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Posted to commits@cloudstack.apache.org by pd...@apache.org on 2017/02/08 01:18:31 UTC

[18/63] [abbrv] cloudstack-docs-admin git commit: 50% des chaines sont traduites en FR

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cloudstack-docs-admin/blob/a6b15cb9/source/locale/pot/service_offerings.pot
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diff --git a/source/locale/pot/service_offerings.pot b/source/locale/pot/service_offerings.pot
index 6edb5a3..558b69a 100644
--- a/source/locale/pot/service_offerings.pot
+++ b/source/locale/pot/service_offerings.pot
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE.
-# Copyright (C) 
+# Copyright (C) 2016, Apache Software Foundation
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Apache CloudStack Administration Documentation package.
 # FIRST AUTHOR <EM...@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
 #
 #, fuzzy
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: Apache CloudStack Administration Documentation 4\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: Apache CloudStack Administration Documentation 4.8\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: \n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2014-06-30 12:52+0200\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2016-08-22 13:55+0200\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
 "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EM...@ADDRESS>\n"
 "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL...@li.org>\n"
@@ -17,793 +17,656 @@ msgstr ""
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:18
-# 003ddcd4027d44e1bae1560113612be3
 msgid "Service Offerings"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:20
-# db77c1944ac947e79b5c76bac2c1cc4d
 msgid "In addition to the physical and logical infrastructure of your cloud and the CloudStack software and servers, you also need a layer of user services so that people can actually make use of the cloud. This means not just a user UI, but a set of options and resources that users can choose from, such as templates for creating virtual machines, disk storage, and more. If you are running a commercial service, you will be keeping track of what services and resources users are consuming and charging them for that usage. Even if you do not charge anything for people to use your cloud \u2013 say, if the users are strictly internal to your organization, or just friends who are sharing your cloud \u2013 you can still keep track of what services they use and how much of them."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:34
-# eac4f2f6a6f346d991640acd102c8d0f
 msgid "Service Offerings, Disk Offerings, Network Offerings, and Templates"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:36
-# f620092a7ebb41d79ed21c4a5c81d56c
 msgid "A user creating a new instance can make a variety of choices about its characteristics and capabilities. CloudStack provides several ways to present users with choices when creating a new instance:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:40
-# ab361873de2144c095169458d8a25cb1
 msgid "Service Offerings, defined by the CloudStack administrator, provide a choice of CPU speed, number of CPUs, RAM size, tags on the root disk, and other choices. See Creating a New Compute Offering."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:44
-# 1044e18059f346f9ac414afad0f176ff
 msgid "Disk Offerings, defined by the CloudStack administrator, provide a choice of disk size and IOPS (Quality of Service) for primary data storage. See Creating a New Disk Offering."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:48
-# 8fa5935f6811416784633a016e64dff9
 msgid "Network Offerings, defined by the CloudStack administrator, describe the feature set that is available to end users from the virtual router or external networking devices on a given guest network. See Network Offerings."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:53
-# 0e8bd7f2f14a4d698ef10eb8f7bd3059
 msgid "Templates, defined by the CloudStack administrator or by any CloudStack user, are the base OS images that the user can choose from when creating a new instance. For example, CloudStack includes CentOS as a template. See Working with Templates."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:58
-# 52afe58166814f258c3426dd55249f7d
 msgid "In addition to these choices that are provided for users, there is another type of service offering which is available only to the CloudStack root administrator, and is used for configuring virtual infrastructure resources. For more information, see Upgrading a Virtual Router with System Service Offerings."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:66
-# b05b989a07394a3eafabebb48aeaa29b
 msgid "Compute and Disk Service Offerings"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:68
-# 494d86b3d06340ab855b7df7a298410a
 msgid "A service offering is a set of virtual hardware features such as CPU core count and speed, memory, and disk size. The CloudStack administrator can set up various offerings, and then end users choose from the available offerings when they create a new VM. Based on the user\u2019s selected offering, CloudStack emits usage records that can be integrated with billing systems."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:75
-# d5a6cbcc11594496b3347a195f561c03
 msgid "Some characteristics of service offerings must be defined by the CloudStack administrator, and others can be left undefined so that the end-user can enter their own desired values. This is useful to reduce the number of offerings the CloudStack administrator has to define. Instead of defining a compute offering for every imaginable combination of values that a user might want, the administrator can define offerings that provide some flexibility to the users and can serve as the basis for several different VM configurations."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:84
-# 57a11b0d87cd4cb6bd64aa2c1b61db19
 msgid "A service offering includes the following elements:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:86
-# 314c7c80394a45fe9bd7869f420d84b0
 msgid "CPU, memory, and network resource guarantees"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:88
-# b88f65b187394191a414ccf797fb3c8a
 msgid "How resources are metered"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:90
-# 0f00c0ffe83246cdbebaae3ad3295fb6
 msgid "How the resource usage is charged"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:92
-# 168105b5e4554db0b0cb46f61c6763c3
 msgid "How often the charges are generated"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:94
-# 4ed86a2b44c647c4991679260cf019f9
 msgid "For example, one service offering might allow users to create a virtual machine instance that is equivalent to a 1 GHz Intel� Core\u2122 2 CPU, with 1 GB memory at $0.20/hour, with network traffic metered at $0.10/GB."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:98
-# c41f30feb0b442d4b39c95168d4ea2cc
 msgid "CloudStack separates service offerings into compute offerings and disk offerings. The compute service offering specifies:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:101
-# 03b79e1695f6418596fbf3dfdae6fdf5
 msgid "Guest CPU (optional). If not defined by the CloudStack administrator, users can pick the CPU attributes."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:104
-# a9484632eacc49aaaa151b0462236017
 msgid "Guest RAM (optional). If not defined by the CloudStack administrator, users can pick the RAM."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:107
-# 8566fe8312914c68bedcb2c81b3c0c7b
 msgid "Guest Networking type (virtual or direct)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:109
-# 083cf96ec0c24344baef88ec1b1b562b
 msgid "Tags on the root disk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:111
-# 49478998f1fc4c37a9278a56f4e95eac
 msgid "The disk offering specifies:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:113
-# e819601d04c3430f97d349bc00ef953b
 msgid "Disk size (optional). If not defined by the CloudStack administrator, users can pick the disk size."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:116
-# a4d4936154c4482d889d800ccf8426ef
 msgid "Tags on the data disk"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:120
-# a561332470b74e3e90cdf9bcabe2317e
 msgid "Custom Compute Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:122
-# 55f34a846c444887ad4349ad37fe65f8
 msgid "CloudStack provides you the flexibility to specify the desired values for the number of CPU, CPU speed, and memory while deploying a VM. As an admin, you create a Compute Offering by marking it as custom, and the users will be able to customize this dynamic Compute Offering by specifying the memory, and CPU at the time of VM creation or upgrade. Custom Compute Offering is same as the normal Compute Offering except that the values of the dynamic parameters will be set to zeros in the given set of templates. Use this offering to deploy VM by specifying custom values for the dynamic parameters. Memory, CPU and number of CPUs are considered as dynamic parameters."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:133
-# 50cd9056418842c08eb28fdce54e3deb
 msgid "Dynamic Compute Offerings can be used in following cases: deploying a VM, changing the compute offering of a stopped VM and running VMs, which is nothing but scaling up. To support this feature a new field, Custom, has been added to the Create Compute Offering page. If the Custom field is checked, the user will be able to create a custom Compute Offering by filling in the desired values for number of CPU, CPU speed, and memory. See ? for more information on this."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:141
-# efbe01f182224e6a96c59f3165e87c47
 msgid "*Recording Usage Events for Dynamically Assigned Resources*."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:143
-# b098284613414134b2cd3e2527db633b
 msgid "To support this feature, usage events has been enhanced to register events for dynamically assigned resources. Usage events are registered when a VM is created from a custom compute offering, and upon changing the compute offering of a stopped or running VM. The values of the parameters, such as CPU, speed, RAM are recorded."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:151
-# 64a1b09cdfbd4e95b1fcdf2ba0db010b
 msgid "Creating a New Compute Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:153
-# a989d37873d84df993d59a7d089d7cdd
 msgid "To create a new compute offering:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:155
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:276
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:375
-# cd40916e685345c99849ac58022fd684
-# 3f783f61450b417ea824bafee21771db
-# a464ec4a658b4d9884f389505fe3ad18
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:325
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:432
 msgid "Log in with admin privileges to the CloudStack UI."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:157
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:278
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:377
-# 430fa2ee248b407f9d4085fb63dd7d77
-# 999d0aeef65e43539cf25bcb3f791342
-# b51af425528d45d6b50797a303b9badc
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:327
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:434
 msgid "In the left navigation bar, click Service Offerings."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:159
-# 9d93f2c8859741418b99ea21160f5717
 msgid "In Select Offering, choose Compute Offering."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:161
-# 7167eb3ab24d4bba83156b7b67a2474a
 msgid "Click Add Compute Offering."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:163
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:284
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:383
-# d66b1055632049b3be191768ce8d3f6f
-# 8282a7241f674568b997c0dcd2b08b88
-# 22f14b2d47e140ae9fa9f96c736f51f5
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:333
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:440
 msgid "In the dialog, make the following choices:"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:165
-# 248a64cf597a40f29490a97743581cae
 msgid "**Name**: Any desired name for the service offering."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:167
-# 16069fbe3c51423eba16ddfb98cd4dd2
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:337
 msgid "**Description**: A short description of the offering that can be displayed to users"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:170
-# 347237d86b124a00be0d69850897539d
 msgid "**Storage type**: The type of disk that should be allocated. Local allocates from storage attached directly to the host where the system VM is running. Shared allocates from storage accessible via NFS."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:175
-# 2740734abb894968ad28ec481f8be6f8
 msgid "**Custom**: Custom compute offerings can be used in following cases: deploying a VM, changing the compute offering of a stopped VM and running VMs, which is nothing but scaling up."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:179
-# ca83dc70a28544378533fd9391d96e06
 msgid "If the Custom field is checked, the end-user must fill in the desired values for number of CPU, CPU speed, and RAM Memory when using a custom compute offering. When you check this box, those three input fields are hidden in the dialog box."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:184
-# 8ca7932a8f254ece814179f9c5690c71
 msgid "**# of CPU cores**: The number of cores which should be allocated to a system VM with this offering. If Custom is checked, this field does not appear."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:188
-# 179de46f279a47c38263160519e05bc8
 msgid "**CPU (in MHz)**: The CPU speed of the cores that the system VM is allocated. For example, \u201c2000\u201d would provide for a 2 GHz clock. If Custom is checked, this field does not appear."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:192
-# b4862e3476024139a5791b56f164bf54
 msgid "**Memory (in MB)**: The amount of memory in megabytes that the system VM should be allocated. For example, \u201c2048\u201d would provide for a 2 GB RAM allocation. If Custom is checked, this field does not appear."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:197
-# 75b2531b57c743c1b6077813a925c97c
 msgid "**Network Rate**: Allowed data transfer rate in MB per second."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:199
-# d8427006117040188afa00c409a53e9c
 msgid "**Disk Read Rate**: Allowed disk read rate in bits per second."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:201
-# d7c08f798b324b0fa241b2bc293d9fe1
 msgid "**Disk Write Rate**: Allowed disk write rate in bits per second."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:203
-# 657abd8d993d47f98da0e15c0842aadd
 msgid "**Disk Read Rate**: Allowed disk read rate in IOPS (input/output operations per second)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:206
-# 41c2fbc1baef42c6b5df3e05a520019a
 msgid "**Disk Write Rate**: Allowed disk write rate in IOPS (input/output operations per second)."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:209
-# 1ec28ce24ead4f2486f7368ade10a4e8
 msgid "**Offer HA**: If yes, the administrator can choose to have the system VM be monitored and as highly available as possible."
 msgstr ""
 
 #: ../../service_offerings.rst:212
-# 6d4c0c7c0d8548e3825edabb5d73d731
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:347
+msgid "**QoS Type**: Three options: Empty (no Quality of Service), hypervisor (rate limiting enforced on the hypervisor side), and storage (guaranteed minimum and maximum IOPS enforced on the storage side). If leveraging QoS, make sure that the hypervisor or storage system supports this feature."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:218
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:353
+msgid "**Custom IOPS**: If checked, the user can set their own IOPS. If not checked, the root administrator can define values. If the root admin does not set values when using storage QoS, default values are used (the defauls can be overridden if the proper parameters are passed into CloudStack when creating the primary storage in question)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:225
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:360
+msgid "**Min IOPS**: Appears only if storage QoS is to be used. Set a guaranteed minimum number of IOPS to be enforced on the storage side."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:229
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:364
+msgid "**Max IOPS**: Appears only if storage QoS is to be used. Set a maximum number of IOPS to be enforced on the storage side (the system may go above this limit in certain circumstances for short intervals)."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:233
+msgid "**Hypervisor Snapshot Reserve**: For managed storage only. This is a value that is a percentage of the size of the root disk. For example: if the root disk is 20 GB and Hypervisor Snapshot Reserve is 200%, the storage volume that backs the storage repository (XenServer) or datastore (VMware) in question is sized at 60 GB (20 GB + (20 GB * 2)). This enables space for hypervisor snapshots in addition to the virtual disk that represents the root disk. This does not apply for KVM."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:241
 msgid "**Storage Tags**: The tags that should be associated with the primary storage used by the system VM."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:215
-# b730850e604446d89aba06366e8302be
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:244
 msgid "**Host Tags**: (Optional) Any tags that you use to organize your hosts"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:218
-# 6fb3e5e926cc49038912a81d7d3c1a1c
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:247
 msgid "**CPU cap**: Whether to limit the level of CPU usage even if spare capacity is available."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:221
-# 5eff635b882c422680849b6f7d511fdb
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:250
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:385
 msgid "**Public**: Indicate whether the service offering should be available all domains or only some domains. Choose Yes to make it available to all domains. Choose No to limit the scope to a subdomain; CloudStack will then prompt for the subdomain's name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:226
-# d401f5f62aaa4778bce3429d100a06de
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:255
 msgid "**isVolatile**: If checked, VMs created from this service offering will have their root disks reset upon reboot. This is useful for secure environments that need a fresh start on every boot and for desktops that should not retain state."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:231
-# 7ea10a7203db4d629ba1fc7dfd120b28
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:260
 msgid "**Deployment Planner**: Choose the technique that you would like CloudStack to use when deploying VMs based on this service offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:235
-# 09d1468dffad438fa4266aa82987ce0e
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:264
 msgid "First Fit places new VMs on the first host that is found having sufficient capacity to support the VM's requirements."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:238
-# 9a877ddb3dab4ad69db6b5c7627dd22c
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:267
 msgid "User Dispersing makes the best effort to evenly distribute VMs belonging to the same account on different clusters or pods."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:241
-# e2716f72710c4569899cebc9a22840ab
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:270
 msgid "User Concentrated prefers to deploy VMs belonging to the same account within a single pod."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:244
-# 5e285b8b246b49bbb76fdf939e1dc838
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:273
 msgid "Implicit Dedication will deploy VMs on private infrastructure that is dedicated to a specific domain or account. If you choose this planner, then you must also pick a value for Planner Mode. See `\u201cDedicating Resources to Accounts and Domains\u201d <accounts.html#dedicating-resources-to-accounts-and-domains>`_."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:250
-# 6e9b2cfece7840a3a281d17fbf4d19cd
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:279
 msgid "Bare Metal is used with bare metal hosts. See Bare Metal Installation in the Installation Guide."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:253
-# 3a40b2888d8b4d0bb06501a2d726411d
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:282
 msgid "**Planner Mode**: Used when ImplicitDedicationPlanner is selected in the previous field. The planner mode determines how VMs will be deployed on private infrastructure that is dedicated to a single domain or account."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:258
-# 8c6a6d1601d5409f9cf07e89162fe229
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:287
 msgid "Strict: A host will not be shared across multiple accounts. For example, strict implicit dedication is useful for deployment of certain types of applications, such as desktops, where no host can be shared between different accounts without violating the desktop software's terms of license."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:264
-# 36d35c740f134708ade301fc640503d9
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:293
 msgid "Preferred: The VM will be deployed in dedicated infrastructure if possible. Otherwise, the VM can be deployed in shared infrastructure."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:268
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:333
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:426
-# 094aad8be1574fa385667bebf06ed3b6
-# 857fa2723e0b4bf4916f435ba0604892
-# ac56513abaae4c1895b390a2f0333ab0
-msgid "Click Add."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:299
+msgid "**GPU**: Assign a physical GPU(GPU-passthrough) or a portion of a physicalGPU"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:272
-# 1a46fadd2f3a42c68b8cdeef05745eca
-msgid "Creating a New Disk Offering"
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:298
+msgid "GPU card(vGPU) to the guest VM. It allows graphical applications to run on the VM. Select the card from the supported list of cards."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:274
-# 06fce5a6dad94dfa84eed86ae00ec617
-msgid "To create a new disk offering:"
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:301
+msgid "The options given are NVIDIA GRID K1 and NVIDIA GRID K2. These are vGPU capable cards that allow multiple vGPUs on a single physical GPU. If you want to use a card other than these, follow the instructions in the **\"GPU and vGPU support for CloudStack Guest VMs\"** page in the Cloudstack Version 4.4 Design Docs found in the Cloudstack Wiki."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:280
-# d3eb3c404772407da39449916e1953ca
-msgid "In Select Offering, choose Disk Offering."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:307
+msgid "**vGPU Type**: Represents the type of virtual GPU to be assigned to a guest VM. In this case, only a portion of a physical GPU card (vGPU) is assigned to the guest VM."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:282
-# da2d57c6d441495685b440392d59c162
-msgid "Click Add Disk Offering."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:311
+msgid "Additionally, the **passthrough vGPU** type is defined to represent a physical GPU device. A **passthrough vGPU** can directly be assigned to a single guest VM. In this case, a physical GPU device is exclusively allotted to a single guest VM."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:286
-# d178f97b76c84de0bfd097ef93c110d3
-msgid "Name. Any desired name for the disk offering."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:317
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:390
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:483
+msgid "Click Add."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:288
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:387
-# efaecce14927441aa329961c4d485567
-# e7bfb9a5943b405a8cae32d04743b528
-msgid "Description. A short description of the offering that can be displayed to users"
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:321
+msgid "Creating a New Disk Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:291
-# 4f1a836b18b74aaf94d4ad7e5b83152c
-msgid "Custom Disk Size. If checked, the user can set their own disk size. If not checked, the root administrator must define a value in Disk Size."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:323
+msgid "To create a new disk offering:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:295
-# 5663fa2cb649450db44f795449d5dd9f
-msgid "Disk Size. Appears only if Custom Disk Size is not selected. Define the volume size in GB."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:329
+msgid "In Select Offering, choose Disk Offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:298
-# d06aab69bbd44359a42d1eaebcb4ca5a
-msgid "QoS Type. Three options: Empty (no Quality of Service), hypervisor (rate limiting enforced on the hypervisor side), and storage (guaranteed minimum and maximum IOPS enforced on the storage side). If leveraging QoS, make sure that the hypervisor or storage system supports this feature."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:331
+msgid "Click Add Disk Offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:304
-# 665e3b5c270e42979195e2837591595b
-msgid "Custom IOPS. If checked, the user can set their own IOPS. If not checked, the root administrator can define values. If the root admin does not set values when using storage QoS, default values are used (the defauls can be overridden if the proper parameters are passed into CloudStack when creating the primary storage in question)."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:335
+msgid "**Name**: Any desired name for the disk offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:311
-# 3fdd090110144e8fae3a8a6d77e6e426
-msgid "Min IOPS. Appears only if storage QoS is to be used. Set a guaranteed minimum number of IOPS to be enforced on the storage side."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:340
+msgid "**Custom Disk Size**: If checked, the user can set their own disk size. If not checked, the root administrator must define a value in Disk Size."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:315
-# 5f904e8920db455192f6af78633b6f22
-msgid "Max IOPS. Appears only if storage QoS is to be used. Set a maximum number of IOPS to be enforced on the storage side (the system may go above this limit in certain circumstances for short intervals)."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:344
+msgid "**Disk Size**: Appears only if Custom Disk Size is not selected. Define the volume size in GB (2^30 1GB = 1,073,741,824 Bytes)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:319
-# ea14b97cc586470c8be3da25ef0a3ae1
-msgid "(Optional)Storage Tags. The tags that should be associated with the primary storage for this disk. Tags are a comma separated list of attributes of the storage. For example \"ssd,blue\". Tags are also added on Primary Storage. CloudStack matches tags on a disk offering to tags on the storage. If a tag is present on a disk offering that tag (or tags) must also be present on Primary Storage for the volume to be provisioned. If no such primary storage exists, allocation from the disk offering will fail.."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:368
+msgid "**Hypervisor Snapshot Reserve**: For managed storage only. This is a value that is a percentage of the size of the data disk. For example: if the data disk is 20 GB and Hypervisor Snapshot Reserve is 200%, the storage volume that backs the storage repository (XenServer) or datastore (VMware) in question is sized at 60 GB (20 GB + (20 GB * 2)). This enables space for hypervisor snapshots in addition to the virtual disk that represents the data disk. This does not apply for KVM."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:328
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:421
-# dda851b25a4c44ae92e6890fb2542e04
-# 5034af57e1514329ba054bf08be12e5a
-msgid "Public. Indicate whether the service offering should be available all domains or only some domains. Choose Yes to make it available to all domains. Choose No to limit the scope to a subdomain; CloudStack will then prompt for the subdomain's name."
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:376
+msgid "**(Optional)Storage Tags**: The tags that should be associated with the primary storage for this disk. Tags are a comma separated list of attributes of the storage. For example \"ssd,blue\". Tags are also added on Primary Storage. CloudStack matches tags on a disk offering to tags on the storage. If a tag is present on a disk offering that tag (or tags) must also be present on Primary Storage for the volume to be provisioned. If no such primary storage exists, allocation from the disk offering will fail.."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:337
-# 5c44a4ba4c074c4caf886309d1aba4f1
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:394
 msgid "Modifying or Deleting a Service Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:339
-# 5aab86d5c8e443609a4613d0073f7314
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:396
 msgid "Service offerings cannot be changed once created. This applies to both compute offerings and disk offerings."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:342
-# 1bab2fd909c74ac299118dcd6c9848b4
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:399
 msgid "A service offering can be deleted. If it is no longer in use, it is deleted immediately and permanently. If the service offering is still in use, it will remain in the database until all the virtual machines referencing it have been deleted. After deletion by the administrator, a service offering will not be available to end users that are creating new instances."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:351
-# 0f1e4fe248f24ff6b4e4f47ef4a4ef55
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:408
 msgid "System Service Offerings"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:353
-# 007749e74de54391b1664b4166e80259
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:410
 msgid "System service offerings provide a choice of CPU speed, number of CPUs, tags, and RAM size, just as other service offerings do. But rather than being used for virtual machine instances and exposed to users, system service offerings are used to change the default properties of virtual routers, console proxies, and other system VMs. System service offerings are visible only to the CloudStack root administrator. CloudStack provides default system service offerings. The CloudStack root administrator can create additional custom system service offerings."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:362
-# 4201666336094c93ae198477756df881
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:419
 msgid "When CloudStack creates a virtual router for a guest network, it uses default settings which are defined in the system service offering associated with the network offering. You can upgrade the capabilities of the virtual router by applying a new network offering that contains a different system service offering. All virtual routers in that network will begin using the settings from the new service offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:371
-# f91e393f388b4e6481cd8a71e7f79278
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:428
 msgid "Creating a New System Service Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:373
-# 0d2bc72cb0364a098544d79a257c89d8
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:430
 msgid "To create a system service offering:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:379
-# 6e5e507b5bf94c149b3113e07ca5ce03
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:436
 msgid "In Select Offering, choose System Offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:381
-# 42a35e0d5b5e434f8fa210dfa25c0edf
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:438
 msgid "Click Add System Service Offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:385
-# c20bf047c83a44d89017825a2228c46d
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:442
 msgid "Name. Any desired name for the system offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:390
-# 1d970335d51e46ac9bda9c706759ba65
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:444
+msgid "Description. A short description of the offering that can be displayed to users"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:447
 msgid "System VM Type. Select the type of system virtual machine that this offering is intended to support."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:393
-# 8086a4f1336049c19479206b751d04ea
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:450
 msgid "Storage type. The type of disk that should be allocated. Local allocates from storage attached directly to the host where the system VM is running. Shared allocates from storage accessible via NFS."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:398
-# 913ba08b0770492cba53d3d247655710
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:455
 msgid "# of CPU cores. The number of cores which should be allocated to a system VM with this offering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:401
-# fb5a2f7abf0a4e18b7847db64d898bc2
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:458
 msgid "CPU (in MHz). The CPU speed of the cores that the system VM is allocated. For example, \"2000\" would provide for a 2 GHz clock."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:404
-# de2eaf45f59b471b9d37d34ab02ce6e2
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:461
 msgid "Memory (in MB). The amount of memory in megabytes that the system VM should be allocated. For example, \"2048\" would provide for a 2 GB RAM allocation."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:408
-# c1d2470c7b62430481a4de61c2356410
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:465
 msgid "Network Rate. Allowed data transfer rate in MB per second."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:410
-# a7d7af4efcf94e478441f58eb4ab9ec1
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:467
 msgid "Offer HA. If yes, the administrator can choose to have the system VM be monitored and as highly available as possible."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:413
-# 41c4d5f0752e44e98e557a65b65a14c0
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:470
 msgid "Storage Tags. The tags that should be associated with the primary storage used by the system VM."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:416
-# 22cd45b0933841f3bf3106245a42af05
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:473
 msgid "Host Tags. (Optional) Any tags that you use to organize your hosts"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:418
-# c8df696c132647959ca16dcad278053e
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:475
 msgid "CPU cap. Whether to limit the level of CPU usage even if spare capacity is available."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:430
-# 53c64783d59d4debb2c9c1ebe4a0bb7d
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:478
+msgid "Public. Indicate whether the service offering should be available all domains or only some domains. Choose Yes to make it available to all domains. Choose No to limit the scope to a subdomain; CloudStack will then prompt for the subdomain's name."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:487
 msgid "Network Throttling"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:432
-# 26cf64df6529406f922adcedb9234f9f
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:489
 msgid "Network throttling is the process of controlling the network access and bandwidth usage based on certain rules. CloudStack controls this behaviour of the guest networks in the cloud by using the network rate parameter. This parameter is defined as the default data transfer rate in Mbps (Megabits Per Second) allowed in a guest network. It defines the upper limits for network utilization. If the current utilization is below the allowed upper limits, access is granted, else revoked."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:440
-# 27806198975d424082e8dab6ce49f0b4
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:497
 msgid "You can throttle the network bandwidth either to control the usage above a certain limit for some accounts, or to control network congestion in a large cloud environment. The network rate for your cloud can be configured on the following:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:445
-# 7432018ff67f4894a723bdca6bff087b
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:502
 msgid "Network Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:447
-# 506188e4ff414063a2491e10c81e51c9
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:504
 msgid "Service Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:449
-# 320ac2d073ce4bf5af25029badc0cdb4
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:506
 msgid "Global parameter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:451
-# 9c2fc1907fa34cf7b21cefc002bff096
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:508
 msgid "If network rate is set to NULL in service offering, the value provided in the vm.network.throttling.rate global parameter is applied. If the value is set to NULL for network offering, the value provided in the network.throttling.rate global parameter is considered."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:456
-# 70d2185fb70847edb5c332fb612484e7
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:513
 msgid "For the default public, storage, and management networks, network rate is set to 0. This implies that the public, storage, and management networks will have unlimited bandwidth by default. For default guest networks, network rate is set to NULL. In this case, network rate is defaulted to the global parameter value."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:462
-# 88f665be2f3e4cfd87c6d89ae2b118ef
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:519
 msgid "The following table gives you an overview of how network rate is applied on different types of networks in CloudStack."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:466
-# 2df7571b44394db29aa0803e1bd515ae
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:525
 msgid "Networks"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:466
-# 30beee005ab04cb3947aa3a093695d15
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:525
 msgid "Network Rate Is Taken from"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:468
-# 2d1b0256284f4e9196bed7491709337e
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:527
 msgid "Guest network of Virtual Router"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:468
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:469
-# 710cff98d40d47b1b4691f4ef4cc0ed7
-# 7301bab7c1654ab09e4495741b32f409
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:527
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:528
 msgid "Guest Network Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:469
-# b9550d4e593644f7997ae2b59833d30e
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:528
 msgid "Public network of Virtual Router"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:470
-# 5fbb2616fe4146139b5adddf90e140c5
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:529
 msgid "Storage network of Secondary Storage VM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:470
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:471
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:472
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:473
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:474
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:475
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:476
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:477
-# 149bbe361c7b4f85bc046a55d9a0147e
-# f68c6d576d58455194ee074721af9ab1
-# 6767654cd1d74942a8dc4a4a997c0e62
-# 9784131010fd47ce8cbdf1d9b322bdd6
-# fcb50bbb01464259bf0060a49547950f
-# 3499985b0b95428c8cf13bdceeacae5c
-# 9eb605f5c4204f7a93451b0af6b0ac63
-# a5eff8a6947548b99a5e9c63a24f4890
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:529
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:530
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:531
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:532
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:533
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:534
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:535
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:536
 msgid "System Network Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:471
-# d0e8015a02d74f79a085327db997c47a
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:530
 msgid "Management network of Secondary Storage VM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:472
-# 5ec6da9e6d934d9fad3bede5813f70f9
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:531
 msgid "Storage network of Console Proxy VM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:473
-# 4cf8b23c38354b708cd82d9c7e31ff03
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:532
 msgid "Management network of Console Proxy VM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:474
-# 2ff0726b224449c08b32d13597df71a7
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:533
 msgid "Storage network of Virtual Router"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:475
-# 91083f647e9345d4a21912156d7990dd
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:534
 msgid "Management network of Virtual Router"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:476
-# 20a8e9d21dda41208554a4065467ea8e
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:535
 msgid "Public network of Secondary Storage VM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:477
-# 801f07af30a34b239adb18ef1edcd47c
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:536
 msgid "Public network of Console Proxy VM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:478
-# 860138dcf0344072bed2a8184a5336c7
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:537
 msgid "Default network of a guest VM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:478
-# a6f07fe2acf94351951e197227848984
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:537
 msgid "Compute Offering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:479
-# bb5e6134192f48038cbdfcc8141882da
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:538
 msgid "Additional networks of a guest VM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:479
-# 9cdc4ff5ef2e42b39986c9157d856fc7
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:538
 msgid "Corresponding Network Offerings"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:482
-# 82ee01b4006f4ba48baf48b75381dac7
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:541
 msgid "A guest VM must have a default network, and can also have many additional networks. Depending on various parameters, such as the host and virtual switch used, you can observe a difference in the network rate in your cloud. For example, on a VMware host the actual network rate varies based on where they are configured (compute offering, network offering, or both); the network type (shared or isolated); and traffic direction (ingress or egress)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:490
-# a3a45b2e646846f984140407ef18cd47
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:549
 msgid "The network rate set for a network offering used by a particular network in CloudStack is used for the traffic shaping policy of a port group, for example: port group A, for that network: a particular subnet or VLAN on the actual network. The virtual routers for that network connects to the port group A, and by default instances in that network connects to this port group. However, if an instance is deployed with a compute offering with the network rate set, and if this rate is used for the traffic shaping policy of another port group for the network, for example port group B, then instances using this compute offering are connected to the port group B, instead of connecting to port group A."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:501
-# 439cfd7a4cdd405c9eb7e554009d476e
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:560
 msgid "The traffic shaping policy on standard port groups in VMware only applies to the egress traffic, and the net effect depends on the type of network used in CloudStack. In shared networks, ingress traffic is unlimited for CloudStack, and egress traffic is limited to the rate that applies to the port group used by the instance if any. If the compute offering has a network rate configured, this rate applies to the egress traffic, otherwise the network rate set for the network offering applies. For isolated networks, the network rate set for the network offering, if any, effectively applies to the ingress traffic. This is mainly because the network rate set for the network offering applies to the egress traffic from the virtual router to the instance. The egress traffic is limited by the rate that applies to the port group used by the instance if any, similar to shared networks."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:515
-# 1a67086f74d24fdca3d3c8ddc160b6a1
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:574
 msgid "For example:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:517
-# 1ef70fcdcb7742dd9f1e68d72b62bab8
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:576
 msgid "Network rate of network offering = 10 Mbps"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:519
-# 4aed36fd4b1e47b994e240a5180902f7
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:578
 msgid "Network rate of compute offering = 200 Mbps"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:521
-# 728d67e125214dc69bcb42e87a0bd8ae
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:580
 msgid "In shared networks, ingress traffic will not be limited for CloudStack, while egress traffic will be limited to 200 Mbps. In an isolated network, ingress traffic will be limited to 10 Mbps and egress to 200 Mbps."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:528
-# c18fc63ba86d45f6a4a69c240bcbd863
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:587
 msgid "Changing the Default System Offering for System VMs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:530
-# dce8139f2a074eda9f35ccab7be40838
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:589
 msgid "You can manually change the system offering for a particular System VM. Additionally, as a CloudStack administrator, you can also change the default system offering used for System VMs."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:534
-# d7758b140e8f4c8ea68093fe1bd87309
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:593
 msgid "Create a new system offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:536
-# 60b70b45018c4c8398470022264172b3
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:595
 msgid "For more information, see Creating a New System Service Offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:538
-# c8a9263bb9974a9fb39e3ce36805a635
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:597
 msgid "Back up the database:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:544
-# 7a52c92add7a4ae696f4727651be9ba4
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:603
 msgid "Open an MySQL prompt:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:550
-# 51c46ec1b2844020aea4f791b5a5950e
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:609
 msgid "Run the following queries on the cloud database."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:552
-# 6ee5a9e0f1d249749376ed26cf656f31
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:611
 msgid "In the disk\\_offering table, identify the original default offering and the new offering you want to use by default."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:555
-# 2611865e94844c71b289c6243b7a2e4c
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:614
 msgid "Take a note of the ID of the new offering."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:561
-# 31118e91861d48389cbab25fa138f75e
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:620
 msgid "For the original default offering, set the value of unique\\_name to NULL."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:568
-# 04fa9b26725d4ca09b7fd864838698ac
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:627
 msgid "Ensure that you use the correct value for the ID."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:570
-# 8884980ed2d74f3ab78d5bfec97e5861
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:629
 msgid "For the new offering that you want to use by default, set the value of unique\\_name as follows:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:573
-# bc246e06f82a4bc2a0d1c4ba3aad6618
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:632
 msgid "For the default Console Proxy VM (CPVM) offering,set unique\\_name to 'Cloud.com-ConsoleProxy'. For the default Secondary Storage VM (SSVM) offering, set unique\\_name to 'Cloud.com-SecondaryStorage'. For example:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:582
-# aebfd61c6ee344829f0ec8db45c37d75
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:641
 msgid "Restart CloudStack Management Server. Restarting is required because the default offerings are loaded into the memory at startup."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ../../service_offerings.rst:589
-# 9f700ce4ec00451991c06d4850686fa9
+#: ../../service_offerings.rst:648
 msgid "Destroy the existing CPVM or SSVM offerings and wait for them to be recreated. The new CPVM or SSVM are configured with the new offering."
 msgstr ""