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Posted to github@arrow.apache.org by "jdye64 (via GitHub)" <gi...@apache.org> on 2023/02/10 18:57:13 UTC

[GitHub] [arrow-datafusion-python] jdye64 commented on a diff in pull request #173: Arrow type bindings

jdye64 commented on code in PR #173:
URL: https://github.com/apache/arrow-datafusion-python/pull/173#discussion_r1103120368


##########
src/common/data_type.rs:
##########
@@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
+// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+// or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+// distributed with this work for additional information
+// regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+// with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+//
+//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+//
+// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
+// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
+// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
+// KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
+// specific language governing permissions and limitations
+// under the License.
+
+use datafusion::arrow::datatypes::DataType;
+use datafusion_common::DataFusionError;
+use pyo3::prelude::*;
+
+use crate::errors::py_datafusion_err;
+
+/// These bindings are tying together several disparate systems.
+/// You have SQL types for the SQL strings and RDBMS systems itself.
+/// Rust types for the DataFusion code
+/// Arrow types which represents the underlying arrow format
+/// Python types which represent the type in Python
+/// It is important to keep all of those types in a single
+/// and managable location. Therefore this structure exists
+/// to map those types and provide a simple place for developers
+/// to map types from one system to another.
+#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
+#[pyclass(name = "DataTypeMap", module = "datafusion", subclass)]
+pub struct DataTypeMap {
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    arrow_type: PyDataType,
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    python_type: PythonType,
+    #[allow(dead_code)]
+    sql_type: SqlType,
+}
+
+impl DataTypeMap {
+    fn new(arrow_type: DataType, python_type: PythonType, sql_type: SqlType) -> Self {
+        DataTypeMap {
+            arrow_type: PyDataType {
+                data_type: arrow_type,
+            },
+            python_type,
+            sql_type,
+        }
+    }
+
+    pub fn map_from_arrow_type(arrow_type: &DataType) -> Result<DataTypeMap, PyErr> {
+        match arrow_type {
+            DataType::Null => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Null,
+                PythonType::None,
+                SqlType::NULL,
+            )),
+            DataType::Boolean => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Boolean,
+                PythonType::Bool,
+                SqlType::BOOLEAN,
+            )),
+            DataType::Int8 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Int8,
+                PythonType::Int,
+                SqlType::TINYINT,
+            )),
+            DataType::Int16 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Int16,
+                PythonType::Int,
+                SqlType::SMALLINT,
+            )),
+            DataType::Int32 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Int32,
+                PythonType::Int,
+                SqlType::INTEGER,
+            )),
+            DataType::Int64 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Int64,
+                PythonType::Int,
+                SqlType::BIGINT,
+            )),
+            DataType::UInt8 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::UInt8,
+                PythonType::Int,
+                SqlType::TINYINT,
+            )),
+            DataType::UInt16 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::UInt16,
+                PythonType::Int,
+                SqlType::SMALLINT,
+            )),
+            DataType::UInt32 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::UInt32,
+                PythonType::Int,
+                SqlType::INTEGER,
+            )),
+            DataType::UInt64 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::UInt64,
+                PythonType::Int,
+                SqlType::BIGINT,
+            )),
+            DataType::Float16 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Float16,
+                PythonType::Float,
+                SqlType::FLOAT,
+            )),
+            DataType::Float32 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Float32,
+                PythonType::Float,
+                SqlType::FLOAT,
+            )),
+            DataType::Float64 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Float64,
+                PythonType::Float,
+                SqlType::FLOAT,
+            )),
+            DataType::Timestamp(_, _) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Date32 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Date32,
+                PythonType::Datetime,
+                SqlType::DATE,
+            )),
+            DataType::Date64 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Date64,
+                PythonType::Datetime,
+                SqlType::DATE,
+            )),
+            DataType::Time32(_) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Time64(_) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Duration(_) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Interval(_) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Binary => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Binary,
+                PythonType::Bytes,
+                SqlType::BINARY,
+            )),
+            DataType::FixedSizeBinary(_) => Err(py_datafusion_err(
+                DataFusionError::NotImplemented(format!("{:?}", arrow_type)),
+            )),
+            DataType::LargeBinary => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::LargeBinary,
+                PythonType::Bytes,
+                SqlType::BINARY,
+            )),
+            DataType::Utf8 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Utf8,
+                PythonType::Str,
+                SqlType::VARCHAR,
+            )),
+            DataType::LargeUtf8 => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::LargeUtf8,
+                PythonType::Str,
+                SqlType::VARCHAR,
+            )),
+            DataType::List(_) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(format!(
+                "{:?}",
+                arrow_type
+            )))),
+            DataType::FixedSizeList(_, _) => Err(py_datafusion_err(
+                DataFusionError::NotImplemented(format!("{:?}", arrow_type)),
+            )),
+            DataType::LargeList(_) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Struct(_) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Union(_, _, _) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Dictionary(_, _) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Decimal128(_, _) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Decimal256(_, _) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::Map(_, _) => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(
+                format!("{:?}", arrow_type),
+            ))),
+            DataType::RunEndEncoded(_, _) => Err(py_datafusion_err(
+                DataFusionError::NotImplemented(format!("{:?}", arrow_type)),
+            )),
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+#[pymethods]
+impl DataTypeMap {
+    #[new]
+    pub fn py_new(arrow_type: PyDataType, python_type: PythonType, sql_type: SqlType) -> Self {
+        DataTypeMap {
+            arrow_type,
+            python_type,
+            sql_type,
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[staticmethod]
+    #[pyo3(name = "arrow")]
+    pub fn py_map_from_arrow_type(arrow_type: &PyDataType) -> PyResult<DataTypeMap> {
+        DataTypeMap::map_from_arrow_type(&arrow_type.data_type)
+    }
+
+    #[staticmethod]
+    #[pyo3(name = "sql")]
+    pub fn map_from_sql_type(sql_type: &SqlType) -> PyResult<DataTypeMap> {
+        match sql_type {
+            SqlType::ANY => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(format!(
+                "{:?}",
+                sql_type
+            )))),
+            SqlType::ARRAY => Err(py_datafusion_err(DataFusionError::NotImplemented(format!(
+                "{:?}",
+                sql_type
+            )))),
+            SqlType::BIGINT => Ok(DataTypeMap::new(
+                DataType::Int64,
+                PythonType::Float,

Review Comment:
   I should have left a comment on this. This also wasn't what I thought but seems like a BIGINT wouldn't fit in a Python int and that a float should be used? I really don't know I was just going off of this [information](https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/machine-learning/python/python-libraries-and-data-types?view=sql-server-ver16) what do you think @martin-g 



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