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Posted to dev@ant.apache.org by co...@apache.org on 2003/01/04 17:36:43 UTC

cvs commit: jakarta-ant/src/main/org/apache/tools/ant ComponentHelper.java

costin      2003/01/04 08:36:42

  Added:       src/main/org/apache/tools/ant ComponentHelper.java
  Log:
  Cut&paste of all code related to task/types from Project.
  
  This is _not_ an antlib, just a mechansim to make the task/type
  management pluggable and simplify Project ( which will just delegate
  for backward compat. ).
  
  Please review - and -1 ( or just remove/change ) if you think this
  is bad.
  
  The actual details of the plugin mechanisms are not perfect -
  we need to settle on them before 1.6 is released ( same for PropertyHelper).
  
  Revision  Changes    Path
  1.1                  jakarta-ant/src/main/org/apache/tools/ant/ComponentHelper.java
  
  Index: ComponentHelper.java
  ===================================================================
  /*
   * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
   *
   * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
   * reserved.
   *
   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   * are met:
   *
   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   *
   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   *    distribution.
   *
   * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
   *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:
   *       "This product includes software developed by the
   *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
   *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
   *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
   *
   * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Ant", and "Apache Software
   *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
   *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
   *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
   *
   * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
   *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
   *    permission of the Apache Group.
   *
   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
   * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
   * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
   * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
   * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
   * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   * SUCH DAMAGE.
   * ====================================================================
   *
   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
   */
  
  package org.apache.tools.ant;
  
  import org.apache.tools.ant.util.LazyHashtable;
  import org.apache.tools.ant.util.WeakishReference;
  
  import java.util.Enumeration;
  import java.util.Hashtable;
  import java.util.Properties;
  import java.util.Vector;
  import java.io.InputStream;
  import java.io.IOException;
  import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
  
  /** 
   * Component creation and configuration.
   *
   * This is cut&paste from Project.java of everything related to
   * task/type management. Project will just delegate.
   * 
   * A very simple hook mechnism is provided that allows users to plug
   * in custom code. It is also possible to replace the default behavior
   * ( for example in an app embeding ant )
   *
   * @author Costin Manolache
   * @since Ant1.6
   */
  public class ComponentHelper  {
      /** Map from data type names to implementing classes (String to Class). */
      private Hashtable dataClassDefinitions;
      /** Map from task names to implementing classes (String to Class). */
      private Hashtable taskClassDefinitions;
      /**
       * Map from task names to vectors of created tasks
       * (String to Vector of Task). This is used to invalidate tasks if
       * the task definition changes.
       */
      private Hashtable createdTasks = new Hashtable();
  
  
      protected ComponentHelper next;
      protected Project project;
  
      /**
       */
      public static ComponentHelper getComponentHelper(Project project) {
          // Singleton for now, it may change ( per/classloader )
          ComponentHelper ph=(ComponentHelper)project.getReference( "ant.ComponentHelper" );
          if( ph!=null ) return ph;
          ph=new ComponentHelper();
          ph.setProject( project );
  
          project.addReference( "ant.ComponentHelper",ph );
          return ph;
      }
  
      protected ComponentHelper() {
      }
  
      public void setNext( ComponentHelper next ) {
          this.next=next;
      }
  
      public ComponentHelper getNext() {
          return next;
      }
  
      public void setProject(Project project) {
          this.project = project;
          dataClassDefinitions= new AntTaskTable(project, false);
          taskClassDefinitions= new AntTaskTable(project, true);
      }
  
  
      /** Creates an ant component..
       *
       * A factory may have knowledge about the tasks it creates. It can return
       * an object extending TaskAdapter that emulates Task/DataType. If null is returned,
       * the next helper is tried.
       *
       * @param ns namespace if a SAX2 parser is used, null for 'classical' ant
       * @param taskName the (local) name of the task.
       */
      public Object createComponent( String ns,
                                     String taskName )
              throws BuildException
      {
          if( getNext() != null ) {
              return getNext().createComponent( ns, taskName);
          }
          return null;
          // XXX class loader ? Can use the ns, but additional hints may be available in taskdef
          //
      }
  
      public Object createComponent( UnknownElement ue,
                                     String ns,
                                     String taskName )
              throws BuildException
      {
          Object component=null;
  
          // System.out.println("Fallback to project default " + taskName );
          // Can't create component. Default is to use the old methods in project.
  
          // This policy is taken from 1.5 ProjectHelper. In future the difference between
          // task and type should disapear.
          if( project.getDataTypeDefinitions().get(taskName) != null ) {
              // This is the original policy in ProjectHelper. The 1.5 version of UnkwnonwElement
              // used to try first to create a task, and if it failed tried a type. In 1.6 the diff
              // should disapear.
              component = project.createDataType(taskName);
              if( component!=null ) return component;
          }
  
          // from UnkwnonwElement.createTask. The 'top level' case is removed, we're
          // allways lazy
          component = project.createTask(taskName);
  
          return component;
      }
  
      public void initDefaultDefinitions() throws BuildException {
          String defs = "/org/apache/tools/ant/taskdefs/defaults.properties";
  
          try {
              Properties props = new Properties();
              InputStream in = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(defs);
              if (in == null) {
                  throw new BuildException("Can't load default task list");
              }
              props.load(in);
              in.close();
              ((AntTaskTable)taskClassDefinitions).addDefinitions( props );
  
  
          } catch (IOException ioe) {
              throw new BuildException("Can't load default task list");
          }
  
          String dataDefs = "/org/apache/tools/ant/types/defaults.properties";
  
          try {
              Properties props = new Properties();
              InputStream in = this.getClass().getResourceAsStream(dataDefs);
              if (in == null) {
                  throw new BuildException("Can't load default datatype list");
              }
              props.load(in);
              in.close();
  
              ((AntTaskTable)dataClassDefinitions).addDefinitions(props);
  
  
          } catch (IOException ioe) {
              throw new BuildException("Can't load default datatype list");
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Adds a new task definition to the project.
       * Attempting to override an existing definition with an
       * equivalent one (i.e. with the same classname) results in
       * a verbose log message. Attempting to override an existing definition
       * with a different one results in a warning log message and
       * invalidates any tasks which have already been created with the
       * old definition.
       *
       * @param taskName The name of the task to add.
       *                 Must not be <code>null</code>.
       * @param taskClass The full name of the class implementing the task.
       *                  Must not be <code>null</code>.
       *
       * @exception BuildException if the class is unsuitable for being an Ant
       *                           task. An error level message is logged before
       *                           this exception is thrown.
       *
       * @see #checkTaskClass(Class)
       -         */
      public void addTaskDefinition(String taskName, Class taskClass)
              throws BuildException {
          Class old = (Class) taskClassDefinitions.get(taskName);
          if (null != old) {
              if (old.equals(taskClass)) {
  //                project.log("Ignoring override for task " + taskName
  //                        + ", it is already defined by the same class.",
  //                        Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
                  return;
              } else {
                  int logLevel = Project.MSG_WARN;
                  if (old.getName().equals(taskClass.getName())) {
                      ClassLoader oldLoader = old.getClassLoader();
                      ClassLoader newLoader = taskClass.getClassLoader();
                      // system classloader on older JDKs can be null
                      if (oldLoader != null
                              && newLoader != null
                              && oldLoader instanceof AntClassLoader
                              && newLoader instanceof AntClassLoader
                              && ((AntClassLoader) oldLoader).getClasspath()
                              .equals(((AntClassLoader) newLoader).getClasspath())
                      ) {
                          // same classname loaded from the same
                          // classpath components
                          logLevel = Project.MSG_VERBOSE;
                      }
                  }
  
                  project.log("Trying to override old definition of task " + taskName,
                          logLevel);
                  invalidateCreatedTasks(taskName);
              }
          }
  
          String msg = " +User task: " + taskName + "     " + taskClass.getName();
          project.log(msg, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
          checkTaskClass(taskClass);
          taskClassDefinitions.put(taskName, taskClass);
      }
  
      /**
       * Checks whether or not a class is suitable for serving as Ant task.
       * Ant task implementation classes must be public, concrete, and have
       * a no-arg constructor.
       *
       * @param taskClass The class to be checked.
       *                  Must not be <code>null</code>.
       *
       * @exception BuildException if the class is unsuitable for being an Ant
       *                           task. An error level message is logged before
       *                           this exception is thrown.
       */
      public void checkTaskClass(final Class taskClass) throws BuildException {
          if (!Modifier.isPublic(taskClass.getModifiers())) {
              final String message = taskClass + " is not public";
              project.log(message, Project.MSG_ERR);
              throw new BuildException(message);
          }
          if (Modifier.isAbstract(taskClass.getModifiers())) {
              final String message = taskClass + " is abstract";
              project.log(message, Project.MSG_ERR);
              throw new BuildException(message);
          }
          try {
              taskClass.getConstructor(null);
              // don't have to check for public, since
              // getConstructor finds public constructors only.
          } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
              final String message = "No public no-arg constructor in "
                      + taskClass;
              project.log(message, Project.MSG_ERR);
              throw new BuildException(message);
          }
          if (!Task.class.isAssignableFrom(taskClass)) {
              TaskAdapter.checkTaskClass(taskClass, project);
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Returns the current task definition hashtable. The returned hashtable is
       * "live" and so should not be modified.
       *
       * @return a map of from task name to implementing class
       *         (String to Class).
       */
      public Hashtable getTaskDefinitions() {
          return taskClassDefinitions;
      }
  
      /**
       * Adds a new datatype definition.
       * Attempting to override an existing definition with an
       * equivalent one (i.e. with the same classname) results in
       * a verbose log message. Attempting to override an existing definition
       * with a different one results in a warning log message, but the
       * definition is changed.
       *
       * @param typeName The name of the datatype.
       *                 Must not be <code>null</code>.
       * @param typeClass The full name of the class implementing the datatype.
       *                  Must not be <code>null</code>.
       */
      public void addDataTypeDefinition(String typeName, Class typeClass) {
          synchronized(dataClassDefinitions) {
              Class old = (Class) dataClassDefinitions.get(typeName);
              if (null != old) {
                  if (old.equals(typeClass)) {
  //                    project.log("Ignoring override for datatype " + typeName
  //                            + ", it is already defined by the same class.",
  //                            Project.MSG_VERBOSE);
                      return;
                  } else {
                      project.log("Trying to override old definition of datatype "
                              + typeName, Project.MSG_WARN);
                  }
              }
              dataClassDefinitions.put(typeName, typeClass);
          }
          String msg = " +User datatype: " + typeName + "     "
                  + typeClass.getName();
          project.log(msg, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
      }
  
      /**
       * Returns the current datatype definition hashtable. The returned
       * hashtable is "live" and so should not be modified.
       *
       * @return a map of from datatype name to implementing class
       *         (String to Class).
       */
      public Hashtable getDataTypeDefinitions() {
          return dataClassDefinitions;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a new instance of a task, adding it to a list of
       * created tasks for later invalidation. This causes all tasks
       * to be remembered until the containing project is removed
       * @param taskType The name of the task to create an instance of.
       *                 Must not be <code>null</code>.
       *
       * @return an instance of the specified task, or <code>null</code> if
       *         the task name is not recognised.
       *
       * @exception BuildException if the task name is recognised but task
       *                           creation fails.
       */
      public Task createTask(String taskType) throws BuildException {
          Task task=createNewTask(taskType);
          if(task!=null) {
              addCreatedTask(taskType, task);
          }
          return task;
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a new instance of a task. This task is not
       * cached in the createdTasks list.
       * @since ant1.6
       * @param taskType The name of the task to create an instance of.
       *                 Must not be <code>null</code>.
       *
       * @return an instance of the specified task, or <code>null</code> if
       *         the task name is not recognised.
       *
       * @exception BuildException if the task name is recognised but task
       *                           creation fails.
       */
      private Task createNewTask(String taskType) throws BuildException {
          Class c = (Class) taskClassDefinitions.get(taskType);
  
          if (c == null) {
              return null;
          }
  
          try {
              Object o = c.newInstance();
              Task task = null;
              if (o instanceof Task) {
                  task = (Task) o;
              } else {
                  // "Generic" Bean - use the setter pattern
                  // and an Adapter
                  TaskAdapter taskA = new TaskAdapter();
                  taskA.setProxy(o);
                  task = taskA;
              }
              task.setProject(project);
              task.setTaskType(taskType);
  
              // set default value, can be changed by the user
              task.setTaskName(taskType);
  
              String msg = "   +Task: " + taskType;
              project.log (msg, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
              return task;
          } catch (Throwable t) {
              System.out.println("task CL=" + c.getClassLoader());
              String msg = "Could not create task of type: "
                      + taskType + " due to " + t;
              throw new BuildException(msg, t);
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Keeps a record of all tasks that have been created so that they
       * can be invalidated if a new task definition overrides the current one.
       *
       * @param type The name of the type of task which has been created.
       *             Must not be <code>null</code>.
       *
       * @param task The freshly created task instance.
       *             Must not be <code>null</code>.
       */
      private void addCreatedTask(String type, Task task) {
          synchronized (createdTasks) {
              Vector v = (Vector) createdTasks.get(type);
              if (v == null) {
                  v = new Vector();
                  createdTasks.put(type, v);
              }
              v.addElement(WeakishReference.createReference(task));
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Mark tasks as invalid which no longer are of the correct type
       * for a given taskname.
       *
       * @param type The name of the type of task to invalidate.
       *             Must not be <code>null</code>.
       */
      private void invalidateCreatedTasks(String type) {
          synchronized (createdTasks) {
              Vector v = (Vector) createdTasks.get(type);
              if (v != null) {
                  Enumeration enum = v.elements();
                  while (enum.hasMoreElements()) {
                      WeakishReference ref=
                              (WeakishReference) enum.nextElement();
                      Task t = (Task) ref.get();
                      //being a weak ref, it may be null by this point
                      if(t!=null) {
                          t.markInvalid();
                      }
                  }
                  v.removeAllElements();
                  createdTasks.remove(type);
              }
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Creates a new instance of a data type.
       *
       * @param typeName The name of the data type to create an instance of.
       *                 Must not be <code>null</code>.
       *
       * @return an instance of the specified data type, or <code>null</code> if
       *         the data type name is not recognised.
       *
       * @exception BuildException if the data type name is recognised but
       *                           instance creation fails.
       */
      public Object createDataType(String typeName) throws BuildException {
          Class c = (Class) dataClassDefinitions.get(typeName);
  
          if (c == null) {
              return null;
          }
  
          try {
              java.lang.reflect.Constructor ctor = null;
              boolean noArg = false;
              // DataType can have a "no arg" constructor or take a single
              // Project argument.
              try {
                  ctor = c.getConstructor(new Class[0]);
                  noArg = true;
              } catch (NoSuchMethodException nse) {
                  ctor = c.getConstructor(new Class[] {Project.class});
                  noArg = false;
              }
  
              Object o = null;
              if (noArg) {
                  o = ctor.newInstance(new Object[0]);
              } else {
                  o = ctor.newInstance(new Object[] {this});
              }
              if (o instanceof ProjectComponent) {
                  ((ProjectComponent) o).setProject(project);
              }
              String msg = "   +DataType: " + typeName;
              project.log(msg, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
              return o;
          } catch (java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException ite) {
              Throwable t = ite.getTargetException();
              String msg = "Could not create datatype of type: "
                      + typeName + " due to " + t;
              throw new BuildException(msg, t);
          } catch (Throwable t) {
              String msg = "Could not create datatype of type: "
                      + typeName + " due to " + t;
              throw new BuildException(msg, t);
          }
      }
  
      /**
       * Returns a description of the type of the given element, with
       * special handling for instances of tasks and data types.
       * <p>
       * This is useful for logging purposes.
       *
       * @param element The element to describe.
       *                Must not be <code>null</code>.
       *
       * @return a description of the element type
       *
       * @since Ant 1.6
       */
      public String getElementName(Object element) {
          Hashtable elements = taskClassDefinitions;
          Class elementClass = element.getClass();
          String typeName = "task";
          if (!elements.contains(elementClass)) {
              elements = dataClassDefinitions;
              typeName = "data type";
              if (!elements.contains(elementClass)) {
                  elements = null;
              }
          }
  
          if (elements != null) {
              Enumeration e = elements.keys();
              while (e.hasMoreElements()) {
                  String name = (String) e.nextElement();
                  Class clazz = (Class) elements.get(name);
                  if (elementClass.equals(clazz)) {
                      return "The <" + name + "> " + typeName;
                  }
              }
          }
  
          return "Class " + elementClass.getName();
      }
  
  
      private static class AntTaskTable extends LazyHashtable {
          Project project;
          Properties props;
          boolean tasks=false;
  
          public AntTaskTable( Project p, boolean tasks ) {
              this.project=p;
              this.tasks=tasks;
          }
  
          public void addDefinitions( Properties props ) {
              this.props=props;
          }
  
          protected void initAll( ) {
              if( initAllDone ) return;
              project.log("InitAll", Project.MSG_DEBUG);
              if( props==null ) return;
              Enumeration enum = props.propertyNames();
              while (enum.hasMoreElements()) {
                  String key = (String) enum.nextElement();
                  Class taskClass=getTask( key );
                  if( taskClass!=null ) {
                      // This will call a get() and a put()
                      if( tasks )
                          project.addTaskDefinition(key, taskClass);
                      else
                          project.addDataTypeDefinition(key, taskClass );
                  }
              }
              initAllDone=true;
          }
  
          protected Class getTask(String key) {
              if( props==null ) return null; // for tasks loaded before init()
              String value=props.getProperty(key);
              if( value==null) {
                  //project.log( "No class name for " + key, Project.MSG_VERBOSE );
                  return null;
              }
              try {
                  Class taskClass=null;
                  if( project.getCoreLoader() != null &&
                      !("only".equals(project.getProperty("build.sysclasspath")))) {
                      try {
                          project.log("Loading with the core loader " + value,
                                  Project.MSG_DEBUG);
                          taskClass=project.getCoreLoader().loadClass(value);
                          if( taskClass != null ) return taskClass;
                      } catch( Exception ex ) {
                      }
                  }
                  taskClass = Class.forName(value);
                  return taskClass;
              } catch (NoClassDefFoundError ncdfe) {
                  project.log("Could not load a dependent class ("
                          + ncdfe.getMessage() + ") for task " + key, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
              } catch (ClassNotFoundException cnfe) {
                  project.log("Could not load class (" + value
                          + ") for task " + key, Project.MSG_DEBUG);
              }
              return null;
          }
  
          // Hashtable implementation
          public Object get( Object key ) {
              Object orig=super.get( key );
              if( orig!= null ) return orig;
              if( ! (key instanceof String) ) return null;
              project.log("Get task " + key, Project.MSG_DEBUG );
              Object taskClass=getTask( (String) key);
              if( taskClass != null)
                  super.put( key, taskClass );
              return taskClass;
          }
  
          public boolean contains( Object key ) {
              return get( key ) != null;
          }
  
      }
  }
  
  
  

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