment, qryCtx);
+
+        // Step 2. Scan and filter.
+        return new GridCursor<IndexRow>() {
+            /** */
+            private final IndexRowComparator rowCmp = ((SortedIndexDefinition) idxProc.indexDefinition(idx.id())).rowComparator();
+
+            /** {@inheritDoc} */
+            @Override public boolean next() throws IgniteCheckedException {
+                if (!findRes.next())
+                    return false;
+
+                while (exclude(get(), lower, 1) || exclude(get(), upper, -1)) {
+                    if (!findRes.next())
+                        return false;
+                }
+
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            /** {@inheritDoc} */
+            @Override public IndexRow get() throws IgniteCheckedException {
+                return findRes.get();
+            }
+
+            /**
+             * Matches index row, boundary and inclusion mask to decide whether this row will be excluded from result.
+             *
+             * @param row Result row to check.
+             * @param boundary Index search boundary.
+             * @param boundarySign {@code 1} for lower boundary and {@code -1} for upper boundary.
+             * @return {@code true} if specified row has to be excluded from result.
+             */
+            private boolean exclude(IndexRow row, IndexRow boundary, int boundarySign) throws IgniteCheckedException {
+                // Unbounded search, include all.
+                if (boundary == null)
+                    return false;
+
+                int criteriaKeysCnt = treeCriteria.size();
+
+                for (int i = 0; i < criteriaKeysCnt; i++) {
+                    RangeIndexQueryCriterion c = treeCriteria.get(i);
+
+                    // Include all values on this field.
+                    if (boundary.key(i) == null)
+                        continue;
+
+                    int cmp = rowCmp.compareKey(row, boundary, i);
+
+                    // Swap direction.
+                    if (hnd.indexKeyDefinitions().get(i).order().sortOrder() == DESC)
+                        cmp = -cmp;

Review comment:
       It's possible. There is no magic constant anymore.
   ```
    private boolean include(IndexRow row, IndexRow low, IndexRow high) throws IgniteCheckedException {
           // Unbounded search, include all.
           if (low == null && high == null)
               return true;
   
           int criteriaKeysCnt = treeCriteria.size();
   
           for (int i = 0; i < criteriaKeysCnt; i++) {
               RangeIndexQueryCriterion c = treeCriteria.get(i);
   
               boolean descOrder = hnd.indexKeyDefinitions().get(i).order().sortOrder() == DESC;
   
               if (low != null && low.key(i) != null) {
                   int cmp = rowCmp.compareKey(row, low, i);
   
                   // Exclude if field equals boundary field and criteria is excluding.
                   if (cmp == 0) {
                       if (!c.lowerIncl())
                           return false;
                   }
                   // Cmp <> 0.
                   else if ((cmp < 0) ^ descOrder)
                       return false;
               }
   
               if (high != null && low.high(i) != null) {
                   int cmp = rowCmp.compareKey(row, high, i);
   
                   // Exclude if field equals boundary field and criteria is excluding.
                   if (cmp == 0) {
                       if (!c.upperIncl())
                           return false;
                   }
                   // Cmp != 0 here.
                   else if ((cmp > 0) ^ descOrder)
                       return false;
               }
           }
   
           return true;
       }
   
   ```




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