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Posted to rampart-dev@ws.apache.org by "Stefano Bruna (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2010/06/22 17:58:00 UTC

[jira] Updated: (AXIS2-4749) Tribe's AtMostOnceInterceptor could lead to OutOfMemory under heavy load and big messages.

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AXIS2-4749?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Stefano Bruna updated AXIS2-4749:
---------------------------------

    Description: 
Wa are stressing the WSO2 ESB with some cache mediator enabled. Messages are echanged by tribes through the cluster's nodes. Under heavy load and with some big xml messages (1 mb per message) the local variable Map<ChannelMessage, Long> receivedMessages is growing continuously leading to a potential Out of Memory if the cleaning thread that runs every 5 minutes is not fast enough to free up memory.

See: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/axis/axis2/java/core/trunk/modules/clustering/src/org/apache/axis2/clustering/tribes/AtMostOnceInterceptor.java?view=markup

This is because when an object is passed to a HashMap as a key internally the original object is kept. The Hasmap is using a private class Entry that has the hash, the orginal object used to create the hash, and the value that, in this usage case, is a long.

Somewhere inside HashMap.java

        // private variables
	  final Object key;
        Object value;
        Entry next;
        final int hash;

	  // constructor 
        Entry(int i, Object obj, Object obj1, Entry entry)
        {
            value = obj1; <==== value, ok
            next = entry;
            key = obj; <======= orginal object !!!
            hash = i; <======== key, ok 
        }

So if the AtMostOnceInterceptor manages for example 50 msg/sec and a message is 1 mb we could have within 5 minutes a memory usage for the messageReceived object of 6 GB.

A simple solution, if we dont'to accept all this as something by desing, could be to pass to the HashMap the already calculated hash of the object (that is also the same method that is called internally  int i = hash(obj.hashCode());) to not give the opportunity to the HashMap to keep the actual object used to produce the key.

.....
// map
 private static final Map<Integer, Long> receivedMessagesHashCodes =
            new HashMap<Integer, Long>();

.....

Integer hashCode = new Integer(msg.hashCode());
            	
if (receivedMessagesHashCodes.get(hashCode) == null) {  // If it is a new message, keep track of it
        receivedMessagesHashCodes.put(hashCode, System.currentTimeMillis());
        super.messageReceived(msg);
} else {  // If it is a duplicate message, discard it. i.e. dont call super.messageReceived
        log.info("Duplicate message received from " + TribesUtil.getName(msg.getAddress()));
}

etc...

but maybe is not strong enough in the case tow messages have the same hash. A FIFO queue with a limited capacity  ?




  was:
Wa are stressing the WSO2 ESB with some cache mediator enabled. Messages are echanged by tribes through the cluster's nodes. Under heavy load and with some big xml messages (1 mb per message) the local variable Map<ChannelMessage, Long> receivedMessages is growing continuously leading to a potential Out of Memory if the cleaning thread that runs every 5 minutes is not fast enough to free up memory.

See: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/axis/axis2/java/core/trunk/modules/clustering/src/org/apache/axis2/clustering/tribes/AtMostOnceInterceptor.java?view=markup

This is because when an object is passed to a HashMap as a key internally the original object is kept. The Hasmap is using a private class Entry that has the hash, the orginal object used to create the hash, and the value that, in this usage case, is a long.

Somewhere inside HashMap.java

        // private variables
	  final Object key;
        Object value;
        Entry next;
        final int hash;

	  // constructor 
        Entry(int i, Object obj, Object obj1, Entry entry)
        {
            value = obj1; <==== value, ok
            next = entry;
            key = obj; <======= orginal object !!!
            hash = i; <======== key, ok 
        }

So if the AtMostOnceInterceptor manages for example 50 msg/sec and a message is 1 mb we could have within 5 minutes a memory usage for the messageReceived object of 6 GB.

A simple solution, if we dont'to accept all this as something by desing, could be to pass to the HashMap the already calculated hash of the object (that is also the same method that is called internally  int i = hash(obj.hashCode());) to not give the opportunity to the HashMap to keep the actual object used to produce the key.

.....
// map
 private static final Map<Integer, Long> receivedMessagesHashCodes =
            new HashMap<Integer, Long>();

.....

Integer hashCode = new Integer(msg.hashCode());
            	
if (receivedMessagesHashCodes.get(hashCode) == null) {  // If it is a new message, keep track of it
        receivedMessagesHashCodes.put(hashCode, System.currentTimeMillis());
        super.messageReceived(msg);
} else {  // If it is a duplicate message, discard it. i.e. dont call super.messageReceived
        log.info("Duplicate message received from " + TribesUtil.getName(msg.getAddress()));
}

etc...





> Tribe's AtMostOnceInterceptor could lead to OutOfMemory under heavy load and big messages.
> ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: AXIS2-4749
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AXIS2-4749
>             Project: Axis2
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 1.6
>         Environment: Linux 64 bit, JDK 1.6, WSO2 Carbon 2.0.3
>            Reporter: Stefano Bruna
>
> Wa are stressing the WSO2 ESB with some cache mediator enabled. Messages are echanged by tribes through the cluster's nodes. Under heavy load and with some big xml messages (1 mb per message) the local variable Map<ChannelMessage, Long> receivedMessages is growing continuously leading to a potential Out of Memory if the cleaning thread that runs every 5 minutes is not fast enough to free up memory.
> See: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/axis/axis2/java/core/trunk/modules/clustering/src/org/apache/axis2/clustering/tribes/AtMostOnceInterceptor.java?view=markup
> This is because when an object is passed to a HashMap as a key internally the original object is kept. The Hasmap is using a private class Entry that has the hash, the orginal object used to create the hash, and the value that, in this usage case, is a long.
> Somewhere inside HashMap.java
>         // private variables
> 	  final Object key;
>         Object value;
>         Entry next;
>         final int hash;
> 	  // constructor 
>         Entry(int i, Object obj, Object obj1, Entry entry)
>         {
>             value = obj1; <==== value, ok
>             next = entry;
>             key = obj; <======= orginal object !!!
>             hash = i; <======== key, ok 
>         }
> So if the AtMostOnceInterceptor manages for example 50 msg/sec and a message is 1 mb we could have within 5 minutes a memory usage for the messageReceived object of 6 GB.
> A simple solution, if we dont'to accept all this as something by desing, could be to pass to the HashMap the already calculated hash of the object (that is also the same method that is called internally  int i = hash(obj.hashCode());) to not give the opportunity to the HashMap to keep the actual object used to produce the key.
> .....
> // map
>  private static final Map<Integer, Long> receivedMessagesHashCodes =
>             new HashMap<Integer, Long>();
> .....
> Integer hashCode = new Integer(msg.hashCode());
>             	
> if (receivedMessagesHashCodes.get(hashCode) == null) {  // If it is a new message, keep track of it
>         receivedMessagesHashCodes.put(hashCode, System.currentTimeMillis());
>         super.messageReceived(msg);
> } else {  // If it is a duplicate message, discard it. i.e. dont call super.messageReceived
>         log.info("Duplicate message received from " + TribesUtil.getName(msg.getAddress()));
> }
> etc...
> but maybe is not strong enough in the case tow messages have the same hash. A FIFO queue with a limited capacity  ?

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