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Posted to notifications@dubbo.apache.org by al...@apache.org on 2022/11/16 08:22:58 UTC

[dubbo-samples] branch master updated: Add empty protect test cases (#576)

This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

albumenj pushed a commit to branch master
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/dubbo-samples.git


The following commit(s) were added to refs/heads/master by this push:
     new 4a8b213d Add empty protect test cases (#576)
4a8b213d is described below

commit 4a8b213d5e352dc6e6334f5b0f99a22eeb4a1e9b
Author: Albumen Kevin <jh...@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Wed Nov 16 16:22:51 2022 +0800

    Add empty protect test cases (#576)
---
 .../case-configuration.yml                         |  40 ++++
 .../case-versions.conf                             |  24 ++
 .../dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/pom.xml   | 159 +++++++++++++
 .../main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/Main.java   |  23 ++
 .../apache/dubbo/samples/api/GreetingsService.java |  23 ++
 .../samples/provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java     |  27 +++
 .../org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/DefaultIT.java  |  76 +++++++
 .../apache/dubbo/samples/empty/NoProtectIT.java    |  70 ++++++
 .../org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/ProtectIT.java  |  64 ++++++
 .../case-configuration.yml                         |  22 ++
 .../case-versions.conf                             |  24 ++
 .../dubbo-samples-empty-protection/pom.xml         | 120 ++++++++++
 .../apache/dubbo/samples/EmbeddedZooKeeper.java    | 251 +++++++++++++++++++++
 .../main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/Main.java   |  23 ++
 .../apache/dubbo/samples/api/GreetingsService.java |  23 ++
 .../samples/provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java     |  27 +++
 .../org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/DefaultIT.java  |  73 ++++++
 .../apache/dubbo/samples/empty/NoProtectIT.java    |  69 ++++++
 .../org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/ProtectIT.java  |  63 ++++++
 dubbo-samples-boundary-test/pom.xml                |   2 +
 20 files changed, 1203 insertions(+)

diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/case-configuration.yml b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/case-configuration.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..1c48f397
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/case-configuration.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+services:
+  nacos:
+    image: nacos/nacos-server:v2.1.2
+    environment:
+      - PREFER_HOST_MODE=hostname
+      - MODE=standalone
+      - NACOS_AUTH_ENABLE=true
+      - JVM_XMS=350m
+      - JVM_XMX=350m
+      - JVM_XMN=150m
+
+  dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos:
+    type: test
+    basedir: .
+    tests:
+      - "**/*IT.class"
+    systemProps:
+      - nacos.address=nacos
+      - nacos.port=8848
+    waitPortsBeforeRun:
+      - nacos:8848
+    depends_on:
+      - nacos
+
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/case-versions.conf b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/case-versions.conf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d718a9f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/case-versions.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#
+#
+#   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+#   contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+#   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+#   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+#   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+#   the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#   limitations under the License.
+#
+
+
+# Supported component versions of the test case
+
+# Spring app
+dubbo.version=3.*
+spring.version=4.*, 5.*
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/pom.xml b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/pom.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..4da8a178
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/pom.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,159 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  limitations under the License.
+  -->
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
+         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <parent>
+        <artifactId>dubbo-samples-boundary-test</artifactId>
+        <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    </parent>
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+
+    <artifactId>dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos</artifactId>
+
+    <properties>
+        <source.level>1.8</source.level>
+        <target.level>1.8</target.level>
+        <dubbo.version>3.0.7</dubbo.version>
+        <spring.version>4.3.16.RELEASE</spring.version>
+        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
+        <slf4j.version>1.7.25</slf4j.version>
+        <maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.7.0</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
+    </properties>
+
+    <dependencyManagement>
+        <dependencies>
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
+                <artifactId>spring-framework-bom</artifactId>
+                <version>${spring.version}</version>
+                <type>pom</type>
+                <scope>import</scope>
+            </dependency>
+
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+                <artifactId>dubbo-bom</artifactId>
+                <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
+                <type>pom</type>
+                <scope>import</scope>
+            </dependency>
+
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+                <artifactId>dubbo-dependencies-zookeeper</artifactId>
+                <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
+                <type>pom</type>
+            </dependency>
+
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>junit</groupId>
+                <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
+                <version>${junit.version}</version>
+            </dependency>
+
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
+                <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
+                <version>${slf4j.version}</version>
+            </dependency>
+        </dependencies>
+    </dependencyManagement>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+            <artifactId>dubbo-configcenter-nacos</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+            <artifactId>dubbo-registry-nacos</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>junit</groupId>
+            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
+            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <profiles>
+        <!-- For jdk 11 above JavaEE annotation -->
+        <profile>
+            <id>javax.annotation</id>
+            <activation>
+                <jdk>[1.11,)</jdk>
+            </activation>
+            <dependencies>
+                <dependency>
+                    <groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
+                    <artifactId>javax.annotation-api</artifactId>
+                    <version>1.3.2</version>
+                </dependency>
+            </dependencies>
+        </profile>
+    </profiles>
+
+    <build>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
+                <configuration>
+                    <source>${source.level}</source>
+                    <target>${target.level}</target>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
+
+    <repositories>
+        <repository>
+            <id>apache.snapshots.https</id>
+            <name>Apache Development Snapshot Repository</name>
+            <url>https://repository.apache.org/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
+            <layout>default</layout>
+            <releases>
+                <enabled>false</enabled>
+            </releases>
+            <snapshots>
+                <enabled>true</enabled>
+                <updatePolicy>daily</updatePolicy>
+            </snapshots>
+        </repository>
+    </repositories>
+
+</project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/Main.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/Main.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bc48d411
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/Main.java
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples;
+
+public class Main {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        System.out.println("Hello world!");
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/api/GreetingsService.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/api/GreetingsService.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8a3fc7d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/api/GreetingsService.java
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.api;
+
+public interface GreetingsService {
+
+    String sayHi(String name);
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d0d44484
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider;
+
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
+
+public class GreetingsServiceImpl implements GreetingsService {
+    @Override
+    public String sayHi(String name) {
+        return "hi, " + name;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/DefaultIT.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/DefaultIT.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..df4c489c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/DefaultIT.java
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.empty;
+
+import org.apache.dubbo.common.Version;
+import org.apache.dubbo.common.logger.LoggerFactory;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.qos.command.impl.Offline;
+import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.model.FrameworkModel;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider.GreetingsServiceImpl;
+
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class DefaultIT {
+    @After
+    public void after() {
+        FrameworkModel.destroyAll();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testDefault() throws InterruptedException {
+        LoggerFactory.setLoggerAdapter(FrameworkModel.defaultModel(), "log4j");
+        String nacosAddress = System.getProperty("nacos.address", "localhost");
+        String nacosPort = System.getProperty("nacos.port", "8848");
+
+        ServiceConfig<GreetingsService> serviceConfig = new ServiceConfig<>();
+        serviceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        serviceConfig.setRef(new GreetingsServiceImpl());
+        serviceConfig.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("provider"));
+        serviceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("nacos://" + nacosAddress + ":" + nacosPort + "?username=nacos&password=nacos"));
+        serviceConfig.export();
+        Thread.sleep(1000);
+
+        ReferenceConfig<GreetingsService> referenceConfig = new ReferenceConfig<>();
+        referenceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        referenceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("nacos://" + nacosAddress + ":" + nacosPort + "?username=nacos&password=nacos"));
+        referenceConfig.setScope("remote");
+        GreetingsService greetingsService = referenceConfig.get();
+
+        Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+
+        new Offline(FrameworkModel.defaultModel()).offline("org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService");
+        Thread.sleep(1000);
+
+        if (Version.getVersion().compareTo("3.2.0") >= 0) {
+            try {
+                greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo");
+                Assert.fail();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                Assert.assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("No provider available"));
+            }
+        } else {
+            Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/NoProtectIT.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/NoProtectIT.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..03b72272
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/NoProtectIT.java
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.empty;
+
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.qos.command.impl.Offline;
+import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.model.FrameworkModel;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider.GreetingsServiceImpl;
+
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class NoProtectIT {
+    @After
+    public void after() {
+        FrameworkModel.destroyAll();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testNoProtect() throws InterruptedException {
+        String nacosAddress = System.getProperty("nacos.address", "localhost");
+        String nacosPort = System.getProperty("nacos.port", "8848");
+
+        ServiceConfig<GreetingsService> serviceConfig = new ServiceConfig<>();
+        serviceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        serviceConfig.setRef(new GreetingsServiceImpl());
+        serviceConfig.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("provider"));
+        serviceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("nacos://" + nacosAddress + ":" + nacosPort + "?enable-empty-protection=false&username=nacos&password=nacos"));
+        serviceConfig.export();
+        Thread.sleep(1000);
+
+        ReferenceConfig<GreetingsService> referenceConfig = new ReferenceConfig<>();
+        referenceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        referenceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("nacos://" + nacosAddress + ":" + nacosPort + "?enable-empty-protection=false&username=nacos&password=nacos"));
+        referenceConfig.setScope("remote");
+        GreetingsService greetingsService = referenceConfig.get();
+
+        Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+
+        new Offline(FrameworkModel.defaultModel()).offline("org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService");
+        Thread.sleep(1000);
+
+        try {
+            greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo");
+            Assert.fail();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Assert.assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("No provider available"));
+        }
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/ProtectIT.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/ProtectIT.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3c5e7717
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/ProtectIT.java
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.empty;
+
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.qos.command.impl.Offline;
+import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.model.FrameworkModel;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider.GreetingsServiceImpl;
+
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class ProtectIT {
+    @After
+    public void after() {
+        FrameworkModel.destroyAll();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testProtect() throws InterruptedException {
+        String nacosAddress = System.getProperty("nacos.address", "localhost");
+        String nacosPort = System.getProperty("nacos.port", "8848");
+
+        ServiceConfig<GreetingsService> serviceConfig = new ServiceConfig<>();
+        serviceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        serviceConfig.setRef(new GreetingsServiceImpl());
+        serviceConfig.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("provider"));
+        serviceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("nacos://" + nacosAddress + ":" + nacosPort + "?enable-empty-protection=true&username=nacos&password=nacos"));
+        serviceConfig.export();
+        Thread.sleep(1000);
+
+        ReferenceConfig<GreetingsService> referenceConfig = new ReferenceConfig<>();
+        referenceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        referenceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("nacos://" + nacosAddress + ":" + nacosPort + "?enable-empty-protection=true&username=nacos&password=nacos"));
+        referenceConfig.setScope("remote");
+        GreetingsService greetingsService = referenceConfig.get();
+
+        Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+
+        new Offline(FrameworkModel.defaultModel()).offline("org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService");
+        Thread.sleep(1000);
+
+        Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/case-configuration.yml b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/case-configuration.yml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6ff3fd37
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/case-configuration.yml
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
+# or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
+# distributed with this work for additional information
+# regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
+# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
+# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
+# with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+services:
+  dubbo-samples-empty-protection:
+    type: test
+    basedir: .
+    tests:
+      - "**/*IT.class"
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/case-versions.conf b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/case-versions.conf
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d718a9f3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/case-versions.conf
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+#
+#
+#   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+#   contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+#   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+#   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+#   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+#   the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+#       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+#   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+#   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+#   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+#   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+#   limitations under the License.
+#
+
+
+# Supported component versions of the test case
+
+# Spring app
+dubbo.version=3.*
+spring.version=4.*, 5.*
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/pom.xml b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/pom.xml
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..fd4460b2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/pom.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,120 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
+<!--
+  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+  contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+  this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+  The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+  (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+  the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+  limitations under the License.
+  -->
+<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
+         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
+         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
+    <parent>
+        <artifactId>dubbo-samples-boundary-test</artifactId>
+        <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
+    </parent>
+    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
+
+    <artifactId>dubbo-samples-empty-protection</artifactId>
+
+    <properties>
+        <source.level>1.8</source.level>
+        <target.level>1.8</target.level>
+        <dubbo.version>3.0.7</dubbo.version>
+        <spring.version>4.3.16.RELEASE</spring.version>
+        <junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
+        <maven-compiler-plugin.version>3.7.0</maven-compiler-plugin.version>
+    </properties>
+
+    <dependencyManagement>
+        <dependencies>
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
+                <artifactId>spring-framework-bom</artifactId>
+                <version>${spring.version}</version>
+                <type>pom</type>
+                <scope>import</scope>
+            </dependency>
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+                <artifactId>dubbo-bom</artifactId>
+                <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
+                <type>pom</type>
+                <scope>import</scope>
+            </dependency>
+            <dependency>
+                <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+                <artifactId>dubbo-dependencies-zookeeper</artifactId>
+                <version>${dubbo.version}</version>
+                <type>pom</type>
+            </dependency>
+        </dependencies>
+    </dependencyManagement>
+
+    <dependencies>
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.apache.dubbo</groupId>
+            <artifactId>dubbo-dependencies-zookeeper</artifactId>
+            <type>pom</type>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>junit</groupId>
+            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
+            <version>${junit.version}</version>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+
+        <dependency>
+            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
+            <artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
+            <scope>test</scope>
+        </dependency>
+    </dependencies>
+
+    <profiles>
+        <!-- For jdk 11 above JavaEE annotation -->
+        <profile>
+            <id>javax.annotation</id>
+            <activation>
+                <jdk>[1.11,)</jdk>
+            </activation>
+            <dependencies>
+                <dependency>
+                    <groupId>javax.annotation</groupId>
+                    <artifactId>javax.annotation-api</artifactId>
+                    <version>1.3.2</version>
+                </dependency>
+            </dependencies>
+        </profile>
+    </profiles>
+
+    <build>
+        <plugins>
+            <plugin>
+                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
+                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
+                <version>${maven-compiler-plugin.version}</version>
+                <configuration>
+                    <source>${source.level}</source>
+                    <target>${target.level}</target>
+                </configuration>
+            </plugin>
+        </plugins>
+    </build>
+</project>
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/EmbeddedZooKeeper.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/EmbeddedZooKeeper.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..937c8e14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/EmbeddedZooKeeper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples;
+
+import org.apache.zookeeper.server.ServerConfig;
+import org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServerMain;
+import org.apache.zookeeper.server.quorum.QuorumPeerConfig;
+import org.slf4j.Logger;
+import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
+import org.springframework.context.SmartLifecycle;
+import org.springframework.util.ErrorHandler;
+import org.springframework.util.SocketUtils;
+
+import java.io.File;
+import java.lang.reflect.Method;
+import java.util.Properties;
+import java.util.UUID;
+
+/**
+ * from: https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-xd/blob/v1.3.1.RELEASE/spring-xd-dirt/src/main/java/org/springframework/xd/dirt/zookeeper/ZooKeeperUtils.java
+ * <p>
+ * Helper class to start an embedded instance of standalone (non clustered) ZooKeeper.
+ * <p>
+ * NOTE: at least an external standalone server (if not an ensemble) are recommended, even for
+ * {@link org.springframework.xd.dirt.server.singlenode.SingleNodeApplication}
+ *
+ * @author Patrick Peralta
+ * @author Mark Fisher
+ * @author David Turanski
+ */
+public class EmbeddedZooKeeper implements SmartLifecycle {
+
+    /**
+     * Logger.
+     */
+    private static final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(EmbeddedZooKeeper.class);
+
+    /**
+     * ZooKeeper client port. This will be determined dynamically upon startup.
+     */
+    private final int clientPort;
+
+    /**
+     * Whether to auto-start. Default is true.
+     */
+    private boolean autoStartup = true;
+
+    /**
+     * Lifecycle phase. Default is 0.
+     */
+    private int phase = 0;
+
+    /**
+     * Thread for running the ZooKeeper server.
+     */
+    private volatile Thread zkServerThread;
+
+    /**
+     * ZooKeeper server.
+     */
+    private volatile ZooKeeperServerMain zkServer;
+
+    /**
+     * {@link ErrorHandler} to be invoked if an Exception is thrown from the ZooKeeper server thread.
+     */
+    private ErrorHandler errorHandler;
+
+    private boolean daemon = true;
+
+    /**
+     * Construct an EmbeddedZooKeeper with a random port.
+     */
+    public EmbeddedZooKeeper() {
+        clientPort = SocketUtils.findAvailableTcpPort();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Construct an EmbeddedZooKeeper with the provided port.
+     *
+     * @param clientPort port for ZooKeeper server to bind to
+     */
+    public EmbeddedZooKeeper(int clientPort, boolean daemon) {
+        this.clientPort = clientPort;
+        this.daemon = daemon;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Returns the port that clients should use to connect to this embedded server.
+     *
+     * @return dynamically determined client port
+     */
+    public int getClientPort() {
+        return this.clientPort;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Specify whether to start automatically. Default is true.
+     *
+     * @param autoStartup whether to start automatically
+     */
+    public void setAutoStartup(boolean autoStartup) {
+        this.autoStartup = autoStartup;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * {@inheritDoc}
+     */
+    @Override
+    public boolean isAutoStartup() {
+        return this.autoStartup;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Specify the lifecycle phase for the embedded server.
+     *
+     * @param phase the lifecycle phase
+     */
+    public void setPhase(int phase) {
+        this.phase = phase;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * {@inheritDoc}
+     */
+    @Override
+    public int getPhase() {
+        return this.phase;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * {@inheritDoc}
+     */
+    @Override
+    public boolean isRunning() {
+        return (zkServerThread != null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Start the ZooKeeper server in a background thread.
+     * <p>
+     * Register an error handler via {@link #setErrorHandler} in order to handle
+     * any exceptions thrown during startup or execution.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public synchronized void start() {
+        if (zkServerThread == null) {
+            zkServerThread = new Thread(new ServerRunnable(), "ZooKeeper Server Starter");
+            zkServerThread.setDaemon(daemon);
+            zkServerThread.start();
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Shutdown the ZooKeeper server.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public synchronized void stop() {
+        if (zkServerThread != null) {
+            // The shutdown method is protected...thus this hack to invoke it.
+            // This will log an exception on shutdown; see
+            // https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-1873 for details.
+            try {
+                Method shutdown = ZooKeeperServerMain.class.getDeclaredMethod("shutdown");
+                shutdown.setAccessible(true);
+                shutdown.invoke(zkServer);
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                throw new RuntimeException(e);
+            }
+
+            // It is expected that the thread will exit after
+            // the server is shutdown; this will block until
+            // the shutdown is complete.
+            try {
+                zkServerThread.join(5000);
+                zkServerThread = null;
+            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
+                Thread.currentThread().interrupt();
+                logger.warn("Interrupted while waiting for embedded ZooKeeper to exit");
+                // abandoning zk thread
+                zkServerThread = null;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Stop the server if running and invoke the callback when complete.
+     */
+    @Override
+    public void stop(Runnable callback) {
+        stop();
+        callback.run();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Provide an {@link ErrorHandler} to be invoked if an Exception is thrown from the ZooKeeper server thread. If none
+     * is provided, only error-level logging will occur.
+     *
+     * @param errorHandler the {@link ErrorHandler} to be invoked
+     */
+    public void setErrorHandler(ErrorHandler errorHandler) {
+        this.errorHandler = errorHandler;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Runnable implementation that starts the ZooKeeper server.
+     */
+    private class ServerRunnable implements Runnable {
+
+        @Override
+        public void run() {
+            try {
+                Properties properties = new Properties();
+                File file = new File(System.getProperty("java.io.tmpdir")
+                        + File.separator + UUID.randomUUID());
+                file.deleteOnExit();
+                properties.setProperty("dataDir", file.getAbsolutePath());
+                properties.setProperty("clientPort", String.valueOf(clientPort));
+
+                QuorumPeerConfig quorumPeerConfig = new QuorumPeerConfig();
+                quorumPeerConfig.parseProperties(properties);
+
+                zkServer = new ZooKeeperServerMain();
+                ServerConfig configuration = new ServerConfig();
+                configuration.readFrom(quorumPeerConfig);
+
+                zkServer.runFromConfig(configuration);
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                if (errorHandler != null) {
+                    errorHandler.handleError(e);
+                } else {
+                    logger.error("Exception running embedded ZooKeeper", e);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/Main.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/Main.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..bc48d411
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/Main.java
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples;
+
+public class Main {
+    public static void main(String[] args) {
+        System.out.println("Hello world!");
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/api/GreetingsService.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/api/GreetingsService.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..8a3fc7d4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/api/GreetingsService.java
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.api;
+
+public interface GreetingsService {
+
+    String sayHi(String name);
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d0d44484
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/main/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/provider/GreetingsServiceImpl.java
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider;
+
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
+
+public class GreetingsServiceImpl implements GreetingsService {
+    @Override
+    public String sayHi(String name) {
+        return "hi, " + name;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/DefaultIT.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/DefaultIT.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7440eb20
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/DefaultIT.java
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.empty;
+
+import org.apache.dubbo.common.Version;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.qos.command.impl.Offline;
+import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.model.FrameworkModel;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.EmbeddedZooKeeper;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider.GreetingsServiceImpl;
+
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class DefaultIT {
+    @After
+    public void after() {
+        FrameworkModel.destroyAll();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testDefault() throws InterruptedException {
+        new EmbeddedZooKeeper(2181, false).start();
+
+        ServiceConfig<GreetingsService> serviceConfig = new ServiceConfig<>();
+        serviceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        serviceConfig.setRef(new GreetingsServiceImpl());
+        serviceConfig.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("provider"));
+        serviceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"));
+        serviceConfig.export();
+
+        ReferenceConfig<GreetingsService> referenceConfig = new ReferenceConfig<>();
+        referenceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        referenceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"));
+        referenceConfig.setScope("remote");
+        GreetingsService greetingsService = referenceConfig.get();
+
+        Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+
+        new Offline(FrameworkModel.defaultModel()).offline("org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService");
+        Thread.sleep(1000);
+
+        if (Version.getVersion().compareTo("3.2.0") >= 0) {
+            try {
+                greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo");
+                Assert.fail();
+            } catch (Exception e) {
+                Assert.assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("No provider available"));
+            }
+        } else {
+            Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/NoProtectIT.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/NoProtectIT.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..6462316c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/NoProtectIT.java
@@ -0,0 +1,69 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.empty;
+
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.qos.command.impl.Offline;
+import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.model.FrameworkModel;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.EmbeddedZooKeeper;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider.GreetingsServiceImpl;
+
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class NoProtectIT {
+    @After
+    public void after() {
+        FrameworkModel.destroyAll();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testNoProtect() throws InterruptedException {
+        new EmbeddedZooKeeper(2181, false).start();
+
+        ServiceConfig<GreetingsService> serviceConfig = new ServiceConfig<>();
+        serviceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        serviceConfig.setRef(new GreetingsServiceImpl());
+        serviceConfig.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("provider"));
+        serviceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181?enable-empty-protection=false"));
+        serviceConfig.export();
+
+        ReferenceConfig<GreetingsService> referenceConfig = new ReferenceConfig<>();
+        referenceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        referenceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181?enable-empty-protection=false"));
+        referenceConfig.setScope("remote");
+        GreetingsService greetingsService = referenceConfig.get();
+
+        Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+
+        new Offline(FrameworkModel.defaultModel()).offline("org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService");
+        Thread.sleep(1000);
+
+        try {
+            greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo");
+            Assert.fail();
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            Assert.assertTrue(e.getMessage().contains("No provider available"));
+        }
+
+    }
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/ProtectIT.java b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/ProtectIT.java
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..b3aeb20e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/dubbo-samples-empty-protection/src/test/java/org/apache/dubbo/samples/empty/ProtectIT.java
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.dubbo.samples.empty;
+
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ApplicationConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ReferenceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.RegistryConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.config.ServiceConfig;
+import org.apache.dubbo.qos.command.impl.Offline;
+import org.apache.dubbo.rpc.model.FrameworkModel;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.EmbeddedZooKeeper;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService;
+import org.apache.dubbo.samples.provider.GreetingsServiceImpl;
+
+import org.junit.After;
+import org.junit.Assert;
+import org.junit.Test;
+
+public class ProtectIT {
+    @After
+    public void after() {
+        FrameworkModel.destroyAll();
+    }
+
+    @Test
+    public void testProtect() throws InterruptedException {
+        new EmbeddedZooKeeper(2181, false).start();
+
+        ServiceConfig<GreetingsService> serviceConfig = new ServiceConfig<>();
+        serviceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        serviceConfig.setRef(new GreetingsServiceImpl());
+        serviceConfig.setApplication(new ApplicationConfig("provider"));
+        serviceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181?enable-empty-protection=true"));
+        serviceConfig.export();
+
+        ReferenceConfig<GreetingsService> referenceConfig = new ReferenceConfig<>();
+        referenceConfig.setInterface(GreetingsService.class);
+        referenceConfig.setRegistry(new RegistryConfig("zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181?enable-empty-protection=true"));
+        referenceConfig.setScope("remote");
+        GreetingsService greetingsService = referenceConfig.get();
+
+        Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+
+        new Offline(FrameworkModel.defaultModel()).offline("org.apache.dubbo.samples.api.GreetingsService");
+        Thread.sleep(1000);
+
+        Assert.assertEquals("hi, dubbo", greetingsService.sayHi("dubbo"));
+    }
+}
diff --git a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/pom.xml b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/pom.xml
index c6d76ba9..a12eef18 100644
--- a/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/pom.xml
+++ b/dubbo-samples-boundary-test/pom.xml
@@ -32,6 +32,8 @@
         <module>dubbo-samples-sd-merge</module>
         <module>dubbo-samples-nacos-merge</module>
         <module>dubbo-samples-port-unification-netty3</module>
+        <module>dubbo-samples-empty-protection</module>
+        <module>dubbo-samples-empty-protection-nacos</module>
     </modules>
 
     <repositories>


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