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Posted to commits@arrow.apache.org by bk...@apache.org on 2022/11/30 14:50:59 UTC

[arrow] 15/15: add cast to/from string_view

This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

bkietz pushed a commit to branch feature/format-string-view
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/arrow.git

commit 7801b484864619a1ef0c7a4ebd8b0d27bfe231d3
Author: Benjamin Kietzman <be...@gmail.com>
AuthorDate: Tue Nov 29 16:02:29 2022 -0500

    add cast to/from string_view
---
 cpp/src/arrow/array/data.cc                        |  13 +-
 cpp/src/arrow/array/data.h                         |  21 +-
 cpp/src/arrow/array/validate.cc                    |  62 +++--
 cpp/src/arrow/compute/exec.cc                      |   3 +
 .../arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.cc  |  12 +-
 .../arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.h   |   3 -
 .../arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_numeric.cc   |   4 +-
 .../arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_string.cc    | 277 ++++++++++++++-------
 cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_test.cc  |  66 +++--
 9 files changed, 300 insertions(+), 161 deletions(-)

diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/array/data.cc b/cpp/src/arrow/array/data.cc
index 0cfa9fcd2e..eb8249077d 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/array/data.cc
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/array/data.cc
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ void ArraySpan::SetMembers(const ArrayData& data) {
   }
   this->offset = data.offset;
 
-  for (int i = 0; i < static_cast<int>(data.buffers.size()); ++i) {
+  for (int i = 0; i < std::min(static_cast<int>(data.buffers.size()), 3); ++i) {
     const std::shared_ptr<Buffer>& buffer = data.buffers[i];
     // It is the invoker-of-kernels's responsibility to ensure that
     // const buffers are not written to accidentally.
@@ -291,6 +291,17 @@ void ArraySpan::FillFromScalar(const Scalar& value) {
     }
     this->buffers[2].data = const_cast<uint8_t*>(data_buffer);
     this->buffers[2].size = data_size;
+  } else if (type_id == Type::BINARY_VIEW || type_id == Type::STRING_VIEW) {
+    const auto& scalar = checked_cast<const BaseBinaryScalar&>(value);
+    this->buffers[1].data = reinterpret_cast<uint8_t*>(this->scratch_space);
+    if (scalar.is_valid) {
+      *reinterpret_cast<StringHeader*>(this->buffers[1].data) = {scalar.value->data(),
+                                                                 scalar.value->size()};
+      this->buffers[2].data = const_cast<uint8_t*>(scalar.value->data());
+      this->buffers[2].size = scalar.value->size();
+    } else {
+      *reinterpret_cast<StringHeader*>(this->buffers[1].data) = {};
+    }
   } else if (type_id == Type::FIXED_SIZE_BINARY) {
     const auto& scalar = checked_cast<const BaseBinaryScalar&>(value);
     this->buffers[1].data = const_cast<uint8_t*>(scalar.value->data());
diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/array/data.h b/cpp/src/arrow/array/data.h
index e024483f66..b9991bd959 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/array/data.h
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/array/data.h
@@ -356,10 +356,10 @@ struct ARROW_EXPORT ArraySpan {
   void SetSlice(int64_t offset, int64_t length) {
     this->offset = offset;
     this->length = length;
-    if (this->type->id() != Type::NA) {
-      this->null_count = kUnknownNullCount;
-    } else {
+    if (this->type->id() == Type::NA) {
       this->null_count = this->length;
+    } else if (this->MayHaveNulls()) {
+      this->null_count = kUnknownNullCount;
     }
   }
 
@@ -375,6 +375,21 @@ struct ARROW_EXPORT ArraySpan {
 
 namespace internal {
 
+template <typename F>
+Status VisitSlices(ArraySpan input, int64_t slice_size, const F& f) {
+  int64_t num_slices = input.length / slice_size;
+  int64_t trailing_slice_size = input.length % slice_size;
+  int64_t offset = input.offset;
+
+  for (int64_t i = 0; i < num_slices; ++i) {
+    input.SetSlice(offset, slice_size);
+    ARROW_RETURN_NOT_OK(f(input));
+    offset += slice_size;
+  }
+  input.SetSlice(offset, trailing_slice_size);
+  return f(input);
+}
+
 void FillZeroLengthArray(const DataType* type, ArraySpan* span);
 
 /// Construct a zero-copy view of this ArrayData with the given type.
diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/array/validate.cc b/cpp/src/arrow/array/validate.cc
index 2b83c84b28..4b10951724 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/array/validate.cc
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/array/validate.cc
@@ -171,39 +171,29 @@ namespace {
 struct UTF8DataValidator {
   const ArrayData& data;
 
-  Status Visit(const DataType&) { Unreachable("utf-8 validation of non string type"); }
-
-  Status Visit(const StringViewType&) {
-    util::InitializeUTF8();
-
-    const auto* values = data.GetValues<StringHeader>(1);
-    for (int64_t i = 0; i < data.length; ++i) {
-      if (ARROW_PREDICT_FALSE(!util::ValidateUTF8(
-              reinterpret_cast<const uint8_t*>(values[i].data()), values[i].size()))) {
-        return Status::Invalid("Invalid UTF8 sequence at string index ", i);
-      }
+  template <typename T>
+  Status Visit(const T&) {
+    if constexpr (std::is_same_v<T, StringType> || std::is_same_v<T, LargeStringType> ||
+                  std::is_same_v<T, StringViewType>) {
+      util::InitializeUTF8();
+
+      int64_t i = 0;
+      return VisitArraySpanInline<T>(
+          data,
+          [&](std::string_view v) {
+            if (ARROW_PREDICT_FALSE(!util::ValidateUTF8(v))) {
+              return Status::Invalid("Invalid UTF8 sequence at string index ", i);
+            }
+            ++i;
+            return Status::OK();
+          },
+          [&]() {
+            ++i;
+            return Status::OK();
+          });
+    } else {
+      Unreachable("utf-8 validation of non string type");
     }
-    return Status::OK();
-  }
-
-  template <typename StringType>
-  enable_if_string<StringType, Status> Visit(const StringType&) {
-    util::InitializeUTF8();
-
-    int64_t i = 0;
-    return VisitArraySpanInline<StringType>(
-        data,
-        [&](std::string_view v) {
-          if (ARROW_PREDICT_FALSE(!util::ValidateUTF8(v))) {
-            return Status::Invalid("Invalid UTF8 sequence at string index ", i);
-          }
-          ++i;
-          return Status::OK();
-        },
-        [&]() {
-          ++i;
-          return Status::OK();
-        });
   }
 };
 
@@ -304,6 +294,14 @@ struct ValidateArrayImpl {
     return Status::OK();
   }
 
+  Status Visit(const StringViewType& type) {
+    RETURN_NOT_OK(ValidateBinaryView(type));
+    if (full_validation) {
+      RETURN_NOT_OK(ValidateUTF8(data));
+    }
+    return Status::OK();
+  }
+
   Status Visit(const Date64Type& type) {
     RETURN_NOT_OK(ValidateFixedWidthBuffers());
 
diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/exec.cc b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/exec.cc
index 8d3dcf0f2c..3b868cc716 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/exec.cc
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/exec.cc
@@ -232,6 +232,9 @@ void ComputeDataPreallocate(const DataType& type,
     case Type::LARGE_LIST:
       widths->emplace_back(64, /*added_length=*/1);
       return;
+    case Type::BINARY_VIEW:
+    case Type::STRING_VIEW:
+      widths->emplace_back(8 * sizeof(StringHeader));
     default:
       break;
   }
diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.cc b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.cc
index 27a86135a6..8f5467ee84 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.cc
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.cc
@@ -170,12 +170,6 @@ Status CastFromNull(KernelContext* ctx, const ExecSpan& batch, ExecResult* out)
   return Status::OK();
 }
 
-Result<TypeHolder> ResolveOutputFromOptions(KernelContext* ctx,
-                                            const std::vector<TypeHolder>&) {
-  const CastOptions& options = checked_cast<const CastState&>(*ctx->state()).options;
-  return options.to_type;
-}
-
 /// You will see some of kernels with
 ///
 /// kOutputTargetType
@@ -184,8 +178,10 @@ Result<TypeHolder> ResolveOutputFromOptions(KernelContext* ctx,
 /// easiest initial way to get the requested cast type including the TimeUnit
 /// to the kernel (which is needed to compute the output) was through
 /// CastOptions
-
-OutputType kOutputTargetType(ResolveOutputFromOptions);
+OutputType kOutputTargetType([](KernelContext* ctx,
+                                const std::vector<TypeHolder>&) -> Result<TypeHolder> {
+  return CastState::Get(ctx).to_type;
+});
 
 Status ZeroCopyCastExec(KernelContext* ctx, const ExecSpan& batch, ExecResult* out) {
   // TODO(wesm): alternative strategy for zero copy casts after ARROW-16576
diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.h b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.h
index 4d9afab199..bd8f41ea9f 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.h
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.h
@@ -71,9 +71,6 @@ void AddZeroCopyCast(Type::type in_type_id, InputType in_type, OutputType out_ty
                      CastFunction* func);
 
 // OutputType::Resolver that returns a type the type from CastOptions
-Result<TypeHolder> ResolveOutputFromOptions(KernelContext* ctx,
-                                            const std::vector<TypeHolder>& args);
-
 ARROW_EXPORT extern OutputType kOutputTargetType;
 
 // Add generic casts to out_ty from:
diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_numeric.cc b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_numeric.cc
index 00c7cacf9c..e68b08c804 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_numeric.cc
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_numeric.cc
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@ std::shared_ptr<CastFunction> GetCastToFloating(std::string name) {
 }
 
 std::shared_ptr<CastFunction> GetCastToDecimal128() {
-  OutputType sig_out_ty(ResolveOutputFromOptions);
+  OutputType sig_out_ty = kOutputTargetType;
 
   auto func = std::make_shared<CastFunction>("cast_decimal", Type::DECIMAL128);
   AddCommonCasts(Type::DECIMAL128, sig_out_ty, func.get());
@@ -761,7 +761,7 @@ std::shared_ptr<CastFunction> GetCastToDecimal128() {
 }
 
 std::shared_ptr<CastFunction> GetCastToDecimal256() {
-  OutputType sig_out_ty(ResolveOutputFromOptions);
+  OutputType sig_out_ty = kOutputTargetType;
 
   auto func = std::make_shared<CastFunction>("cast_decimal256", Type::DECIMAL256);
   AddCommonCasts(Type::DECIMAL256, sig_out_ty, func.get());
diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_string.cc b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_string.cc
index 44e233f98c..68ba6268ae 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_string.cc
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_string.cc
@@ -25,8 +25,10 @@
 #include "arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_internal.h"
 #include "arrow/compute/kernels/temporal_internal.h"
 #include "arrow/result.h"
+#include "arrow/util/cpu_info.h"
 #include "arrow/util/formatting.h"
 #include "arrow/util/int_util.h"
+#include "arrow/util/unreachable.h"
 #include "arrow/util/utf8_internal.h"
 #include "arrow/visit_data_inline.h"
 
@@ -284,107 +286,192 @@ Status CastBinaryToBinaryOffsets<int64_t, int32_t>(KernelContext* ctx,
 }
 
 template <typename O, typename I>
-enable_if_base_binary<I, Status> BinaryToBinaryCastExec(KernelContext* ctx,
-                                                        const ExecSpan& batch,
-                                                        ExecResult* out) {
-  const CastOptions& options = checked_cast<const CastState&>(*ctx->state()).options;
+Status BinaryToBinaryCastExec(KernelContext* ctx, const ExecSpan& batch,
+                              ExecResult* out) {
   const ArraySpan& input = batch[0].array;
 
-  if (!I::is_utf8 && O::is_utf8 && !options.allow_invalid_utf8) {
+  // This presupposes that one was created in the invocation layer
+  ArrayData* output = out->array_data().get();
+  output->SetNullCount(input.null_count);
+
+  const auto& options = CastState::Get(ctx);
+  bool check_utf8 = !I::is_utf8 && O::is_utf8 && !options.allow_invalid_utf8;
+  if (check_utf8) {
     InitializeUTF8();
-    ArraySpanVisitor<I> visitor;
-    Utf8Validator validator;
-    RETURN_NOT_OK(visitor.Visit(input, &validator));
   }
 
-  // Start with a zero-copy cast, but change indices to expected size
-  RETURN_NOT_OK(ZeroCopyCastExec(ctx, batch, out));
-  return CastBinaryToBinaryOffsets<typename I::offset_type, typename O::offset_type>(
-      ctx, input, out->array_data().get());
-}
+  auto SimpleUtf8Validation = [&] {
+    if (check_utf8) {
+      Utf8Validator validator;
+      return ArraySpanVisitor<I>::Visit(input, &validator);
+    }
+    return Status::OK();
+  };
 
-template <typename O, typename I>
-enable_if_t<std::is_same<I, FixedSizeBinaryType>::value &&
-                !std::is_same<O, FixedSizeBinaryType>::value,
-            Status>
-BinaryToBinaryCastExec(KernelContext* ctx, const ExecSpan& batch, ExecResult* out) {
-  const CastOptions& options = checked_cast<const CastState&>(*ctx->state()).options;
-  const ArraySpan& input = batch[0].array;
+  constexpr bool kInputOffsets =
+      std::is_base_of_v<BinaryType, I> || std::is_base_of_v<LargeBinaryType, I>;
 
-  if (O::is_utf8 && !options.allow_invalid_utf8) {
-    InitializeUTF8();
-    ArraySpanVisitor<I> visitor;
-    Utf8Validator validator;
-    RETURN_NOT_OK(visitor.Visit(input, &validator));
+  constexpr bool kInputViews = std::is_base_of_v<BinaryViewType, I>;
+
+  constexpr bool kInputFixed = std::is_same_v<FixedSizeBinaryType, I>;
+
+  constexpr bool kOutputOffsets =
+      std::is_base_of_v<BinaryType, O> || std::is_base_of_v<LargeBinaryType, O>;
+
+  constexpr bool kOutputViews = std::is_base_of_v<BinaryViewType, O>;
+
+  constexpr bool kOutputFixed = std::is_same_v<FixedSizeBinaryType, O>;
+
+  if constexpr (kInputOffsets && kOutputOffsets) {
+    // FIXME(bkietz) this discards preallocated storage. It seems preferable to me to
+    // allocate a new null bitmap if necessary than to always allocate new offsets.
+    // Start with a zero-copy cast, but change indices to expected size
+    RETURN_NOT_OK(SimpleUtf8Validation());
+    RETURN_NOT_OK(ZeroCopyCastExec(ctx, batch, out));
+    return CastBinaryToBinaryOffsets<typename I::offset_type, typename O::offset_type>(
+        ctx, input, out->array_data().get());
   }
 
-  // Check for overflow
-  using output_offset_type = typename O::offset_type;
-  constexpr output_offset_type kMaxOffset =
-      std::numeric_limits<output_offset_type>::max();
-  const int32_t width = input.type->byte_width();
-  const int64_t max_offset = width * input.length;
-  if (max_offset > kMaxOffset) {
-    return Status::Invalid("Failed casting from ", input.type->ToString(), " to ",
-                           out->type()->ToString(), ": input array too large");
+  if constexpr (kInputViews && kOutputViews) {
+    return SimpleUtf8Validation() & ZeroCopyCastExec(ctx, batch, out);
   }
 
-  // This presupposes that one was created in the invocation layer
-  ArrayData* output = out->array_data().get();
+  if constexpr (kInputViews && kOutputOffsets) {
+    // FIXME(bkietz) this discards preallocated offset storage
+    typename TypeTraits<O>::BuilderType builder{ctx->memory_pool()};
 
-  // Copy buffers over, then generate indices
-  output->length = input.length;
-  output->SetNullCount(input.null_count);
-  if (input.offset == output->offset) {
-    output->buffers[0] = input.GetBuffer(0);
-  } else {
-    ARROW_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(
-        output->buffers[0],
-        arrow::internal::CopyBitmap(ctx->memory_pool(), input.buffers[0].data,
-                                    input.offset, input.length));
-  }
+    RETURN_NOT_OK(builder.Reserve(input.length));
+    // TODO(bkietz) if ArraySpan::buffers were a SmallVector, we could have access to all
+    // the character data buffers here and reserve character data accordingly.
+
+    // sweep through L1-sized chunks to reduce the frequency of allocation
+    int64_t chunk_size = ctx->exec_context()->cpu_info()->CacheSize(
+                             ::arrow::internal::CpuInfo::CacheLevel::L1) /
+                         sizeof(StringHeader) / 4;
+
+    RETURN_NOT_OK(::arrow::internal::VisitSlices(
+        input, chunk_size, [&](const ArraySpan& input_slice) {
+          int64_t num_chars = builder.value_data_length(), num_appended_chars = 0;
+          VisitArraySpanInline<I>(
+              input_slice,
+              [&](std::string_view v) {
+                num_appended_chars += static_cast<int64_t>(v.size());
+              },
+              [] {});
+
+          RETURN_NOT_OK(builder.ReserveData(num_appended_chars));
+
+          VisitArraySpanInline<I>(
+              input_slice, [&](std::string_view v) { builder.UnsafeAppend(v); },
+              [&] { builder.UnsafeAppendNull(); });
+
+          if (check_utf8) {
+            if (ARROW_PREDICT_FALSE(!ValidateUTF8Inline(builder.value_data() + num_chars,
+                                                        num_appended_chars))) {
+              return Status::Invalid("Invalid UTF8 sequence");
+            }
+          }
+          return Status::OK();
+        }));
 
-  // This buffer is preallocated
-  output_offset_type* offsets = output->GetMutableValues<output_offset_type>(1);
-  offsets[0] = static_cast<output_offset_type>(input.offset * width);
-  for (int64_t i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
-    offsets[i + 1] = offsets[i] + width;
+    return builder.FinishInternal(std::get_if<std::shared_ptr<ArrayData>>(&out->value));
   }
 
-  // Data buffer (index 1) for FWBinary becomes data buffer for VarBinary
-  // (index 2). After ARROW-16757, we need to copy this memory instead of
-  // zero-copy it because a Scalar value promoted to an ArraySpan may be
-  // referencing a temporary buffer whose scope does not extend beyond the
-  // kernel execution. In that scenario, the validity bitmap above can be
-  // zero-copied because it points to static memory (either a byte with a 1 or
-  // a 0 depending on whether the value is null or not).
-  std::shared_ptr<Buffer> input_data = input.GetBuffer(1);
-  if (input_data != nullptr) {
-    ARROW_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(output->buffers[2], input_data->CopySlice(0, input_data->size(),
-                                                                    ctx->memory_pool()));
-  } else {
-    // TODO(wesm): it should already be nullptr, so we may be able to remove
-    // this
-    output->buffers[2] = nullptr;
+  if constexpr ((kInputOffsets || kInputFixed) && kOutputViews) {
+    // we can reuse the data buffer here and just add views which reference it
+    if (input.MayHaveNulls()) {
+      ARROW_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(
+          output->buffers[0],
+          arrow::internal::CopyBitmap(ctx->memory_pool(), input.buffers[0].data,
+                                      input.offset, input.length));
+    }
+    // FIXME(bkietz) segfault due to null buffer owner
+    // output->buffers[2] = input.GetBuffer(kInputFixed ? 1 : 2);
+
+    auto* headers = output->buffers[1]->mutable_data_as<StringHeader>();
+    if (check_utf8) {
+      Utf8Validator validator;
+      return VisitArraySpanInline<I>(
+          input,
+          [&](std::string_view v) {
+            *headers++ = StringHeader{v};
+            return validator.VisitValue(v);
+          },
+          [&] {
+            *headers++ = StringHeader{};
+            return Status::OK();
+          });
+    } else {
+      VisitArraySpanInline<I>(
+          input, [&](std::string_view v) { *headers++ = StringHeader{v}; },
+          [&] { *headers++ = StringHeader{}; });
+      return Status::OK();
+    }
   }
 
-  return Status::OK();
-}
+  if constexpr (kInputFixed && kOutputOffsets) {
+    RETURN_NOT_OK(SimpleUtf8Validation());
 
-template <typename O, typename I>
-enable_if_t<std::is_same<I, FixedSizeBinaryType>::value &&
-                std::is_same<O, FixedSizeBinaryType>::value,
-            Status>
-BinaryToBinaryCastExec(KernelContext* ctx, const ExecSpan& batch, ExecResult* out) {
-  const CastOptions& options = checked_cast<const CastState&>(*ctx->state()).options;
-  const int32_t in_width = batch[0].type()->byte_width();
-  const int32_t out_width =
-      checked_cast<const FixedSizeBinaryType&>(*options.to_type).byte_width();
-  if (in_width != out_width) {
-    return Status::Invalid("Failed casting from ", batch[0].type()->ToString(), " to ",
-                           options.to_type.ToString(), ": widths must match");
+    using output_offset_type = typename O::offset_type;
+
+    int32_t width = input.type->byte_width();
+
+    if constexpr (std::is_same_v<output_offset_type, int32_t>) {
+      // Check for overflow
+      if (width * input.length > std::numeric_limits<int32_t>::max()) {
+        return Status::Invalid("Failed casting from ", input.type->ToString(), " to ",
+                               out->type()->ToString(), ": input array too large");
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Copy buffers over, then generate indices
+    output->length = input.length;
+    output->SetNullCount(input.null_count);
+    if (input.offset == output->offset) {
+      output->buffers[0] = input.GetBuffer(0);
+    } else {
+      ARROW_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(
+          output->buffers[0],
+          arrow::internal::CopyBitmap(ctx->memory_pool(), input.buffers[0].data,
+                                      input.offset, input.length));
+    }
+
+    // This buffer is preallocated
+    auto* offsets = output->buffers[1]->mutable_data_as<output_offset_type>();
+    offsets[0] = static_cast<output_offset_type>(input.offset * width);
+    for (int64_t i = 0; i < input.length; i++) {
+      offsets[i + 1] = offsets[i] + width;
+    }
+
+    // Data buffer (index 1) for FWBinary becomes data buffer for VarBinary
+    // (index 2). After ARROW-16757, we need to copy this memory instead of
+    // zero-copy it because a Scalar value promoted to an ArraySpan may be
+    // referencing a temporary buffer whose scope does not extend beyond the
+    // kernel execution. In that scenario, the validity bitmap above can be
+    // zero-copied because it points to static memory (either a byte with a 1 or
+    // a 0 depending on whether the value is null or not).
+    if (std::shared_ptr<Buffer> input_data = input.GetBuffer(1)) {
+      ARROW_ASSIGN_OR_RAISE(
+          output->buffers[2],
+          input_data->CopySlice(0, input_data->size(), ctx->memory_pool()));
+    } else {
+      // TODO(wesm): it should already be nullptr, so we may be able to remove
+      // this
+      output->buffers[2] = nullptr;
+    }
+
+    return Status::OK();
   }
-  return ZeroCopyCastExec(ctx, batch, out);
+
+  if constexpr (kInputFixed && kOutputFixed) {
+    if (input.type->byte_width() != output->type->byte_width()) {
+      return Status::Invalid("Failed casting from ", input.type->ToString(), " to ",
+                             output->type->ToString(), ": widths must match");
+    }
+    return ZeroCopyCastExec(ctx, batch, out);
+  }
+
+  Unreachable();
 }
 
 #if defined(_MSC_VER)
@@ -447,6 +534,8 @@ template <typename OutType>
 void AddBinaryToBinaryCast(CastFunction* func) {
   AddBinaryToBinaryCast<OutType, StringType>(func);
   AddBinaryToBinaryCast<OutType, BinaryType>(func);
+  AddBinaryToBinaryCast<OutType, StringViewType>(func);
+  AddBinaryToBinaryCast<OutType, BinaryViewType>(func);
   AddBinaryToBinaryCast<OutType, LargeStringType>(func);
   AddBinaryToBinaryCast<OutType, LargeBinaryType>(func);
   AddBinaryToBinaryCast<OutType, FixedSizeBinaryType>(func);
@@ -459,6 +548,11 @@ std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CastFunction>> GetBinaryLikeCasts() {
   AddCommonCasts(Type::BINARY, binary(), cast_binary.get());
   AddBinaryToBinaryCast<BinaryType>(cast_binary.get());
 
+  auto cast_binary_view =
+      std::make_shared<CastFunction>("cast_binary_view", Type::BINARY_VIEW);
+  AddCommonCasts(Type::BINARY_VIEW, binary_view(), cast_binary_view.get());
+  AddBinaryToBinaryCast<BinaryViewType>(cast_binary_view.get());
+
   auto cast_large_binary =
       std::make_shared<CastFunction>("cast_large_binary", Type::LARGE_BINARY);
   AddCommonCasts(Type::LARGE_BINARY, large_binary(), cast_large_binary.get());
@@ -471,6 +565,14 @@ std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CastFunction>> GetBinaryLikeCasts() {
   AddTemporalToStringCasts<StringType>(cast_string.get());
   AddBinaryToBinaryCast<StringType>(cast_string.get());
 
+  auto cast_string_view =
+      std::make_shared<CastFunction>("cast_string_view", Type::STRING_VIEW);
+  AddCommonCasts(Type::STRING_VIEW, utf8_view(), cast_string_view.get());
+  AddNumberToStringCasts<StringViewType>(cast_string_view.get());
+  AddDecimalToStringCasts<StringViewType>(cast_string_view.get());
+  AddTemporalToStringCasts<StringViewType>(cast_string_view.get());
+  AddBinaryToBinaryCast<StringViewType>(cast_string_view.get());
+
   auto cast_large_string =
       std::make_shared<CastFunction>("cast_large_string", Type::LARGE_STRING);
   AddCommonCasts(Type::LARGE_STRING, large_utf8(), cast_large_string.get());
@@ -481,15 +583,16 @@ std::vector<std::shared_ptr<CastFunction>> GetBinaryLikeCasts() {
 
   auto cast_fsb =
       std::make_shared<CastFunction>("cast_fixed_size_binary", Type::FIXED_SIZE_BINARY);
-  AddCommonCasts(Type::FIXED_SIZE_BINARY, OutputType(ResolveOutputFromOptions),
-                 cast_fsb.get());
+  AddCommonCasts(Type::FIXED_SIZE_BINARY, kOutputTargetType, cast_fsb.get());
   DCHECK_OK(cast_fsb->AddKernel(
-      Type::FIXED_SIZE_BINARY, {InputType(Type::FIXED_SIZE_BINARY)},
-      OutputType(FirstType),
+      Type::FIXED_SIZE_BINARY, {InputType(Type::FIXED_SIZE_BINARY)}, kOutputTargetType,
       BinaryToBinaryCastExec<FixedSizeBinaryType, FixedSizeBinaryType>,
       NullHandling::COMPUTED_NO_PREALLOCATE));
 
-  return {cast_binary, cast_large_binary, cast_string, cast_large_string, cast_fsb};
+  return {
+      cast_binary,      cast_binary_view,  cast_large_binary, cast_string,
+      cast_string_view, cast_large_string, cast_fsb,
+  };
 }
 
 }  // namespace internal
diff --git a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_test.cc b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_test.cc
index 85da81357b..9c10b85b3c 100644
--- a/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_test.cc
+++ b/cpp/src/arrow/compute/kernels/scalar_cast_test.cc
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@ static std::shared_ptr<Array> MaskArrayWithNullsAt(std::shared_ptr<Array> input,
 
   using arrow::internal::Bitmap;
   Bitmap is_valid(masked->buffers[0], 0, input->length());
-  if (auto original = input->null_bitmap()) {
+  if (const auto& original = input->null_bitmap()) {
     is_valid.CopyFrom(Bitmap(original, input->offset(), input->length()));
   } else {
     is_valid.SetBitsTo(true);
@@ -154,7 +154,7 @@ static std::shared_ptr<Array> MaskArrayWithNullsAt(std::shared_ptr<Array> input,
   for (int i : indices_to_mask) {
     is_valid.SetBitTo(i, false);
   }
-  return MakeArray(masked);
+  return MakeArray(std::move(masked));
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, CanCast) {
@@ -167,6 +167,9 @@ TEST(Cast, CanCast) {
     }
   };
 
+  ExpectCanCast(boolean(), {utf8()});
+  return;
+
   auto ExpectCannotCast = [ExpectCanCast](std::shared_ptr<DataType> from,
                                           std::vector<std::shared_ptr<DataType>> to_set) {
     ExpectCanCast(from, to_set, /*expected=*/false);
@@ -198,17 +201,21 @@ TEST(Cast, CanCast) {
     ExpectCannotCast(from_numeric, {null()});
   }
 
-  for (auto from_base_binary : kBaseBinaryTypes) {
-    ExpectCanCast(from_base_binary, {boolean()});
-    ExpectCanCast(from_base_binary, kNumericTypes);
-    ExpectCanCast(from_base_binary, kBaseBinaryTypes);
-    ExpectCanCast(dictionary(int64(), from_base_binary), {from_base_binary});
+  auto base_binary_and_view_types = kBaseBinaryTypes;
+  base_binary_and_view_types.push_back(binary_view());
+  base_binary_and_view_types.push_back(utf8_view());
+
+  for (auto from : base_binary_and_view_types) {
+    ExpectCanCast(from, {boolean()});
+    ExpectCanCast(from, kNumericTypes);
+    ExpectCanCast(from, base_binary_and_view_types);
+    ExpectCanCast(dictionary(int64(), from), {from});
 
     // any cast which is valid for the dictionary is valid for the DictionaryArray
-    ExpectCanCast(dictionary(uint32(), from_base_binary), kBaseBinaryTypes);
-    ExpectCanCast(dictionary(int16(), from_base_binary), kNumericTypes);
+    ExpectCanCast(dictionary(uint32(), from), kBaseBinaryTypes);
+    ExpectCanCast(dictionary(int16(), from), kNumericTypes);
 
-    ExpectCannotCast(from_base_binary, {null()});
+    ExpectCannotCast(from, {null()});
   }
 
   ExpectCanCast(utf8(), {timestamp(TimeUnit::MILLI)});
@@ -1029,7 +1036,7 @@ TEST(Cast, DecimalToFloating) {
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, DecimalToString) {
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     for (auto decimal_type : {decimal128(5, 2), decimal256(5, 2)}) {
       CheckCast(ArrayFromJSON(decimal_type, R"(["0.00", null, "123.45", "999.99"])"),
                 ArrayFromJSON(string_type, R"(["0.00", null, "123.45", "999.99"])"));
@@ -1540,7 +1547,7 @@ TEST(Cast, TimeZeroCopy) {
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, DateToString) {
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     CheckCast(ArrayFromJSON(date32(), "[0, null]"),
               ArrayFromJSON(string_type, R"(["1970-01-01", null])"));
     CheckCast(ArrayFromJSON(date64(), "[86400000, null]"),
@@ -1549,7 +1556,7 @@ TEST(Cast, DateToString) {
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, TimeToString) {
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     CheckCast(ArrayFromJSON(time32(TimeUnit::SECOND), "[1, 62]"),
               ArrayFromJSON(string_type, R"(["00:00:01", "00:01:02"])"));
     CheckCast(
@@ -1559,7 +1566,7 @@ TEST(Cast, TimeToString) {
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, TimestampToString) {
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     CheckCast(
         ArrayFromJSON(timestamp(TimeUnit::SECOND), "[-30610224000, -5364662400]"),
         ArrayFromJSON(string_type, R"(["1000-01-01 00:00:00", "1800-01-01 00:00:00"])"));
@@ -1585,7 +1592,7 @@ TEST(Cast, TimestampToString) {
 }
 
 TEST_F(CastTimezone, TimestampWithZoneToString) {
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     CheckCast(
         ArrayFromJSON(timestamp(TimeUnit::SECOND, "UTC"), "[-30610224000, -5364662400]"),
         ArrayFromJSON(string_type,
@@ -1771,7 +1778,7 @@ TEST(Cast, DurationToDurationMultiplyOverflow) {
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, DurationToString) {
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     for (auto unit : TimeUnit::values()) {
       CheckCast(ArrayFromJSON(duration(unit), "[0, null, 1234567, 2000]"),
                 ArrayFromJSON(string_type, R"(["0", null, "1234567", "2000"])"));
@@ -2008,6 +2015,10 @@ TEST(Cast, StringToTimestamp) {
 }
 
 static void AssertBinaryZeroCopy(std::shared_ptr<Array> lhs, std::shared_ptr<Array> rhs) {
+  for (auto id : {lhs->type_id(), rhs->type_id()}) {
+    // views cannot be zero copied
+    if (id == Type::BINARY_VIEW || id == Type::STRING_VIEW) return;
+  }
   // null bitmap and data buffers are always zero-copied
   AssertBufferSame(*lhs, *rhs, 0);
   AssertBufferSame(*lhs, *rhs, 2);
@@ -2031,8 +2042,9 @@ static void AssertBinaryZeroCopy(std::shared_ptr<Array> lhs, std::shared_ptr<Arr
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, BinaryToString) {
-  for (auto bin_type : {binary(), large_binary()}) {
-    for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto bin_type : {binary(), large_binary(), binary_view()}) {
+    for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
+      ARROW_SCOPED_TRACE(*bin_type, " to ", *string_type);
       // empty -> empty always works
       CheckCast(ArrayFromJSON(bin_type, "[]"), ArrayFromJSON(string_type, "[]"));
 
@@ -2050,13 +2062,14 @@ TEST(Cast, BinaryToString) {
       options.allow_invalid_utf8 = true;
       ASSERT_OK_AND_ASSIGN(auto strings, Cast(*invalid_utf8, string_type, options));
       ASSERT_RAISES(Invalid, strings->ValidateFull());
+
       AssertBinaryZeroCopy(invalid_utf8, strings);
     }
   }
 
   auto from_type = fixed_size_binary(3);
   auto invalid_utf8 = FixedSizeInvalidUtf8(from_type);
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     CheckCast(ArrayFromJSON(from_type, "[]"), ArrayFromJSON(string_type, "[]"));
 
     // invalid utf-8 masked by a null bit is not an error
@@ -2075,9 +2088,12 @@ TEST(Cast, BinaryToString) {
     // N.B. null buffer is not always the same if input sliced
     AssertBufferSame(*invalid_utf8, *strings, 0);
 
-    // ARROW-16757: we no longer zero copy, but the contents are equal
-    ASSERT_NE(invalid_utf8->data()->buffers[1].get(), strings->data()->buffers[2].get());
-    ASSERT_TRUE(invalid_utf8->data()->buffers[1]->Equals(*strings->data()->buffers[2]));
+    if (string_type->id() != Type::STRING_VIEW) {
+      // ARROW-16757: we no longer zero copy, but the contents are equal
+      ASSERT_NE(invalid_utf8->data()->buffers[1].get(),
+                strings->data()->buffers[2].get());
+      ASSERT_TRUE(invalid_utf8->data()->buffers[1]->Equals(*strings->data()->buffers[2]));
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -2146,7 +2162,7 @@ TEST(Cast, StringToString) {
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, IntToString) {
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     CheckCast(ArrayFromJSON(int8(), "[0, 1, 127, -128, null]"),
               ArrayFromJSON(string_type, R"(["0", "1", "127", "-128", null])"));
 
@@ -2178,7 +2194,7 @@ TEST(Cast, IntToString) {
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, FloatingToString) {
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     CheckCast(
         ArrayFromJSON(float32(), "[0.0, -0.0, 1.5, -Inf, Inf, NaN, null]"),
         ArrayFromJSON(string_type, R"(["0", "-0", "1.5", "-inf", "inf", "nan", null])"));
@@ -2190,7 +2206,7 @@ TEST(Cast, FloatingToString) {
 }
 
 TEST(Cast, BooleanToString) {
-  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8()}) {
+  for (auto string_type : {utf8(), large_utf8(), utf8_view()}) {
     CheckCast(ArrayFromJSON(boolean(), "[true, true, false, null]"),
               ArrayFromJSON(string_type, R"(["true", "true", "false", null])"));
   }