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Posted to common-dev@hadoop.apache.org by "Arun C Murthy (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2009/01/22 23:03:59 UTC

[jira] Created: (HADOOP-5108) Map-side sort is hampered by io.sort.record.percent

Map-side sort is hampered by io.sort.record.percent
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                 Key: HADOOP-5108
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HADOOP-5108
             Project: Hadoop Core
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: mapred
    Affects Versions: 0.20.0
            Reporter: Arun C Murthy


Currently io.sort.record.percent is a fairly obscure, per-job configurable, expert-level parameter which controls how much accounting space is available for records in the map-side sort buffer (io.sort.mb). Typically values for io.sort.mb (100) and io.sort.record.percent (0.05) imply that we can store ~350,000 records in the buffer before necessitating a sort/combine/spill.

However for many applications which deal with small records e.g. the world-famous wordcount and it's family this implies we can only use 5-10% of io.sort.mb i.e. (5-10M) before we spill inspite of having _much_ more memory available in the sort-buffer. The word-count for e.g. results in ~12 spills (given hdfs block size of 64M). The presence of a combiner exacerbates the problem by piling serialization/deserialization of records too...

Sure, jobs can configure io.sort.record.percent, but it's tedious and obscure; we really can do better by getting the framework to automagically pick it by using all available memory (upto io.sort.mb) for either the data or accounting.

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