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Posted to dev@lucene.apache.org by "Michael McCandless (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2013/01/12 15:58:12 UTC

[jira] [Updated] (LUCENE-4682) Reduce wasted bytes in FST due to array arcs

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-4682?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Michael McCandless updated LUCENE-4682:
---------------------------------------

    Attachment: kuromoji.wasted.bytes.txt

Shows the wasted bytes ... one line per node whose arcs were turned into an array, sorted by net bytes wasted.
                
> Reduce wasted bytes in FST due to array arcs
> --------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: LUCENE-4682
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/LUCENE-4682
>             Project: Lucene - Core
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>          Components: core/FSTs
>            Reporter: Michael McCandless
>            Priority: Minor
>         Attachments: kuromoji.wasted.bytes.txt
>
>
> When a node is close to the root, or it has many outgoing arcs, the FST writes the arcs as an array (each arc gets N bytes), so we can e.g. bin search on lookup.
> The problem is N is set to the max(numBytesPerArc), so if you have an outlier arc e.g. with a big output, you can waste many bytes for all the other arcs that didn't need so many bytes.
> I generated Kuromoji's FST and found it has 271187 wasted bytes vs total size 1535612 = ~18% wasted.
> It would be nice to reduce this.
> One thing we could do without packing is: in addNode, if we detect that number of wasted bytes is above some threshold, then don't do the expansion.
> Another thing, if we are packing: we could record stats in the first pass about which nodes wasted the most, and then in the second pass (paack) we could set the threshold based on the top X% nodes that waste ...
> Another idea is maybe to deref large outputs, so that the numBytesPerArc is more uniform ...

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