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Posted to commits@nuttx.apache.org by gn...@apache.org on 2020/03/17 13:42:41 UTC

[incubator-nuttx] 01/04: stm32f7:spi Add buffers for DMA

This is an automated email from the ASF dual-hosted git repository.

gnutt pushed a commit to branch master
in repository https://gitbox.apache.org/repos/asf/incubator-nuttx.git

commit 6f32a6ad8fe9b207f20b7fc23734ea84a9e6038c
Author: David Sidrane <Da...@NscDg.com>
AuthorDate: Fri Mar 13 14:22:20 2020 -0700

    stm32f7:spi Add buffers for DMA
---
 arch/arm/src/stm32f7/Kconfig     |  42 ++++++++
 arch/arm/src/stm32f7/stm32_spi.c | 213 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
 2 files changed, 206 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/src/stm32f7/Kconfig b/arch/arm/src/stm32f7/Kconfig
index a4b4b0b..d6395cb 100644
--- a/arch/arm/src/stm32f7/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/src/stm32f7/Kconfig
@@ -2297,6 +2297,13 @@ config STM32F7_SPI1_DMA
 	---help---
 		Use DMA to improve SPI1 transfer performance.
 
+config STM32F7_SPI1_DMA_BUFFER
+	int "SPI1 DMA buffer size"
+	default 0
+	depends on STM32F7_SPI1_DMA
+	---help---
+		Add a properly aligned DMA buffer for RX and TX DMA for SPI1.
+
 config STM32F7_SPI2_DMA
 	bool "SPI2 DMA"
 	default n
@@ -2304,6 +2311,13 @@ config STM32F7_SPI2_DMA
 	---help---
 		Use DMA to improve SPI2 transfer performance.
 
+config STM32F7_SPI2_DMA_BUFFER
+	int "SPI2 DMA buffer size"
+	default 0
+	depends on STM32F7_SPI2_DMA
+	---help---
+		Add a properly aligned DMA buffer for RX and TX DMA for SPI2.
+
 config STM32F7_SPI3_DMA
 	bool "SPI3 DMA"
 	default n
@@ -2311,6 +2325,13 @@ config STM32F7_SPI3_DMA
 	---help---
 		Use DMA to improve SPI3 transfer performance.
 
+config STM32F7_SPI3_DMA_BUFFER
+	int "SPI3 DMA buffer size"
+	default 0
+	depends on STM32F7_SPI3_DMA
+	---help---
+		Add a properly aligned DMA buffer for RX and TX DMA for SPI3.
+
 config STM32F7_SPI4_DMA
 	bool "SPI4 DMA"
 	default n
@@ -2318,6 +2339,13 @@ config STM32F7_SPI4_DMA
 	---help---
 		Use DMA to improve SPI4 transfer performance.
 
+config STM32F7_SPI4_DMA_BUFFER
+	int "SPI4 DMA buffer size"
+	default 0
+	depends on STM32F7_SPI4_DMA
+	---help---
+		Add a properly aligned DMA buffer for RX and TX DMA for SPI4.
+
 config STM32F7_SPI5_DMA
 	bool "SPI5 DMA"
 	default n
@@ -2325,6 +2353,13 @@ config STM32F7_SPI5_DMA
 	---help---
 		Use DMA to improve SPI5 transfer performance.
 
+config STM32F7_SPI5_DMA_BUFFER
+	int "SPI5 DMA buffer size"
+	default 0
+	depends on STM32F7_SPI5_DMA
+	---help---
+		Add a properly aligned DMA buffer for RX and TX DMA for SPI5.
+
 config STM32F7_SPI6_DMA
 	bool "SPI6 DMA"
 	default n
@@ -2332,6 +2367,13 @@ config STM32F7_SPI6_DMA
 	---help---
 		Use DMA to improve SPI6 transfer performance.
 
+config STM32F7_SPI6_DMA_BUFFER
+	int "SPI6 DMA buffer size"
+	default 0
+	depends on STM32F7_SPI6_DMA
+	---help---
+		Add a properly aligned DMA buffer for RX and TX DMA for SPI6.
+
 endmenu # "SPI Configuration"
 
 menu "I2C Configuration"
diff --git a/arch/arm/src/stm32f7/stm32_spi.c b/arch/arm/src/stm32f7/stm32_spi.c
index 6c17b0f..b15f34b 100644
--- a/arch/arm/src/stm32f7/stm32_spi.c
+++ b/arch/arm/src/stm32f7/stm32_spi.c
@@ -51,6 +51,7 @@
 #include <stdint.h>
 #include <stdbool.h>
 #include <stddef.h>
+#include <string.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <debug.h>
 
@@ -104,9 +105,9 @@
 #    error "Unknown STM32 DMA"
 #  endif
 
-#if (SPI_DMA_PRIO & ~DMA_SCR_PL_MASK) != 0
+#  if (SPI_DMA_PRIO & ~DMA_SCR_PL_MASK) != 0
 #    error "Illegal value for CONFIG_SPI_DMAPRIO"
-#endif
+#  endif
 
 /* DMA channel configuration */
 
@@ -118,6 +119,56 @@
 #  define SPI_TXDMA8_CONFIG         (SPI_DMA_PRIO|DMA_SCR_MSIZE_8BITS |DMA_SCR_PSIZE_8BITS |DMA_SCR_MINC|DMA_SCR_DIR_M2P)
 #  define SPI_TXDMA16NULL_CONFIG    (SPI_DMA_PRIO|DMA_SCR_MSIZE_8BITS |DMA_SCR_PSIZE_16BITS             |DMA_SCR_DIR_M2P)
 #  define SPI_TXDMA8NULL_CONFIG     (SPI_DMA_PRIO|DMA_SCR_MSIZE_8BITS |DMA_SCR_PSIZE_8BITS              |DMA_SCR_DIR_M2P)
+
+/* If built with CONFIG_ARMV7M_DCACHE Buffers need to be aligned and
+ * multiples of ARMV7M_DCACHE_LINESIZE
+ */
+
+#  if defined(CONFIG_ARMV7M_DCACHE)
+#    define SPIDMA_BUFFER_MASK   (ARMV7M_DCACHE_LINESIZE - 1)
+#    define SPIDMA_SIZE(b) (((b) + SPIDMA_BUFFER_MASK) & ~SPIDMA_BUFFER_MASK)
+#    define SPIDMA_BUF_ALIGN   aligned_data(ARMV7M_DCACHE_LINESIZE)
+#  else
+#    define SPIDMA_SIZE(b)  (b)
+#    define SPIDMA_BUF_ALIGN
+#  endif
+
+#  if defined(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI1_DMA_BUFFER) && \
+            CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI1_DMA_BUFFER > 0
+#    define SPI1_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED SPIDMA_SIZE(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI1_DMA_BUFFER)
+#    define SPI1_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN SPIDMA_BUF_ALIGN
+#  endif
+
+#  if defined(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI2_DMA_BUFFER) && \
+            CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI2_DMA_BUFFER > 0
+#    define SPI2_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED SPIDMA_SIZE(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI2_DMA_BUFFER)
+#    define SPI2_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN SPIDMA_BUF_ALIGN
+#  endif
+
+#  if defined(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI3_DMA_BUFFER) && \
+            CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI3_DMA_BUFFER > 0
+#    define SPI3_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED SPIDMA_SIZE(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI3_DMA_BUFFER)
+#    define SPI3_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN SPIDMA_BUF_ALIGN
+#  endif
+
+#  if defined(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI4_DMA_BUFFER) && \
+            CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI4_DMA_BUFFER > 0
+#    define SPI4_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED SPIDMA_SIZE(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI4_DMA_BUFFER)
+#    define SPI4_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN SPIDMA_BUF_ALIGN
+#  endif
+
+#  if defined(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI5_DMA_BUFFER) && \
+            CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI5_DMA_BUFFER > 0
+#    define SPI5_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED SPIDMA_SIZE(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI5_DMA_BUFFER)
+#    define SPI5_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN SPIDMA_BUF_ALIGN
+#  endif
+
+#if defined(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI6_DMA_BUFFER) && \
+            CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI6_DMA_BUFFER > 0
+#    define SPI6_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED SPIDMA_SIZE(CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI6_DMA_BUFFER)
+#    define SPI6_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN SPIDMA_BUF_ALIGN
+#  endif
+
 #endif
 
 /****************************************************************************
@@ -141,6 +192,9 @@ struct stm32_spidev_s
 #endif
   uint8_t          rxch;         /* The RX DMA channel number */
   uint8_t          txch;         /* The TX DMA channel number */
+  uint8_t          *rxbuf;       /* The RX DMA buffer */
+  uint8_t          *txbuf;       /* The TX DMA buffer */
+  size_t           buflen;       /* The DMA buffer length */
   DMA_HANDLE       rxdma;        /* DMA channel handle for RX transfers */
   DMA_HANDLE       txdma;        /* DMA channel handle for TX transfers */
   sem_t            rxsem;        /* Wait for RX DMA to complete */
@@ -172,7 +226,6 @@ static inline void spi_putreg(FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *priv,
 static inline uint16_t spi_readword(FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *priv);
 static inline void spi_writeword(FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *priv,
                                  uint16_t byte);
-static inline bool spi_9to16bitmode(FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *priv);
 
 /* DMA support */
 
@@ -268,6 +321,11 @@ static const struct spi_ops_s g_sp1iops =
 #endif
 };
 
+#if defined(SPI1_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+static uint8_t g_spi1_txbuf[SPI1_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI1_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+static uint8_t g_spi1_rxbuf[SPI1_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI1_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+#endif
+
 static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi1dev =
 {
   .spidev   =
@@ -283,6 +341,11 @@ static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi1dev =
 #  ifdef CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI1_DMA
   .rxch     = DMAMAP_SPI1_RX,
   .txch     = DMAMAP_SPI1_TX,
+#if defined(SPI1_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+  .rxbuf    = g_spi1_rxbuf,
+  .txbuf    = g_spi1_txbuf,
+  .buflen   = SPI1_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED,
+#    endif
 #  else
   .rxch     = 0,
   .txch     = 0,
@@ -326,6 +389,11 @@ static const struct spi_ops_s g_sp2iops =
 #endif
 };
 
+#if defined(SPI2_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+static uint8_t g_spi2_txbuf[SPI2_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI2_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+static uint8_t g_spi2_rxbuf[SPI2_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI2_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+#endif
+
 static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi2dev =
 {
   .spidev   =
@@ -341,6 +409,11 @@ static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi2dev =
 #  ifdef CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI2_DMA
   .rxch     = DMAMAP_SPI2_RX,
   .txch     = DMAMAP_SPI2_TX,
+#if defined(SPI2_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+  .rxbuf    = g_spi2_rxbuf,
+  .txbuf    = g_spi2_txbuf,
+  .buflen   = SPI2_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED,
+#    endif
 #  else
   .rxch     = 0,
   .txch     = 0,
@@ -384,6 +457,11 @@ static const struct spi_ops_s g_sp3iops =
 #endif
 };
 
+#if defined(SPI3_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+static uint8_t g_spi3_txbuf[SPI3_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI3_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+static uint8_t g_spi3_rxbuf[SPI3_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI3_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+#endif
+
 static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi3dev =
 {
   .spidev   =
@@ -399,6 +477,11 @@ static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi3dev =
 #  ifdef CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI3_DMA
   .rxch     = DMAMAP_SPI3_RX,
   .txch     = DMAMAP_SPI3_TX,
+#if defined(SPI3_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+  .rxbuf    = g_spi3_rxbuf,
+  .txbuf    = g_spi3_txbuf,
+  .buflen   = SPI3_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED,
+#    endif
 #  else
   .rxch     = 0,
   .txch     = 0,
@@ -442,6 +525,11 @@ static const struct spi_ops_s g_sp4iops =
 #endif
 };
 
+#if defined(SPI4_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+static uint8_t g_spi4_txbuf[SPI4_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI4_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+static uint8_t g_spi4_rxbuf[SPI4_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI4_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+#endif
+
 static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi4dev =
 {
   .spidev   =
@@ -457,6 +545,11 @@ static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi4dev =
 #  ifdef CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI4_DMA
   .rxch     = DMAMAP_SPI4_RX,
   .txch     = DMAMAP_SPI4_TX,
+#if defined(SPI4_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+  .rxbuf    = g_spi4_rxbuf,
+  .txbuf    = g_spi4_txbuf,
+  .buflen   = SPI4_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED,
+#    endif
 #  else
   .rxch     = 0,
   .txch     = 0,
@@ -500,6 +593,11 @@ static const struct spi_ops_s g_sp5iops =
 #endif
 };
 
+#if defined(SPI5_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+static uint8_t g_spi5_txbuf[SPI5_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI5_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+static uint8_t g_spi5_rxbuf[SPI5_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI5_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+#endif
+
 static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi5dev =
 {
   .spidev   =
@@ -515,6 +613,11 @@ static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi5dev =
 #  ifdef CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI5_DMA
   .rxch     = DMAMAP_SPI5_RX,
   .txch     = DMAMAP_SPI5_TX,
+#if defined(SPI5_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+  .rxbuf    = g_spi5_rxbuf,
+  .txbuf    = g_spi5_txbuf,
+  .buflen   = SPI5_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED,
+#    endif
 #  else
   .rxch     = 0,
   .txch     = 0,
@@ -558,6 +661,11 @@ static const struct spi_ops_s g_sp6iops =
 #endif
 };
 
+#if defined(SPI6_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+static uint8_t g_spi6_txbuf[SPI6_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI6_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+static uint8_t g_spi6_rxbuf[SPI6_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED] SPI6_DMABUFSIZE_ALGN;
+#endif
+
 static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi6dev =
 {
   .spidev   =
@@ -573,6 +681,11 @@ static struct stm32_spidev_s g_spi6dev =
 #  ifdef CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI6_DMA
   .rxch     = DMAMAP_SPI6_RX,
   .txch     = DMAMAP_SPI6_TX,
+#if defined(SPI6_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED)
+  .rxbuf    = g_spi6_rxbuf,
+  .txbuf    = g_spi6_txbuf,
+  .buflen   = SPI6_DMABUFSIZE_ADJUSTED,
+#    endif
 #  else
   .rxch     = 0,
   .txch     = 0,
@@ -776,26 +889,6 @@ static inline void spi_writebyte(FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *priv,
 }
 
 /****************************************************************************
- * Name: spi_9to16bitmode
- *
- * Description:
- *   Check if the SPI is operating in more then 8 bit mode
- *
- * Input Parameters:
- *   priv     - Device-specific state data
- *
- * Returned Value:
- *   true: >8 bit mode-bit mode, false: <= 8-bit mode
- *
- ****************************************************************************/
-
-static inline bool spi_9to16bitmode(FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *priv)
-{
-  return ((spi_getreg(priv, STM32_SPI_CR2_OFFSET) & SPI_CR2_DS_9BIT) ==
-          SPI_CR2_DS_9BIT);
-}
-
-/****************************************************************************
  * Name: spi_dmarxwait
  *
  * Description:
@@ -926,7 +1019,7 @@ static void spi_dmarxsetup(FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *priv,
 {
   /* 8- or 16-bit mode? */
 
-  if (spi_9to16bitmode(priv))
+  if (priv->nbits > 8)
     {
       /* 16-bit mode -- is there a buffer to receive data in? */
 
@@ -977,7 +1070,7 @@ static void spi_dmatxsetup(FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *priv,
 {
   /* 8- or 16-bit mode? */
 
-  if (spi_9to16bitmode(priv))
+  if (priv->nbits > 8)
     {
       /* 16-bit mode -- is there a buffer to transfer data from? */
 
@@ -1505,7 +1598,7 @@ static uint32_t spi_send(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, uint32_t wd)
    * frames, two bytes are received by a 16-bit read of the data register!
    */
 
-  if (spi_9to16bitmode(priv))
+  if (priv->nbits > 8)
     {
       spi_writeword(priv, (uint16_t)(wd & 0xffff));
       ret = (uint32_t)spi_readword(priv);
@@ -1522,7 +1615,7 @@ static uint32_t spi_send(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, uint32_t wd)
 
   regval = spi_getreg(priv, STM32_SPI_SR_OFFSET);
 
-  if (spi_9to16bitmode(priv))
+  if (priv->nbits > 8)
     {
       spiinfo("Sent: %04x Return: %04x Status: %02x\n", wd, ret, regval);
     }
@@ -1574,7 +1667,7 @@ static void spi_exchange_nodma(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev,
 
   /* 8- or 16-bit mode? */
 
-  if (spi_9to16bitmode(priv))
+  if (priv->nbits > 8)
     {
       /* 16-bit mode */
 
@@ -1672,14 +1765,15 @@ static void spi_exchange(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
                          FAR void *rxbuffer, size_t nwords)
 {
   FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *priv = (FAR struct stm32_spidev_s *)dev;
-
+  FAR void * xbuffer = rxbuffer;
   DEBUGASSERT(priv != NULL);
 
-#ifdef CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI_DMATHRESHOLD
   /* Convert the number of word to a number of bytes */
 
   size_t nbytes = (priv->nbits > 8) ? nwords << 1 : nwords;
 
+#ifdef CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI_DMATHRESHOLD
+
   /* If this is a small SPI transfer, then let spi_exchange_nodma() do the work. */
 
   if (nbytes <= CONFIG_STM32F7_SPI_DMATHRESHOLD)
@@ -1701,27 +1795,26 @@ static void spi_exchange(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
     }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_STM32F7_DMACAPABLE
-  if ((txbuffer &&
+  /* If this bus uses a in driver DMA aligned buffers we can skip the test */
+
+  if ((txbuffer && priv->txbuf == 0 &&
       !stm32_dmacapable((uint32_t)txbuffer, nwords, priv->txccr)) ||
-      (rxbuffer &&
-      !stm32_dmacapable((uint32_t)rxbuffer, nwords, priv->rxccr)))
+      (rxbuffer && priv->rxbuf == 0 &&
+       !stm32_dmacapable((uint32_t)rxbuffer, nwords, priv->rxccr)))
     {
-      /* Unsupported memory region fall back to non-DMA method. */
+      /* Unsupported memory region or not in driver buffers
+       * fall back to non-DMA method.
+       */
 
       spi_exchange_nodma(dev, txbuffer, rxbuffer, nwords);
     }
   else
 #endif
     {
-      static uint8_t rxdummy[ARMV7M_DCACHE_LINESIZE]
-        __attribute__((aligned(ARMV7M_DCACHE_LINESIZE)));
-      static const uint16_t txdummy = 0xffff;
-      size_t buflen = nwords;
+      /* The dummy buffer is used to DMA with out increment into  */
 
-      if (spi_9to16bitmode(priv))
-        {
-          buflen = nwords * sizeof(uint16_t);
-        }
+      static uint8_t rxdummy[4] __attribute__((aligned(4)));
+      static const uint16_t txdummy = 0xffff;
 
       spiinfo("txbuffer=%p rxbuffer=%p nwords=%d\n",
               txbuffer, rxbuffer, nwords);
@@ -1729,6 +1822,27 @@ static void spi_exchange(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
 
       /* Setup DMAs */
 
+      /* If this bus uses a in driver buffers we will incur 2 copies,
+       * The copy cost is << less the non DMA transfer time and having
+       * the buffer in the driver ensures DMA can be used. This is bacause
+       * the API does not support passing the buffer extent so the only
+       * extent is buffer + the transfer size. These can sizes be less than
+       * the cache line size, and not aligned and tyicaly greater then 4
+       * bytes, which is about the break even point for the DMA IO overhead.
+       */
+
+      if (txbuffer && priv->txbuf)
+        {
+          if (nbytes > priv->buflen)
+            {
+              nbytes = priv->buflen;
+            }
+
+          memcpy(priv->txbuf, txbuffer, nbytes);
+          txbuffer  = priv->txbuf;
+          rxbuffer  = rxbuffer ? priv->rxbuf : rxbuffer;
+        }
+
       spi_dmarxsetup(priv, rxbuffer, (uint16_t *)rxdummy, nwords);
       spi_dmatxsetup(priv, txbuffer, &txdummy, nwords);
 
@@ -1736,7 +1850,7 @@ static void spi_exchange(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
 
       if (txbuffer)
         {
-          up_flush_dcache((uintptr_t)txbuffer, (uintptr_t)txbuffer + buflen);
+          up_flush_dcache((uintptr_t)txbuffer, (uintptr_t)txbuffer + nbytes);
         }
 
 #ifdef CONFIG_SPI_TRIGGER
@@ -1776,12 +1890,12 @@ static void spi_exchange(FAR struct spi_dev_s *dev, FAR const void *txbuffer,
       if (rxbuffer)
         {
           up_invalidate_dcache((uintptr_t)rxbuffer,
-                               (uintptr_t)rxbuffer + buflen);
-        }
-      else
-        {
-          up_invalidate_dcache((uintptr_t)rxdummy,
-                               (uintptr_t)rxdummy + sizeof(rxdummy));
+                               (uintptr_t)rxbuffer + nbytes);
+
+          if (priv->rxbuf)
+            {
+              memcpy(xbuffer, priv->rxbuf, nbytes);
+            }
         }
     }
 }
@@ -2244,6 +2358,7 @@ FAR struct spi_dev_s *stm32_spibus_initialize(int bus)
 #endif
     {
       spierr("ERROR: Unsupported SPI bus: %d\n", bus);
+      return NULL;
     }
 
   leave_critical_section(flags);