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Posted to commits@cassandra.apache.org by "Piotr Kołaczkowski (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2012/09/11 11:14:07 UTC

[jira] [Comment Edited] (CASSANDRA-4049) Add generic way of adding SSTable components required custom compaction strategy

    [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-4049?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13452835#comment-13452835 ] 

Piotr Kołaczkowski edited comment on CASSANDRA-4049 at 9/11/12 8:13 PM:
------------------------------------------------------------------------

Sorry for late reply, been busy fixing things in dse.

{quote}
{noformat}
catch (Exception e)
        {
            if (!"snapshots".equals(name) && !"backups".equals(name)
                    && !name.contains(".json"))
                logger.warn("Invalid file '{}' in data directory {}.", name, dir);
            return null;
        }
{noformat}
What was the reasoning behind this? Not saying it's wrong to remove it, but I want to make sure we understand what it was supposed to do, before deciding we don't need it.
{quote}

--This check was there before. Actually because this check was firing out warnings, we created this ticket ;)--
Oh, just noticed, you are referring to removed code. I think this one is not needed any more - it was to warn against some "unknown" files in the data directory.
I haven't removed the warning completely - just moved it elsewhere. Here it is (line 271):

{noformat}
if (!new File(descriptor.filenameFor(component)).exists())
                    logger.error("Missing component: " + descriptor.filenameFor(component));
{noformat}

-----------------
 
{noformat}
catch (IOException e)
        {
            Set<Component> components = Sets.newHashSetWithExpectedSize(Component.TYPES.size());
            for (Component.Type componentType : Component.TYPES)
            {
                Component component = new Component(componentType);
                if (new File(desc.filenameFor(component)).exists())
                    components.add(component);
            }

            saveTOC(desc, components);
            return components;
        }
{noformat}

This one is for backwards compatibility. If we find an SSTable without a TOC component (from previous version of C*), we just do what we always did - loop through all C* components. 

--------------------
{quote}
Use FileUtils.closeQuietly{quote}

Oh, yeah. I was looking for IOUtils.closeQuietly, and couldn't find it. Thanks, that is what I needed!

{quote}
But probably simpler to just use Guava's Files.readLines{quote}

Ok, I fix it.

--------------------
{quote}
Do we not know what components are necessary at construction time? Would strongly prefer an immutable set. Adding extra parameters to SSTW to do this is fine.{quote}

We do, but there is a chicken-and-egg problem here. CompactionStrategy knows. But CompactionStrategy needs a set of SSTables to be created. And to create SSTable readers you need to know the components. That is why I decided for a TOC component, that allows for reading the list of components at SSTable construction time.

The workflow of creating a new SSTable is currently as follows:

1. memtable is flushed to disk, with C* only components
2. compaction strategy is notified that a new sstable was created and gets an SSTableReader (with only default components)
3. compaction strategy adds its custom components to it; in order to do it, it has to read some components of SSTable (e.g. access the index or data file)

In order to make SSTableReader immutable, we had to ask currently installed compaction strategy for custom component list somewhere in the middle of this process, before creating SSTableReader. That is slightly more complex than what we have now (have to change the CS interface), but retaining full immutability is probably worth it.

{noformat}
public synchronized void addCustomComponent(Component component){noformat}

You are right that synchronized is wrong here. 

Thanks for great suggestions [~jbellis]. I look into improving my patch as soon as I'm done with the tickets I've got in the waiting queue for DSE 3.0.
                
      was (Author: pkolaczk):
    Sorry for late reply, been busy fixing things in dse.

{quote}
{noformat}
catch (Exception e)
        {
            if (!"snapshots".equals(name) && !"backups".equals(name)
                    && !name.contains(".json"))
                logger.warn("Invalid file '{}' in data directory {}.", name, dir);
            return null;
        }
{noformat}
What was the reasoning behind this? Not saying it's wrong to remove it, but I want to make sure we understand what it was supposed to do, before deciding we don't need it.
{quote}

This check was there before. Actually because this check was firing out warnings, we created this ticket ;)

-----------------
 
{noformat}
catch (IOException e)
        {
            Set<Component> components = Sets.newHashSetWithExpectedSize(Component.TYPES.size());
            for (Component.Type componentType : Component.TYPES)
            {
                Component component = new Component(componentType);
                if (new File(desc.filenameFor(component)).exists())
                    components.add(component);
            }

            saveTOC(desc, components);
            return components;
        }
{noformat}

This one is for backwards compatibility. If we find an SSTable without a TOC component (from previous version of C*), we just do what we always did - loop through all C* components. 

--------------------
{quote}
Use FileUtils.closeQuietly{quote}

Oh, yeah. I was looking for IOUtils.closeQuietly, and couldn't find it. Thanks, that is what I needed!

{quote}
But probably simpler to just use Guava's Files.readLines{quote}

Ok, I fix it.

--------------------
{quote}
Do we not know what components are necessary at construction time? Would strongly prefer an immutable set. Adding extra parameters to SSTW to do this is fine.{quote}

We do, but there is a chicken-and-egg problem here. CompactionStrategy knows. But CompactionStrategy needs a set of SSTables to be created. And to create SSTable readers you need to know the components. That is why I decided for a TOC component, that allows for reading the list of components at SSTable construction time.

The workflow of creating a new SSTable is currently as follows:

1. memtable is flushed to disk, with C* only components
2. compaction strategy is notified that a new sstable was created and gets an SSTableReader (with only default components)
3. compaction strategy adds its custom components to it; in order to do it, it has to read some components of SSTable (e.g. access the index or data file)

In order to make SSTableReader immutable, we had to ask currently installed compaction strategy for custom component list somewhere in the middle of this process, before creating SSTableReader. That is slightly more complex than what we have now (have to change the CS interface), but retaining full immutability is probably worth it.

{noformat}
public synchronized void addCustomComponent(Component component){noformat}

You are right that synchronized is wrong here. 

Thanks for great suggestions [~jbellis]. I look into improving my patch as soon as I'm done with the tickets I've got in the waiting queue for DSE 3.0.

                  
> Add generic way of adding SSTable components required custom compaction strategy
> --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-4049
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-4049
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: New Feature
>          Components: Core
>            Reporter: Piotr Kołaczkowski
>            Assignee: Piotr Kołaczkowski
>            Priority: Minor
>              Labels: compaction
>             Fix For: 1.1.6
>
>         Attachments: pluggable_custom_components-1.1.4.patch
>
>
> CFS compaction strategy coming up in the next DSE release needs to store some important information in Tombstones.db and RemovedKeys.db files, one per sstable. However, currently Cassandra issues warnings when these files are found in the data directory. Additionally, when switched to SizeTieredCompactionStrategy, the files are left in the data directory after compaction.
> The attached patch adds new components to the Component class so Cassandra knows about those files.

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