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Posted to dev@directmemory.apache.org by "Benoit Perroud (Commented) (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2011/12/28 10:35:30 UTC

[jira] [Commented] (DIRECTMEMORY-9) Add a defragmentation mechanism

    [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DIRECTMEMORY-9?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:comment-tabpanel&focusedCommentId=13176543#comment-13176543 ] 

Benoit Perroud commented on DIRECTMEMORY-9:
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Regarding the second idea, a simple idea that is a sort of trade off between both is the following : 
Instead of copying all the content into another buffer and clearing the too fragmented buffer, we could implement a mechanism to set the too fragmented buffer as read only. Then every read and remove will still be fine, but update will remove the value from the read only buffer and write it into another not read only buffer. Then once the buffer is no more too fragmented, it could re-enable write. Or be completely cleared after some time. The behavior should be configurable.
                
> Add a defragmentation mechanism
> -------------------------------
>
>                 Key: DIRECTMEMORY-9
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/DIRECTMEMORY-9
>             Project: Apache DirectMemory
>          Issue Type: Task
>            Reporter: Raffaele P. Guidi
>              Labels: defrag,, defragmentation
>
> Add a defragmentation mechanism 
> From the ML: (paliwalashish)
> >Will the offHeapMemoryBuffer get fragmented over time? Say after a
> couple thousand get/remove operations, will the off-heap have start
> having holes in the Buffer?
> (Me:)
> >It will, definitely. I had two solutions ready in my mind (that rely on having more than one buffer active): 
> Simplest, and fastest but with some drawbacks: when buffer.isTooDefragmented() then simply buffer.clear() - you loose everything, but - hey, it's a cache, not a db
> Less simple, slower, less drawbacks: when buffer.isTooDefragmented() mark the buffer as readOnly and then foreach (ptr in buffer) copy ptr.content in emptyBuffer and update ptr accordingly
> where isTooFragmented==number_of_empty_pointers over total_pointers > desirable quota
> The first one could be accomplished during a put() operation (buffer.clear is a logical operation that takes no time) while the second should be taken care of by the background thread. Those quick&dirty solutions could of course be replaced with real defragmentation algorithms - may taken from various malloc() implementations, that are the original inspiration http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malloc#Implementations
> See also https://github.com/raffaeleguidi/DirectMemory/issues/43

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