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Posted to soap-user@ws.apache.org by Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de> on 2005/07/04 14:29:52 UTC

Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Hi all,

I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session between a
SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example, every
time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
request).

The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that is, by
default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.

Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
specification that addresses this issue?

Thankx!

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru


RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Jonathan Roberts <j_...@yahoo.co.uk>.
Hi.
 
* I dont think this is a soap issue.
 
* This must be a standard pattern.
 
* I dont think this is what I would call a session.
 
There needs to be some identifier - eg a login or a username,
 
then the user logins in or enters ( somehow )  ,  the login is sent to the server side using soap and the flag is examined.
 
Do you mean that you dont want to identify the user  - and that is the problem.
 
To remember a user via soap you will have to enforce some form of login  - some token must be exchanged,  the best is a username/email
 
Good luck
 
Jonathan
 
 


Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@UniBw-Muenchen.de> wrote:
Well you can implement this in different ways, but there still needs to be a persistent connection between the client and the server so that the server knows how to recognize the user when he comes back the next time. 
 

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru 
-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 13:02
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
Subject: RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Hi
 
 
>>1) The user first calls a service 
>>2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the service and sends >>back an exception "here is the license agreement, please agree to it"
>>3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
>>4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know that the user already >>agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to do this again.


 

With step 4  - this sounds less session like and more like the need to store a flag against that user on the server side like in a database or LDAP!   A little like recording the facts that they have accepted TCs.

You could create a facade bean on the server side that talks the existing interface but also talks to a database to check if the disclaimer has been set.

 

Jonathan

 


Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de> wrote:
Hi Martin,
 
Well I'm not trying to implement Financial Transactions, I just want to implement a disclaimer that says "This service is provided for free. Use it at your own risk". That's why I also don't need users to be registered/authenticated. 
 
The only requierement that I have is that once a user accepted the disclaimer he should not be bothered again with it. In HTTP application one would set for example a cookie in the browser that says "disclaimerAgreed=true". 

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru 
-----Original Message-----
From: Martin Gainty [mailto:mgainty@hotmail.com]
Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 12:16
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Cristian-
Most developers implementing Financial Transactions (Credit Cards etc) use SOAP over HTTPS
Have you looked at SOAP over HTTPS?
http://www.oracle.com/technology/oramag/oracle/02-jul/o42special_web.html
Martin-
----- Original Message ----- 
From: Cristian OPINCARU 
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org 
Sent: Tuesday, July 05, 2005 6:05 AM
Subject: RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Hi,
 
Thankx for your replys. This works good for services that have named users, because the username can be used as a SessionID, and one can use WS-Security to encode this in the SOAP header. But in my case, I would like to do such thing for an annonymous user. 
 
What I'm trying to do, is implement a disclaimer in a SOAP service for annonymous users. The workflow is as follows:
 
1) The user first calls a service 
2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the service and sends back an exception "here is the license agreement, please agree to it"
3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know that the user already agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to do this again.
 
The problem is that the services already have well known and defined interfaces that do not include a session parameter in the call. I have to follow a standard, that specifiyes what I have to put in the SOAP body.
 
This is why, I would need to specify this information in an "indirect" way. The only way that I can think of, is put this information somewhere in the SOAP header. And here comes the question: is there already some standard way of doing this? Are there any mechanisms in the maze of WS-* standards for this? Is there a correspondent to cookies in Web Services?
 
Thankx,
Cristian

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru 
-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 10:47
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Hi Cristian,
 
I meant something more akin to Duncan's idea than a pure session object
 
Thus:
 
* the client side talks to the server
* the server creates an object with an ID and then passes the ID back to the client
* the session IDF value is then used to identify which java object it is talking to.
 
Can you give us more detail about the type of sessiuon you mean.
 
For example one of my projects required a session,  however it was sufficient to store the logon/password on the client side and pass this continually on each soap call,  this assumed a session but in reality,  each toime an action occured a system login occured first.
 
As an example
 
1) login to system
client side inputs name and pin
 
2) check account balance 
login to system ( again)
return balance
 
3) pay amount - specify amount
login to system ( again)
return success/failure
 
etc etc
 
Not sure if this was best practice however.
 
Opinions?
 
Jon



Duncan.Harper@euroclear.com wrote:
I have just had to implement a similar system. I don't know if this will
help but it may give you some ideas.
when a client sends it's first (ie log-in) message to the server, the
server creates a basic session object - just a simple java object - and
stores it in a hash with a unique id. this id is then passed back to the
client as part of the response message. on subsequent requests the client
then sends the session id as an extra parameter along side the message
itself. the server then retrieves the session object from the hash using
the unique id and performs the necessary checks etc.
this is totally non-SOAP specific but it uses the SOAP protocol to send the
id as an extra parameter along side your message - just ensure you have the
appropriate methods exposed in however you implement your web service. we
also run our web service in IBM WebSphere App Server, so it's easy for us
to manage these session objects.
Duncan



Cristian Opincaru 
u@gmail.com> To 
soap-user@ws.apache.org 
04/07/2005 21:05 cc 

Subject 
Please respond to Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas? 
soap-user@ws.apac 
he.org 








Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of the
problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.

Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP specific way
of implementing cookies?

I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still a
draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C) and on
the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

Thankx,
Cristian

> On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts wrote:
> > Hi.
> >
> > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore between the
> > client and the server.
> >
> > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
> >
> >
> > J
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Cristian OPINCARU 
> > wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session
between a
> > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example,
every
> > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
> > request).
> >
> > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that is,
by
> > default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.
> >
> > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
> > specification that addresses this issue?
> >
> > Thankx!
> >
> > ===========================================================
> > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
> > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics
> >
> > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
> > Building 41 / Room 0224
> >
> > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
> > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
> > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
> > Web :
> > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
> >
> >
> >
> > ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
> > voicemail
> >
> >
>




---------------------------------
How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos


---------------------------------
Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with voicemail 
		
---------------------------------
How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos

RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Jonathan Roberts <j_...@yahoo.co.uk>.
Hi.
 
* I dont think this is a soap issue.
 
* This must be a standard pattern.
 
* I dont think this is what I would call a session.
 
There needs to be some identifier - eg a login or a username,
 
then the user logins in or enters ( somehow )  ,  the login is sent to the server side using soap and the flag is examined.
 
Do you mean that you dont want to identify the user  - and that is the problem.
 
To remember a user via soap you will have to enforce some form of login  - some token must be exchanged,  the best is a username/email
 
Good luck
 
Jonathan
 
 


Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@UniBw-Muenchen.de> wrote:
Well you can implement this in different ways, but there still needs to be a persistent connection between the client and the server so that the server knows how to recognize the user when he comes back the next time. 
 

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru 
-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 13:02
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
Subject: RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Hi
 
 
>>1) The user first calls a service 
>>2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the service and sends >>back an exception "here is the license agreement, please agree to it"
>>3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
>>4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know that the user already >>agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to do this again.


 

With step 4  - this sounds less session like and more like the need to store a flag against that user on the server side like in a database or LDAP!   A little like recording the facts that they have accepted TCs.

You could create a facade bean on the server side that talks the existing interface but also talks to a database to check if the disclaimer has been set.

 

Jonathan

 


Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de> wrote:
Hi Martin,
 
Well I'm not trying to implement Financial Transactions, I just want to implement a disclaimer that says "This service is provided for free. Use it at your own risk". That's why I also don't need users to be registered/authenticated. 
 
The only requierement that I have is that once a user accepted the disclaimer he should not be bothered again with it. In HTTP application one would set for example a cookie in the browser that says "disclaimerAgreed=true". 

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru 
-----Original Message-----
From: Martin Gainty [mailto:mgainty@hotmail.com]
Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 12:16
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Cristian-
Most developers implementing Financial Transactions (Credit Cards etc) use SOAP over HTTPS
Have you looked at SOAP over HTTPS?
http://www.oracle.com/technology/oramag/oracle/02-jul/o42special_web.html
Martin-
----- Original Message ----- 
From: Cristian OPINCARU 
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org 
Sent: Tuesday, July 05, 2005 6:05 AM
Subject: RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Hi,
 
Thankx for your replys. This works good for services that have named users, because the username can be used as a SessionID, and one can use WS-Security to encode this in the SOAP header. But in my case, I would like to do such thing for an annonymous user. 
 
What I'm trying to do, is implement a disclaimer in a SOAP service for annonymous users. The workflow is as follows:
 
1) The user first calls a service 
2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the service and sends back an exception "here is the license agreement, please agree to it"
3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know that the user already agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to do this again.
 
The problem is that the services already have well known and defined interfaces that do not include a session parameter in the call. I have to follow a standard, that specifiyes what I have to put in the SOAP body.
 
This is why, I would need to specify this information in an "indirect" way. The only way that I can think of, is put this information somewhere in the SOAP header. And here comes the question: is there already some standard way of doing this? Are there any mechanisms in the maze of WS-* standards for this? Is there a correspondent to cookies in Web Services?
 
Thankx,
Cristian

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru 
-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 10:47
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Hi Cristian,
 
I meant something more akin to Duncan's idea than a pure session object
 
Thus:
 
* the client side talks to the server
* the server creates an object with an ID and then passes the ID back to the client
* the session IDF value is then used to identify which java object it is talking to.
 
Can you give us more detail about the type of sessiuon you mean.
 
For example one of my projects required a session,  however it was sufficient to store the logon/password on the client side and pass this continually on each soap call,  this assumed a session but in reality,  each toime an action occured a system login occured first.
 
As an example
 
1) login to system
client side inputs name and pin
 
2) check account balance 
login to system ( again)
return balance
 
3) pay amount - specify amount
login to system ( again)
return success/failure
 
etc etc
 
Not sure if this was best practice however.
 
Opinions?
 
Jon



Duncan.Harper@euroclear.com wrote:
I have just had to implement a similar system. I don't know if this will
help but it may give you some ideas.
when a client sends it's first (ie log-in) message to the server, the
server creates a basic session object - just a simple java object - and
stores it in a hash with a unique id. this id is then passed back to the
client as part of the response message. on subsequent requests the client
then sends the session id as an extra parameter along side the message
itself. the server then retrieves the session object from the hash using
the unique id and performs the necessary checks etc.
this is totally non-SOAP specific but it uses the SOAP protocol to send the
id as an extra parameter along side your message - just ensure you have the
appropriate methods exposed in however you implement your web service. we
also run our web service in IBM WebSphere App Server, so it's easy for us
to manage these session objects.
Duncan



Cristian Opincaru 
u@gmail.com> To 
soap-user@ws.apache.org 
04/07/2005 21:05 cc 

Subject 
Please respond to Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas? 
soap-user@ws.apac 
he.org 








Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of the
problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.

Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP specific way
of implementing cookies?

I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still a
draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C) and on
the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

Thankx,
Cristian

> On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts wrote:
> > Hi.
> >
> > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore between the
> > client and the server.
> >
> > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
> >
> >
> > J
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Cristian OPINCARU 
> > wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session
between a
> > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example,
every
> > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
> > request).
> >
> > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that is,
by
> > default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.
> >
> > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
> > specification that addresses this issue?
> >
> > Thankx!
> >
> > ===========================================================
> > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
> > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics
> >
> > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
> > Building 41 / Room 0224
> >
> > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
> > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
> > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
> > Web :
> > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
> >
> >
> >
> > ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
> > voicemail
> >
> >
>




---------------------------------
How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos


---------------------------------
Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with voicemail 
		
---------------------------------
How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos

RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@UniBw-Muenchen.de>.
Well you can implement this in different ways, but there still needs to be a
persistent connection between the client and the server so that the server
knows how to recognize the user when he comes back the next time.

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru

  -----Original Message-----
  From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
  Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 13:02
  To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
  Subject: RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


  Hi


  >>1) The user first calls a service
  >>2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the
service and sends >>back an exception "here is the license agreement, please
agree to it"
  >>3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
  >>4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know
that the user already >>agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to
do this again.


  With step 4  - this sounds less session like and more like the need to
store a flag against that user on the server side like in a database or
LDAP!   A little like recording the facts that they have accepted TCs.

  You could create a facade bean on the server side that talks the existing
interface but also talks to a database to check if the disclaimer has been
set.



  Jonathan





  Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de> wrote:
    Hi Martin,

    Well I'm not trying to implement Financial Transactions, I just want to
implement a disclaimer that says "This service is provided for free. Use it
at your own risk". That's why I also don't need users to be
registered/authenticated.

    The only requierement that I have is that once a user accepted the
disclaimer he should not be bothered again with it. In HTTP application one
would set for example a cookie in the browser that says
"disclaimerAgreed=true".
    ===========================================================
    Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
    University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

    Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
    Building 41 / Room 0224

    Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
    Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
    E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
    Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru

      -----Original Message-----
      From: Martin Gainty [mailto:mgainty@hotmail.com]
      Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 12:16
      To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
      Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


      Cristian-
      Most developers implementing Financial Transactions (Credit Cards etc)
use SOAP over HTTPS
      Have you looked at SOAP over HTTPS?
      http://www.oracle.com/technology/oramag/oracle/02-jul/o42special_web.h
tml
      Martin-
        ----- Original Message -----
        From: Cristian OPINCARU
        To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
        Sent: Tuesday, July 05, 2005 6:05 AM
        Subject: RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


        Hi,

        Thankx for your replys. This works good for services that have named
users, because the username can be used as a SessionID, and one can use
WS-Security to encode this in the SOAP header. But in my case, I would like
to do such thing for an annonymous user.

        What I'm trying to do, is implement a disclaimer in a SOAP service
for annonymous users. The workflow is as follows:

        1) The user first calls a service
        2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called
the service and sends back an exception "here is the license agreement,
please agree to it"
        3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
        4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will
know that the user already agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked
to do this again.

        The problem is that the services already have well known and defined
interfaces that do not include a session parameter in the call. I have to
follow a standard, that specifiyes what I have to put in the SOAP body.

        This is why, I would need to specify this information in an
"indirect" way. The only way that I can think of, is put this information
somewhere in the SOAP header. And here comes the question: is there already
some standard way of doing this? Are there any mechanisms in the maze of
WS-* standards for this? Is there a correspondent to cookies in Web
Services?

        Thankx,
        Cristian
        ===========================================================
        Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
        University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

        Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
        Building 41 / Room 0224

        Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
        Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
        E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
        Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru

          -----Original Message-----
          From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
          Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 10:47
          To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
          Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


          Hi Cristian,

          I meant something more akin to Duncan's idea than a pure session
object

          Thus:

          * the client side talks to the server
          * the server creates an object with an ID and then passes the ID
back to the client
          * the session IDF value is then used to identify which java object
it is talking to.

          Can you give us more detail about the type of sessiuon you mean.

          For example one of my projects required a session,  however it was
sufficient to store the logon/password on the client side and pass this
continually on each soap call,  this assumed a session but in reality,  each
toime an action occured a system login occured first.

          As an example

          1) login to system
          client side inputs name and pin

          2) check account balance
          login to system ( again)
          return balance

          3) pay amount - specify amount
          login to system ( again)
          return success/failure

          etc etc

          Not sure if this was best practice however.

          Opinions?

          Jon


          Duncan.Harper@euroclear.com wrote:
            I have just had to implement a similar system. I don't know if
this will
            help but it may give you some ideas.
            when a client sends it's first (ie log-in) message to the
server, the
            server creates a basic session object - just a simple java
object - and
            stores it in a hash with a unique id. this id is then passed
back to the
            client as part of the response message. on subsequent requests
the client
            then sends the session id as an extra parameter along side the
message
            itself. the server then retrieves the session object from the
hash using
            the unique id and performs the necessary checks etc.
            this is totally non-SOAP specific but it uses the SOAP protocol
to send the
            id as an extra parameter along side your message - just ensure
you have the
            appropriate methods exposed in however you implement your web
service. we
            also run our web service in IBM WebSphere App Server, so it's
easy for us
            to manage these session objects.
            Duncan



            Cristian Opincaru
            u@gmail.com> To
            soap-user@ws.apache.org
            04/07/2005 21:05 cc

            Subject
            Please respond to Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?
            soap-user@ws.apac
            he.org








            Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of
the
            problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
            intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.

            Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP
specific way
            of implementing cookies?

            I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
            specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still
a
            draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C)
and on
            the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

            Thankx,
            Cristian

            > On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts wrote:
            > > Hi.
            > >
            > > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore
between the
            > > client and the server.
            > >
            > > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
            > >
            > > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
            > >
            > > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
            > >
            > >
            > > J
            > >
            > >
            > >
            > >
            > > Cristian OPINCARU
            > > wrote:
            > > Hi all,
            > >
            > > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a
session
            between a
            > > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for
example,
            every
            > > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID
with his
            > > request).
            > >
            > > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless
protocol, that is,
            by
            > > default there is no mechanism embedded for session
management.
            > >
            > > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is
there any
            > > specification that addresses this issue?
            > >
            > > Thankx!
            > >
            > > ===========================================================
            > > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
            > > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of
Informatics
            > >
            > > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
            > > Building 41 / Room 0224
            > >
            > > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
            > > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
            > > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
            > > Web :
            > > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
            > >
            > >
            > >
            > > ________________________________
            > > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling
worldwide with
            > > voicemail
            > >
            > >
            >





----------------------------------------------------------------------
          How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps
for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos


----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
  Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
voicemail

RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Jonathan Roberts <j_...@yahoo.co.uk>.
Hi
 
 
>>1) The user first calls a service 
>>2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the service and sends >>back an exception "here is the license agreement, please agree to it"
>>3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
>>4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know that the user already >>agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to do this again.


 

With step 4  - this sounds less session like and more like the need to store a flag against that user on the server side like in a database or LDAP!   A little like recording the facts that they have accepted TCs.

You could create a facade bean on the server side that talks the existing interface but also talks to a database to check if the disclaimer has been set.

 

Jonathan

 


Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de> wrote:
Hi Martin,
 
Well I'm not trying to implement Financial Transactions, I just want to implement a disclaimer that says "This service is provided for free. Use it at your own risk". That's why I also don't need users to be registered/authenticated. 
 
The only requierement that I have is that once a user accepted the disclaimer he should not be bothered again with it. In HTTP application one would set for example a cookie in the browser that says "disclaimerAgreed=true". 

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru 
-----Original Message-----
From: Martin Gainty [mailto:mgainty@hotmail.com]
Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 12:16
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Cristian-
Most developers implementing Financial Transactions (Credit Cards etc) use SOAP over HTTPS
Have you looked at SOAP over HTTPS?
http://www.oracle.com/technology/oramag/oracle/02-jul/o42special_web.html
Martin-
----- Original Message ----- 
From: Cristian OPINCARU 
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org 
Sent: Tuesday, July 05, 2005 6:05 AM
Subject: RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Hi,
 
Thankx for your replys. This works good for services that have named users, because the username can be used as a SessionID, and one can use WS-Security to encode this in the SOAP header. But in my case, I would like to do such thing for an annonymous user. 
 
What I'm trying to do, is implement a disclaimer in a SOAP service for annonymous users. The workflow is as follows:
 
1) The user first calls a service 
2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the service and sends back an exception "here is the license agreement, please agree to it"
3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know that the user already agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to do this again.
 
The problem is that the services already have well known and defined interfaces that do not include a session parameter in the call. I have to follow a standard, that specifiyes what I have to put in the SOAP body.
 
This is why, I would need to specify this information in an "indirect" way. The only way that I can think of, is put this information somewhere in the SOAP header. And here comes the question: is there already some standard way of doing this? Are there any mechanisms in the maze of WS-* standards for this? Is there a correspondent to cookies in Web Services?
 
Thankx,
Cristian

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru 
-----Original Message-----
From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 10:47
To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


Hi Cristian,
 
I meant something more akin to Duncan's idea than a pure session object
 
Thus:
 
* the client side talks to the server
* the server creates an object with an ID and then passes the ID back to the client
* the session IDF value is then used to identify which java object it is talking to.
 
Can you give us more detail about the type of sessiuon you mean.
 
For example one of my projects required a session,  however it was sufficient to store the logon/password on the client side and pass this continually on each soap call,  this assumed a session but in reality,  each toime an action occured a system login occured first.
 
As an example
 
1) login to system
client side inputs name and pin
 
2) check account balance 
login to system ( again)
return balance
 
3) pay amount - specify amount
login to system ( again)
return success/failure
 
etc etc
 
Not sure if this was best practice however.
 
Opinions?
 
Jon



Duncan.Harper@euroclear.com wrote:
I have just had to implement a similar system. I don't know if this will
help but it may give you some ideas.
when a client sends it's first (ie log-in) message to the server, the
server creates a basic session object - just a simple java object - and
stores it in a hash with a unique id. this id is then passed back to the
client as part of the response message. on subsequent requests the client
then sends the session id as an extra parameter along side the message
itself. the server then retrieves the session object from the hash using
the unique id and performs the necessary checks etc.
this is totally non-SOAP specific but it uses the SOAP protocol to send the
id as an extra parameter along side your message - just ensure you have the
appropriate methods exposed in however you implement your web service. we
also run our web service in IBM WebSphere App Server, so it's easy for us
to manage these session objects.
Duncan



Cristian Opincaru 
u@gmail.com> To 
soap-user@ws.apache.org 
04/07/2005 21:05 cc 

Subject 
Please respond to Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas? 
soap-user@ws.apac 
he.org 








Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of the
problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.

Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP specific way
of implementing cookies?

I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still a
draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C) and on
the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

Thankx,
Cristian

> On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts wrote:
> > Hi.
> >
> > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore between the
> > client and the server.
> >
> > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
> >
> >
> > J
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Cristian OPINCARU 
> > wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session
between a
> > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example,
every
> > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
> > request).
> >
> > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that is,
by
> > default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.
> >
> > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
> > specification that addresses this issue?
> >
> > Thankx!
> >
> > ===========================================================
> > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
> > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics
> >
> > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
> > Building 41 / Room 0224
> >
> > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
> > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
> > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
> > Web :
> > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
> >
> >
> >
> > ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
> > voicemail
> >
> >
>




---------------------------------
How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos

		
---------------------------------
Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PCcalling worldwide with voicemail

RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de>.
Hi Martin,

Well I'm not trying to implement Financial Transactions, I just want to
implement a disclaimer that says "This service is provided for free. Use it
at your own risk". That's why I also don't need users to be
registered/authenticated.

The only requierement that I have is that once a user accepted the
disclaimer he should not be bothered again with it. In HTTP application one
would set for example a cookie in the browser that says
"disclaimerAgreed=true".
===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru

  -----Original Message-----
  From: Martin Gainty [mailto:mgainty@hotmail.com]
  Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 12:16
  To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
  Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


  Cristian-
  Most developers implementing Financial Transactions (Credit Cards etc) use
SOAP over HTTPS
  Have you looked at SOAP over HTTPS?
  http://www.oracle.com/technology/oramag/oracle/02-jul/o42special_web.html
  Martin-
    ----- Original Message -----
    From: Cristian OPINCARU
    To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
    Sent: Tuesday, July 05, 2005 6:05 AM
    Subject: RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


    Hi,

    Thankx for your replys. This works good for services that have named
users, because the username can be used as a SessionID, and one can use
WS-Security to encode this in the SOAP header. But in my case, I would like
to do such thing for an annonymous user.

    What I'm trying to do, is implement a disclaimer in a SOAP service for
annonymous users. The workflow is as follows:

    1) The user first calls a service
    2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the
service and sends back an exception "here is the license agreement, please
agree to it"
    3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
    4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know
that the user already agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to do
this again.

    The problem is that the services already have well known and defined
interfaces that do not include a session parameter in the call. I have to
follow a standard, that specifiyes what I have to put in the SOAP body.

    This is why, I would need to specify this information in an "indirect"
way. The only way that I can think of, is put this information somewhere in
the SOAP header. And here comes the question: is there already some standard
way of doing this? Are there any mechanisms in the maze of WS-* standards
for this? Is there a correspondent to cookies in Web Services?

    Thankx,
    Cristian
    ===========================================================
    Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
    University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

    Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
    Building 41 / Room 0224

    Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
    Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
    E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
    Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru

      -----Original Message-----
      From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
      Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 10:47
      To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
      Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


      Hi Cristian,

      I meant something more akin to Duncan's idea than a pure session
object

      Thus:

      * the client side talks to the server
      * the server creates an object with an ID and then passes the ID back
to the client
      * the session IDF value is then used to identify which java object it
is talking to.

      Can you give us more detail about the type of sessiuon you mean.

      For example one of my projects required a session,  however it was
sufficient to store the logon/password on the client side and pass this
continually on each soap call,  this assumed a session but in reality,  each
toime an action occured a system login occured first.

      As an example

      1) login to system
      client side inputs name and pin

      2) check account balance
      login to system ( again)
      return balance

      3) pay amount - specify amount
      login to system ( again)
      return success/failure

      etc etc

      Not sure if this was best practice however.

      Opinions?

      Jon


      Duncan.Harper@euroclear.com wrote:
        I have just had to implement a similar system. I don't know if this
will
        help but it may give you some ideas.
        when a client sends it's first (ie log-in) message to the server,
the
        server creates a basic session object - just a simple java object -
and
        stores it in a hash with a unique id. this id is then passed back to
the
        client as part of the response message. on subsequent requests the
client
        then sends the session id as an extra parameter along side the
message
        itself. the server then retrieves the session object from the hash
using
        the unique id and performs the necessary checks etc.
        this is totally non-SOAP specific but it uses the SOAP protocol to
send the
        id as an extra parameter along side your message - just ensure you
have the
        appropriate methods exposed in however you implement your web
service. we
        also run our web service in IBM WebSphere App Server, so it's easy
for us
        to manage these session objects.
        Duncan



        Cristian Opincaru
        u@gmail.com> To
        soap-user@ws.apache.org
        04/07/2005 21:05 cc

        Subject
        Please respond to Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?
        soap-user@ws.apac
        he.org








        Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of the
        problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
        intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.

        Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP specific
way
        of implementing cookies?

        I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
        specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still a
        draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C) and
on
        the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

        Thankx,
        Cristian

        > On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts wrote:
        > > Hi.
        > >
        > > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore
between the
        > > client and the server.
        > >
        > > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
        > >
        > > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
        > >
        > > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
        > >
        > >
        > > J
        > >
        > >
        > >
        > >
        > > Cristian OPINCARU
        > > wrote:
        > > Hi all,
        > >
        > > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session
        between a
        > > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for
example,
        every
        > > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with
his
        > > request).
        > >
        > > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol,
that is,
        by
        > > default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.
        > >
        > > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there
any
        > > specification that addresses this issue?
        > >
        > > Thankx!
        > >
        > > ===========================================================
        > > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
        > > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of
Informatics
        > >
        > > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
        > > Building 41 / Room 0224
        > >
        > > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
        > > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
        > > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
        > > Web :
        > > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
        > >
        > >
        > >
        > > ________________________________
        > > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide
with
        > > voicemail
        > >
        > >
        >





--------------------------------------------------------------------------
      How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for
FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos

Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Martin Gainty <mg...@hotmail.com>.
Cristian-
Most developers implementing Financial Transactions (Credit Cards etc) use SOAP over HTTPS
Have you looked at SOAP over HTTPS?
http://www.oracle.com/technology/oramag/oracle/02-jul/o42special_web.html
Martin-
  ----- Original Message ----- 
  From: Cristian OPINCARU 
  To: soap-user@ws.apache.org 
  Sent: Tuesday, July 05, 2005 6:05 AM
  Subject: RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


  Hi,

  Thankx for your replys. This works good for services that have named users, because the username can be used as a SessionID, and one can use WS-Security to encode this in the SOAP header. But in my case, I would like to do such thing for an annonymous user. 

  What I'm trying to do, is implement a disclaimer in a SOAP service for annonymous users. The workflow is as follows:

  1) The user first calls a service 
  2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the service and sends back an exception "here is the license agreement, please agree to it"
  3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
  4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know that the user already agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to do this again.

  The problem is that the services already have well known and defined interfaces that do not include a session parameter in the call. I have to follow a standard, that specifiyes what I have to put in the SOAP body.

  This is why, I would need to specify this information in an "indirect" way. The only way that I can think of, is put this information somewhere in the SOAP header. And here comes the question: is there already some standard way of doing this? Are there any mechanisms in the maze of WS-* standards for this? Is there a correspondent to cookies in Web Services?

  Thankx,
  Cristian
  ===========================================================
  Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
  University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

  Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
  Building 41 / Room 0224

  Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
  Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
  E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
  Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru 

    -----Original Message-----
    From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
    Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 10:47
    To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
    Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


    Hi Cristian,

    I meant something more akin to Duncan's idea than a pure session object

    Thus:

    * the client side talks to the server
    * the server creates an object with an ID and then passes the ID back to the client
    * the session IDF value is then used to identify which java object it is talking to.

    Can you give us more detail about the type of sessiuon you mean.

    For example one of my projects required a session,  however it was sufficient to store the logon/password on the client side and pass this continually on each soap call,  this assumed a session but in reality,  each toime an action occured a system login occured first.

    As an example

    1) login to system
    client side inputs name and pin

    2) check account balance 
    login to system ( again)
    return balance

    3) pay amount - specify amount
    login to system ( again)
    return success/failure

    etc etc

    Not sure if this was best practice however.

    Opinions?

    Jon


    Duncan.Harper@euroclear.com wrote:
      I have just had to implement a similar system. I don't know if this will
      help but it may give you some ideas.
      when a client sends it's first (ie log-in) message to the server, the
      server creates a basic session object - just a simple java object - and
      stores it in a hash with a unique id. this id is then passed back to the
      client as part of the response message. on subsequent requests the client
      then sends the session id as an extra parameter along side the message
      itself. the server then retrieves the session object from the hash using
      the unique id and performs the necessary checks etc.
      this is totally non-SOAP specific but it uses the SOAP protocol to send the
      id as an extra parameter along side your message - just ensure you have the
      appropriate methods exposed in however you implement your web service. we
      also run our web service in IBM WebSphere App Server, so it's easy for us
      to manage these session objects.
      Duncan



      Cristian Opincaru 
      u@gmail.com> To 
      soap-user@ws.apache.org 
      04/07/2005 21:05 cc 

      Subject 
      Please respond to Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas? 
      soap-user@ws.apac 
      he.org 








      Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of the
      problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
      intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.

      Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP specific way
      of implementing cookies?

      I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
      specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still a
      draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C) and on
      the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

      Thankx,
      Cristian

      > On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts wrote:
      > > Hi.
      > >
      > > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore between the
      > > client and the server.
      > >
      > > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
      > >
      > > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
      > >
      > > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
      > >
      > >
      > > J
      > >
      > >
      > >
      > >
      > > Cristian OPINCARU 
      > > wrote:
      > > Hi all,
      > >
      > > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session
      between a
      > > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example,
      every
      > > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
      > > request).
      > >
      > > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that is,
      by
      > > default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.
      > >
      > > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
      > > specification that addresses this issue?
      > >
      > > Thankx!
      > >
      > > ===========================================================
      > > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
      > > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics
      > >
      > > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
      > > Building 41 / Room 0224
      > >
      > > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
      > > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
      > > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
      > > Web :
      > > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
      > >
      > >
      > >
      > > ________________________________
      > > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
      > > voicemail
      > >
      > >
      >





----------------------------------------------------------------------------
    How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos

RE: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de>.
Hi,

Thankx for your replys. This works good for services that have named users,
because the username can be used as a SessionID, and one can use WS-Security
to encode this in the SOAP header. But in my case, I would like to do such
thing for an annonymous user.

What I'm trying to do, is implement a disclaimer in a SOAP service for
annonymous users. The workflow is as follows:

1) The user first calls a service
2) The service sees that this is the first time when the user called the
service and sends back an exception "here is the license agreement, please
agree to it"
3) The user agrees with the disclaimer
4) The next time when the user calls the service, the service will know that
the user already agreed with the disclaimer and will not be asked to do this
again.

The problem is that the services already have well known and defined
interfaces that do not include a session parameter in the call. I have to
follow a standard, that specifiyes what I have to put in the SOAP body.

This is why, I would need to specify this information in an "indirect" way.
The only way that I can think of, is put this information somewhere in the
SOAP header. And here comes the question: is there already some standard way
of doing this? Are there any mechanisms in the maze of WS-* standards for
this? Is there a correspondent to cookies in Web Services?

Thankx,
Cristian
===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel   : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax   : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web   : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru

  -----Original Message-----
  From: Jonathan Roberts [mailto:j_droberts@yahoo.co.uk]
  Sent: Dienstag, 5. Juli 2005 10:47
  To: soap-user@ws.apache.org
  Subject: Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?


  Hi Cristian,

  I meant something more akin to Duncan's idea than a pure session object

  Thus:

  * the client side talks to the server
  * the server creates an object with an ID and then passes the ID back to
the client
  * the session IDF value is then used to identify which java object it is
talking to.

  Can you give us more detail about the type of sessiuon you mean.

  For example one of my projects required a session,  however it was
sufficient to store the logon/password on the client side and pass this
continually on each soap call,  this assumed a session but in reality,  each
toime an action occured a system login occured first.

  As an example

  1) login to system
  client side inputs name and pin

  2) check account balance
  login to system ( again)
  return balance

  3) pay amount - specify amount
  login to system ( again)
  return success/failure

  etc etc

  Not sure if this was best practice however.

  Opinions?

  Jon


  Duncan.Harper@euroclear.com wrote:
    I have just had to implement a similar system. I don't know if this will
    help but it may give you some ideas.
    when a client sends it's first (ie log-in) message to the server, the
    server creates a basic session object - just a simple java object - and
    stores it in a hash with a unique id. this id is then passed back to the
    client as part of the response message. on subsequent requests the
client
    then sends the session id as an extra parameter along side the message
    itself. the server then retrieves the session object from the hash using
    the unique id and performs the necessary checks etc.
    this is totally non-SOAP specific but it uses the SOAP protocol to send
the
    id as an extra parameter along side your message - just ensure you have
the
    appropriate methods exposed in however you implement your web service.
we
    also run our web service in IBM WebSphere App Server, so it's easy for
us
    to manage these session objects.
    Duncan



    Cristian Opincaru
    u@gmail.com> To
    soap-user@ws.apache.org
    04/07/2005 21:05 cc

    Subject
    Please respond to Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?
    soap-user@ws.apac
    he.org








    Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of the
    problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
    intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.

    Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP specific way
    of implementing cookies?

    I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
    specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still a
    draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C) and on
    the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

    Thankx,
    Cristian

    > On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts wrote:
    > > Hi.
    > >
    > > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore between
the
    > > client and the server.
    > >
    > > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
    > >
    > > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
    > >
    > > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
    > >
    > >
    > > J
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > Cristian OPINCARU
    > > wrote:
    > > Hi all,
    > >
    > > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session
    between a
    > > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example,
    every
    > > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
    > > request).
    > >
    > > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that
is,
    by
    > > default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.
    > >
    > > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
    > > specification that addresses this issue?
    > >
    > > Thankx!
    > >
    > > ===========================================================
    > > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
    > > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics
    > >
    > > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
    > > Building 41 / Room 0224
    > >
    > > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
    > > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
    > > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
    > > Web :
    > > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
    > >
    > >
    > >
    > > ________________________________
    > > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
    > > voicemail
    > >
    > >
    >





----------------------------------------------------------------------------
--
  How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE
with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos

Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Jonathan Roberts <j_...@yahoo.co.uk>.
Hi Cristian,
 
I meant something more akin to Duncan's idea than a pure session object
 
Thus:
 
* the client side talks to the server
* the server creates an object with an ID and then passes the ID back to the client
* the session IDF value is then used to identify which java object it is talking to.
 
Can you give us more detail about the type of sessiuon you mean.
 
For example one of my projects required a session,  however it was sufficient to store the logon/password on the client side and pass this continually on each soap call,  this assumed a session but in reality,  each toime an action occured a system login occured first.
 
As an example
 
1) login to system
client side inputs name and pin
 
2) check account balance 
login to system ( again)
return balance
 
3) pay amount - specify amount
login to system ( again)
return success/failure
 
etc etc
 
Not sure if this was best practice however.
 
Opinions?
 
Jon



Duncan.Harper@euroclear.com wrote:
I have just had to implement a similar system. I don't know if this will
help but it may give you some ideas.
when a client sends it's first (ie log-in) message to the server, the
server creates a basic session object - just a simple java object - and
stores it in a hash with a unique id. this id is then passed back to the
client as part of the response message. on subsequent requests the client
then sends the session id as an extra parameter along side the message
itself. the server then retrieves the session object from the hash using
the unique id and performs the necessary checks etc.
this is totally non-SOAP specific but it uses the SOAP protocol to send the
id as an extra parameter along side your message - just ensure you have the
appropriate methods exposed in however you implement your web service. we
also run our web service in IBM WebSphere App Server, so it's easy for us
to manage these session objects.
Duncan



Cristian Opincaru 
u@gmail.com> To 
soap-user@ws.apache.org 
04/07/2005 21:05 cc 

Subject 
Please respond to Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas? 
soap-user@ws.apac 
he.org 








Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of the
problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.

Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP specific way
of implementing cookies?

I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still a
draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C) and on
the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

Thankx,
Cristian

> On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts wrote:
> > Hi.
> >
> > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore between the
> > client and the server.
> >
> > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
> >
> >
> > J
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Cristian OPINCARU 
> > wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session
between a
> > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example,
every
> > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
> > request).
> >
> > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that is,
by
> > default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.
> >
> > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
> > specification that addresses this issue?
> >
> > Thankx!
> >
> > ===========================================================
> > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
> > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics
> >
> > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
> > Building 41 / Room 0224
> >
> > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
> > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
> > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
> > Web :
> > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
> >
> >
> >
> > ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
> > voicemail
> >
> >
>



		
---------------------------------
How much free photo storage do you get? Store your holiday snaps for FREE with Yahoo! Photos. Get Yahoo! Photos

Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Du...@euroclear.com.
I have just had to implement a similar system. I don't know if this will
help but it may give you some ideas.
when a client sends it's first (ie log-in) message to the server, the
server creates a basic session object - just a simple java object - and
stores it in a hash with a unique id. this id is then passed back to the
client as part of the response message. on subsequent requests the client
then sends the session id as an extra parameter along side the message
itself. the server then retrieves the session object from the hash using
the unique id and performs the necessary checks etc.
this is totally non-SOAP specific but it uses the SOAP protocol to send the
id as an extra parameter along side your message - just ensure you have the
appropriate methods exposed in however you implement your web service. we
also run our web service in IBM WebSphere App Server, so it's easy for us
to manage these session objects.
Duncan


                                                                           
             Cristian Opincaru                                             
             <cristian.opincar                                             
             u@gmail.com>                                               To 
                                       soap-user@ws.apache.org             
             04/07/2005 21:05                                           cc 
                                                                           
                                                                   Subject 
             Please respond to         Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?  
             soap-user@ws.apac                                             
                  he.org                                                   
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           
                                                                           




Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of the
problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.

Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP specific way
of implementing cookies?

I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still a
draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C) and on
the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

Thankx,
Cristian

> On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts <j_...@yahoo.co.uk> wrote:
> > Hi.
> >
> > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore between the
> > client and the server.
> >
> > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
> >
> >
> > J
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de>
> > wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session
between a
> > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example,
every
> > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
> > request).
> >
> > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that is,
by
> > default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.
> >
> > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
> > specification that addresses this issue?
> >
> > Thankx!
> >
> > ===========================================================
> > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
> > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics
> >
> > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
> > Building 41 / Room 0224
> >
> > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
> > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
> > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
> > Web :
> > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
> >
> >
> >
> >  ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
> > voicemail
> >
> >
>



Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Cristian Opincaru <cr...@gmail.com>.
Thanks Johnathan. But HTTP cookies only solve a small part of the
problem. If I use SOAP-over-someotherprotocol or if I have
intermediaries, the HTTP cookies will be lost.
 
Are there any alternatives to cookies? Is there some SOAP specific way
of implementing cookies?

I read today about WS-Addressing and WS-Context but these
specification seem not to be ready (at least WS-Context is still a
draft version, while WS-Addressing is in submission at the W3C) and on
the other hand they seem to make things quite complicated.

Thankx,
Cristian

> On 7/4/05, Jonathan Roberts <j_...@yahoo.co.uk> wrote:
> > Hi.
> >
> > You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore between the
> > client and the server.
> >
> > however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
> >
> > http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
> >
> >
> > J
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de>
> > wrote:
> > Hi all,
> >
> > I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session between a
> > SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example, every
> > time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
> > request).
> >
> > The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that is, by
> > default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.
> >
> > Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
> > specification that addresses this issue?
> >
> > Thankx!
> >
> > ===========================================================
> > Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
> > University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics
> >
> > Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
> > Building 41 / Room 0224
> >
> > Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
> > Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
> > E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
> > Web :
> > http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru
> >
> >
> >
> >  ________________________________
> > Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PC calling worldwide with
> > voicemail
> >
> >
>

Re: Sessions with SOAP: Any ideas?

Posted by Jonathan Roberts <j_...@yahoo.co.uk>.
Hi.
 
You need to use a session token that you pass back and fore between the client and the server.

however soap actually aids this but inbuild functionality:
 
http://ws.apache.org/soap/faq/faq_chawke.html#Q5_2
 
http://ws.apache.org/soap/docs/guide/migration.html
 
 
J
 
 

Cristian OPINCARU <cr...@unibw-muenchen.de> wrote:
Hi all,

I have the following problem: I want to have implement a session between a
SOAP client and a SOAP server (something like cookies for example, every
time a client makes a request, it always sends a Session ID with his
request).

The problem is that SOAP (like HTTP) is a stateless protocol, that is, by
default there is no mechanism embedded for session management.

Does anyone know how I can implement sessions in SOAP? Is there any
specification that addresses this issue?

Thankx!

===========================================================
Dipl. Ing. Cristian OPINCARU
University of Federal Armed Forces, Munich - Faculty of Informatics

Werner-Heisenberg-Weg 39, D-85577, Neubiberg, Germany
Building 41 / Room 0224

Tel : +49-89-6004.2279
Fax : +49-89-6004.3898
E-mail: Cristian.Opincaru@Unibw-Muenchen.de
Web : http://inf3-www.informatik.unibw-muenchen.de/~opincaru


		
---------------------------------
Yahoo! Messenger NEW - crystal clear PC to PCcalling worldwide with voicemail