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Posted to issues@commons.apache.org by "Chad Young (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2022/04/08 14:46:00 UTC
[jira] [Created] (MATH-1644) BinomialTest returns p-values > 1
Chad Young created MATH-1644:
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Summary: BinomialTest returns p-values > 1
Key: MATH-1644
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MATH-1644
Project: Commons Math
Issue Type: Bug
Affects Versions: 3.6.1
Reporter: Chad Young
The code below produces the output "P-value for 10 trials, 5 successes, probability 0.5, two-sided alternative is 1.2460937500000002", but p-values should never be greater than 1. I think what is happening is that the test is adding both one-sided alternatives, but both include the 5 successes probability, so it is counted twice. This happens whenever the number of successes is exactly what is expected based on number of trials and success probability (numberOfSuccesses = numberOfTrials * probability).
{code:java}
import org.apache.commons.math3.stat.inference.*;
public class Main {
public static void main(String args[]) {
BinomialTest bt = new BinomialTest();
Double pval = bt.binomialTest(10, 5, 0.5, AlternativeHypothesis.TWO_SIDED);
System.out.println("P-value for 10 trials, 5 successes, probability 0.5, two-sided alternative is " + pval);
}
}
{code}
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