You are viewing a plain text version of this content. The canonical link for it is here.
Posted to user@cassandra.apache.org by Shuo Chen <ch...@gmail.com> on 2015/12/31 11:23:14 UTC

cassandra full gc too often

I have a cassandra 2.0.6 cluster with four nodes as backup database. The
only operation is posting data into db. Recently, the full gc of the nodes
increases apparently and blocks cluster operation.

The load of each node is 10G. The heap is 8G each with default jvm memory
settings. The cpu is 24 cores. The settings of cassandra.yaml are almost
default.

For debug, all the clients are disconnected, however the gc is still high.

The GC is too often that it appears in every minute and blocks for nealy
30s.

How to debug this situation

The following is the snippets of gc log:

before full gc histogram


Total Free Space: 0
Max   Chunk Size: 0
Number of Blocks: 0
Tree      Height: 0
1620.992: [GC 7377342K(8178944K), 0.1380260 secs]
Before GC:
Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
------------------------------------
Total Free Space: 0
Max   Chunk Size: 0
Number of Blocks: 0
Tree      Height: 0
Before GC:
Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
------------------------------------
Total Free Space: 0
Max   Chunk Size: 0
Number of Blocks: 0
Tree      Height: 0
----------------------------------------------
   1:      61030245     1952967840  java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
   2:      61031398     1464753552
 java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter
   3:      61030312     1464727488
 java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue$Node
   4:      61030244     1464725856
 org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$BackgroundCompactionTask
   5:        214181       13386992  [B
   6:        202890        9738720  java.nio.HeapByteBuffer
   7:         37622        5994808  [C
   8:         42163        5722096  <constMethodKlass>
   9:         42163        5407152  <methodKlass>
  10:          4170        4648240  <constantPoolKlass>
  11:        100060        4002400
 org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.IndexHelper$IndexInfo
  12:          4170        2860816  <instanceKlassKlass>
  13:          3664        2702720  <constantPoolCacheKlass>
  14:          4817        2701576  [J
  15:          2575        1056600  <methodDataKlass>
  16:         37431         898344  java.lang.String
  17:          2585         627352  [Ljava.lang.Object;
  18:         17728         567296
 java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap$HashEntry
  19:         22111         530664  javax.management.ObjectName$Property
  20:          7595         463824  [S
  21:          4534         433560  java.lang.Class
  22:         11581         370592  java.util.HashMap$Entry

...
Total     289942930     8399196504
1658.022: [Full GC 8178943K->6241829K(8178944K), 27.8562520 secs]
CMS: Large block 0x00000007f7da9588

After GC:
Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
------------------------------------
Total Free Space: 6335823
Max   Chunk Size: 6335823
Number of Blocks: 1
Av.  Block  Size: 6335823
Tree      Height: 1
After GC:
Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
------------------------------------
Total Free Space: 0
Max   Chunk Size: 0
Number of Blocks: 0
Tree      Height: 0


It seems related to objects of Futuretask.

-- 
*陈硕* *Shuo Chen*
chenatu2006@gmail.com
chenshuo@whaty.com

Re: cassandra full gc too often

Posted by Shuo Chen <ch...@gmail.com>.
The following is the snippets of nodetool compactions history. It shows
many records relates to keyspace system.

Compaction History:
id                                       keyspace_name
 columnfamily_name            compacted_at              bytes_in
bytes_out      rows_merged
8e4f8830-b04f-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451629144115             3342           915
         {4:23}
96a6fcb0-b04b-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451627440123             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
7c42c940-adac-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451339203540             56969835       56782732       {2:3}
585b97a0-ad98-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451330553370             3700           956
         {4:24}
aefc3f10-b1b2-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451781670273             3201           906
         {4:23}
1e76f1b0-b180-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451759952971             3303           700
         {4:23}
e7b75b70-aec2-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451458783911             57690316       57497847       {2:3}
ad102280-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451532129448
    45671877       41137664       {1:11, 3:1, 4:8}
60906970-aec7-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451460704647             3751           974
         {4:25}
88aed310-ad91-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451327627969             56984347       56765328       {2:3}
3ad14f00-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451531937776
    46696097       38827028       {1:8, 3:2, 4:9}
84df8fb0-b00f-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451601640491             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
657482e0-ad33-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451287196174             3701           931
         {4:24}
9cc8af70-b24a-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451846923239             3134           773
         {4:23}
dcbe5e30-afd0-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451574729619             3357           790
         {4:23}
b285ced0-afa0-11e5-84e3-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451554042941             43310718       42137761       {1:1,
2:2}
119770e0-ad4e-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451298651886             57397441       57190519       {2:3}
f1bb37a0-b204-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451817000986             17713746       17566349       {1:1}
dcd0c720-b0b4-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451672654993             3189           797
         {4:23}
cadb2320-ae94-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451438978642             3642           959
         {4:25}
321a84d0-af63-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451527628189             57407115       57179555       {1:3}
5d760ca0-af20-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451498924650             57405307       57234936       {1:3}
2e59a0b0-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system
compactions_in_progress      1451531916859             464            190
         {1:1, 2:1}
8723a290-adba-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451345234745             57065795       56814910       {2:3}
add0a8d0-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system
compactions_in_progress      1451531701213             464            42
          {2:2}
04c0d2f0-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system
compactions_in_progress      1451531847071             446            0
         {2:2}
315dd170-af98-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             schema_columns
              1451550390279             129142         45841          {2:1,
3:1, 4:9}
a17d8f80-b24b-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451847360632             16746317       16600978       {1:1}
e22e3b90-ad39-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451289982409             57240038       56984895       {2:3}
38591c10-b22b-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451833440337             17351684       17002773       {1:1}
fc274930-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451531832643             63540861       59716559       {2:3}
aba057f0-b1b4-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451782523631             18743329       18577220       {1:1}
81d5e980-af5c-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451524755480             57603966       57407115       {2:3}
a1801510-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451532110049
    46735894       40839394       {1:11, 4:9}
f7e02540-b1bf-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451787376020             18577220       18403648       {1:1}
3e9a72b0-af72-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451534091611             60455761       43314155       {2:1,
3:2}
30c103c0-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             peers
             1451531920892             1396           567            {2:3,
3:1}
65f47770-aed7-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451467585639             57780382       57445632       {2:3}
ecabc460-afa6-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556717478             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
5da4df30-afac-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451559054499             20309429       18970740       {1:1,
2:1}
f5ce2d30-afa6-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556732803             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
4ada6610-aeec-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451476559601             57459788       57221330       {1:3}
74ffd7f0-ae32-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451396743919             57210071       57053060       {2:3}
621f05e0-b0ce-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451683616062             3060           719
         {4:23}
5ec0e5b0-af2c-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451504080779             3756           971
         {4:25}
92707090-b09b-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451661792793             3149           689
         {4:23}
c35b51f0-ae40-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451402888335             57190905       57037697       {2:3}
2a813e10-ade4-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451363118193             3772           960
         {4:24}
c99593a0-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451531747802             57645358       57613272       {3:3}
50002a00-aee5-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451473561760             57670199       57459788       {2:3}
c2cf2570-ae6a-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451420926279             57375776       57227330       {2:3}
1b5e7bc0-ad1a-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451276334460             3606           861
         {4:24}
bf2f8d90-adc7-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451350912233             56901257       56731829       {2:3}
55e055e0-b263-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451857541694             16600978       16364535       {1:1}
1a60f830-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556794163             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
7b193990-adfd-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451373990825             3679           939
         {4:24}
6bf27720-aec9-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451461582737             57571883       57372615       {2:3}
d68f67b0-af13-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451493544363             57518024       57335312       {2:3}
7946c2a0-b162-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451747220426             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
1b686990-ad98-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451330451113             56988235       56854912       {2:3}
30883420-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556831330             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
e5651290-b129-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451722920505             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
feedabd0-ad61-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451307210509             57251764       57133776       {2:3}
d75a36b0-afa0-11e5-84e3-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451554104731
    47893133       41298592       {1:10, 2:1, 4:9}
b2226820-b05b-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451634358178             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
7c7e0d80-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451532047960
    47584630       40254518       {1:10, 2:1, 4:9}
7d39a5d0-ad7f-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451319877805             3637           882
         {4:24}
c05d07c0-b1fe-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451814341180             3329           852
         {4:23}
a227fdb0-add4-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451356446987             57070333       56869637       {2:3}
26a79a60-aeb5-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451452876550             57637242       57408618       {2:3}
def14230-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451531783635             57613272       57622817       {1:3}
ce8c20b0-afa6-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             local
             1451556666939             1167           696            {4:1}
75ace380-b1e5-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451803478456             3171           820
         {4:23}
88d05020-af86-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451542806050             43921794       43937401       {2:3}
0a59ef20-b1f8-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451811458834             17972574       17713746       {1:1}
7ace0730-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556955939             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
9e1ee8b0-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451532104379
    5935114        2171959        {4:9}
0580cea0-ae5c-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451414595722             57388662       57179650       {2:3}
378110c0-afa8-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451557272524             28568485       24640663       {1:1,
2:1}
ef231ab0-af5e-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451525797851             3739           973
         {4:25}
301fc6c0-ae25-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451391044908             56996239       56821882       {2:3}
5ceccc10-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556905809             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
44713fe0-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556864734             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
0b0786b0-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556768411             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
5a667200-ae78-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451426764064             57497152       57334697       {2:3}
d4306ba0-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451531765594
    43985647       32914710       {1:7, 3:1, 4:9}
7596f1a0-ad9f-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451333608890             56854912       56608995       {1:3}
e31fc540-adee-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451367722900             57057877       56867011       {2:3}
52458b10-b1e3-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451802560065             18087954       17972574       {1:1}
278bf030-af13-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451493250739             3720           922
         {4:25}
76443290-af55-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451521729593             57500226       57294613       {2:3}
8065b450-af33-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451507143701             57557563       57359219       {2:3}
ae29e180-b0ce-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451683743640             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
d942a360-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451531774102
    8615536        4447310        {1:1, 3:1, 4:9}
6b039a10-b289-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451873898033             15967755       15796743       {1:1}
3afa2ba0-b14d-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451738096474             3196           778
         {4:23}
3d6e34a0-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556852970             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
b27e7970-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             local
             1451531709063             1215           668            {4:1}
78715730-ae62-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451417365539             3749           950
         {4:25}
46bd9b90-aed0-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451464526793             57589209       57452596       {2:3}
d9030250-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_SCO                1451531773685
    61554578       59278964       {1:76826, 2:11126, 3:604, 4:9}
c70ceb50-afcc-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451572975237             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
69f8a090-b106-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451707681048             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
7dd087b0-af79-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451537204139             43314155       43324175       {1:3}
94404a50-b166-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451748983669             3364           926
         {4:23}
d99598d0-ad10-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451272358621             57162919       56981333       {2:3}
7fe03f20-b23d-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451841291282             17002773       16746317       {1:1}
e664d240-b1cc-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451792930148             18403648       18252171       {1:1}
04178e40-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556756772             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
1a414650-ada6-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451336462133             56826857       56710683       {2:3}
ad9ef5f0-b026-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451611587279             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
60a4e320-ad17-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451275162194             57236552       57076664       {2:3}
917e6370-aeae-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451450049319             57539934       57384675       {2:3}
eb1440d0-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451531803997
    43867391       36299816       {1:8, 4:10}
a20bfc70-aee0-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451471551927             3833           945
         {4:25}
47cbe960-aef3-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451479560950             57443969       57255886       {2:3}
e2a84f00-af25-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451501295600             57449985       57298217       {2:3}
af1628a0-ade1-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451362052138             57001606       56839416       {2:3}
b0fea4a0-ae16-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451384818666             3645           872
         {3:1, 4:24}
15473980-aeae-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451449840920             3789           975
         {4:25}
e5bdc7c0-afa6-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556705852             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
d7808360-afa0-11e5-84e3-45b7aa88107c     system
compactions_in_progress      1451554104982             461            42
          {2:2}
36a22720-ae63-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451417684626             57282895       57148294       {2:3}
99222cc0-ad54-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451301456268             57258179       57086571       {2:3}
a3480190-adb1-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451341416489             3683           925
         {4:24}
1198f0c0-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451531868620
    8937482        3569558        {2:1, 3:1, 4:8}
422d8470-b036-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451618278967             3243           825
         {4:23}
12aee840-b218-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451825216708             3176           819
         {4:23}
85af2f30-adb3-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451342225827             57028608       56811880       {2:3}
8b98e730-afa0-11e5-84e3-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451553977634             88625803       44359037       {4:2,
5:1}
0c2b9aa0-ae02-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451375952202             56891360       56548629       {2:3}
ec9afff0-af00-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451485420911             57594351       57326414       {2:3}
98a23cb0-b199-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451770895355             18970740       18906200       {1:1}
8f90dde0-afb7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451563862718             3508           827
         {1:2, 2:8, 3:2, 4:19}
822b7da0-b14b-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451737356922             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
f5dc9cb0-ae54-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451411563003             57341080       57162518       {2:3}
83efd290-af8d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451545804345             43996474       44000895       {2:3}
ba28f830-af80-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451540311859             43744401       43725750       {1:1,
2:2}
decb8560-afa6-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556694198             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
8fb80860-ad5b-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451304446950             57324867       56998191       {2:3}
969514e0-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451557002542             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
bf7d00d0-afb5-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451563084125             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
113e2660-af48-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451515976646             57413867       57219902       {2:3}
32ee9f00-adf5-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451370433776             57034296       56618944       {2:3}
3c583550-afea-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451585627429             3073           720
         {4:23}
58437cd0-af3a-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451510082845             57369449       57188682       {2:3}
871b8c30-b0ef-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451697851507             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
00522050-ae7f-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451429619413             57450075       57258800       {2:3}
14e3fd10-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system
compactions_in_progress      1451531874145             472            42
          {2:2}
b3e23af0-b0e7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451694490655             3013           726
         {4:23}
aa5986d0-ad24-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451280869309             57181046       56983904       {2:3}
29697550-aebc-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451455887653             57617579       57451553       {2:3}
8201d200-ae8c-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451435420448             57558970       57354959       {2:3}
45bc2770-addb-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451359298407             56977263       56817508       {2:3}
ebd29a70-affe-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451594511767             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
9530ef00-ad4c-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451298013680             3580           885
         {4:24}
caa48640-afa6-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             local
             1451556660388             1013           677            {4:1}
acee31c0-aea0-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451444082396             57659639       57460800       {2:3}
aa2ad760-ae71-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451423891414             57468574       57242109       {2:3}
9e29cbd0-b036-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451618433293             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
df7b80d0-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system
compactions_in_progress      1451531784541             542            172
         {1:2, 2:2}
48b11430-ad7d-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451318930675             56911864       56738503       {2:3}
6afb39b0-b199-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451770818763             3039           788
         {4:23}
f77313f0-af40-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451512926895             57410690       57197897       {2:3}
38c86a20-adc1-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451348109762             56814910       56689825       {1:3}
c2406070-af0e-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451491362807             57391505       57316604       {2:3}
610527f0-b26f-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451862714351             16364535       16082982       {1:1}
23d18f10-ae49-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451406486145             3587           941
         {4:25}
76303090-ad40-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451292807705             57224902       57033897       {2:3}
787be5c0-ad76-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451316004380             56853811       56717047       {2:3}
f446f990-aef9-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451482427305             57466666       57373339       {2:3}
3ba17b30-ad47-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451295715939             57320671       57178557       {2:3}
85f76e20-afa8-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451557404162             24767833       20275337       {1:1,
2:1}
464b1550-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system
compactions_in_progress      1451531957029             464            42
          {2:2}
d39fbc30-af9f-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451553668979             3895           835
         {4:26}
acf90bb0-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451557040107             29214113       28457489       {1:1,
2:1}
d09de8e0-ad65-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451308850798             3685           899
         {4:24}
6e371d30-b27d-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451868749443             16082982       15967755       {1:1}
fca1eea0-ad83-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451321809546             56925900       56697130       {2:3}
31372130-b0f9-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451702002371             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
a0dd4c90-af45-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451514929113             3785           882
         {4:25}
a180b150-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system
compactions_in_progress      1451532110053             446            0
         {2:2}
46239020-af6d-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c
webtrn_study_log_formallySCORM_STU_COURSE             1451531956770
    45648060       39245044       {1:8, 2:1, 3:1, 4:9}
76cf6680-afa0-11e5-84e3-45b7aa88107c     system             local
             1451553942760             1265           674            {4:1}
e4c92910-b11b-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451716906529             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
16e97320-b264-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451857865554             3114           726
         {4:23}
fddd18f0-b100-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451705352191             2959           716
         {4:23}
ea955a00-b173-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451754711968             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
52156430-adce-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451353735667             56989435       56824386       {2:3}
b9d73cf0-ae47-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451405878847             57223358       57041982       {2:3}
2ab91b60-afaf-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             schema_triggers
             1451560257558             134            60             {1:1,
3:1}
9712f8c0-ae39-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451399807564             57261044       57081560       {2:3}
86ec5560-adfb-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451373151670             56802348       56679018       {2:3}
4b9ffb20-b27d-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451868691410             3037           791
         {4:23}
e0ed0e70-aef9-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451482394839             3749           941
         {4:25}
28e78950-afa7-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451556818533             29776619       29776619       {1:2}
47589f00-b231-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451836042480             3212           785
         {4:23}
499c5d30-afaf-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             peers
             1451560309379             1810           556            {3:4}
2d335080-af6a-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451530626440             57406002       57261820       {2:3}
d46ed430-af6c-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system
compactions_in_progress      1451531766003             608            268
         {1:2, 2:1}
31cbd580-af98-11e5-b1dc-45b7aa88107c     system             local
             1451550391000             905            741            {4:1}
95dec160-afa0-11e5-84e3-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451553994870             44359037       44359037       {1:3}
4726d640-afe4-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451583068580             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
9ed33380-ae7b-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451428167352             3638           906
         {4:25}
50fa9650-b1a8-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451777217589             18906200       18743329       {1:1}
b66e4420-b183-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451761496418             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
5a003890-ade8-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451364915865             57066041       56952696       {2:3}
451f4710-ad1e-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451278122497             57133634       56933373       {2:3}
b1e973b0-ad6f-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451313094251             56935662       56616319       {1:3}
0ce9d500-ae17-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451384972880             56788738       56649325       {2:3}
0fc24530-ae1e-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451387984131             56905778       56758301       {2:3}
31d54e10-b0da-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451688689009             18970740       18970740       {1:1}
cb322de0-b133-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system
sstable_activity             1451727171518             3177           862
         {4:23}
4f987470-af1a-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451496324407             57567325       57405307       {2:3}
bbad5970-af2c-11e5-8bd4-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451504236679             57519774       57367465       {2:3}
5e31ef40-aff4-11e5-a211-45b7aa88107c     system             hints
             1451589979188             18970740

On Mon, Jan 4, 2016 at 9:54 AM, Shuo Chen <ch...@gmail.com> wrote:

> The attachment is the current system.log and config of the cassandra
> cluster. Over 8000 full gc happens in 3 days with 121 young gc.
>
> There are client operation in these days. Besides most columnfamily in the
> cluster are supercolumnfamily created by cassandra-cli. Most rows have
> average 30 sub-rows and each sub-row has 20 columns.
>
> You said that there are many compaction tasks. So how to check the source
> of this compactions? Thank you!
>
> On Fri, Jan 1, 2016 at 10:09 AM, Graham Sanderson <gr...@vast.com> wrote:
>
>> If you are lucky that might mask the real issue, but I doubt it… that is
>> an insane number of compaction tasks and indicative of another problem. I
>> would check release notes of 2.0.6+, if I recall that was not a stable
>> version and may have had leaks.
>>
>> Aside from that, just FYI, if you use native_objects for memtables you
>> can run CMS fine even up to largish (20-30G) heap sizes without long GC
>> pauses (at least over months) . That said look for promotion failures of
>> 131074 DWORDS. Not sure what your GC logging options are, but what you
>> posted doesn’t say why a full GC happened which would be totally tunable,
>> but as I say I don’t think GC is actually your problem
>>
>>
>> On Dec 31, 2015, at 10:16 AM, Ipremyadav <ip...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> Simplest option is to use java 8 with G1 gc.
>>
>> On 31 Dec 2015, at 10:23 a.m., Shuo Chen <ch...@gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>> I have a cassandra 2.0.6 cluster with four nodes as backup database. The
>> only operation is posting data into db. Recently, the full gc of the nodes
>> increases apparently and blocks cluster operation.
>>
>> The load of each node is 10G. The heap is 8G each with default jvm memory
>> settings. The cpu is 24 cores. The settings of cassandra.yaml are almost
>> default.
>>
>> For debug, all the clients are disconnected, however the gc is still high.
>>
>> The GC is too often that it appears in every minute and blocks for nealy
>> 30s.
>>
>> How to debug this situation
>>
>> The following is the snippets of gc log:
>>
>> before full gc histogram
>>
>>
>> Total Free Space: 0
>> Max   Chunk Size: 0
>> Number of Blocks: 0
>> Tree      Height: 0
>> 1620.992: [GC 7377342K(8178944K), 0.1380260 secs]
>> Before GC:
>> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
>> ------------------------------------
>> Total Free Space: 0
>> Max   Chunk Size: 0
>> Number of Blocks: 0
>> Tree      Height: 0
>> Before GC:
>> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
>> ------------------------------------
>> Total Free Space: 0
>> Max   Chunk Size: 0
>> Number of Blocks: 0
>> Tree      Height: 0
>> ----------------------------------------------
>>    1:      61030245     1952967840  java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
>>    2:      61031398     1464753552
>>  java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter
>>    3:      61030312     1464727488
>>  java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue$Node
>>    4:      61030244     1464725856
>>  org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$BackgroundCompactionTask
>>    5:        214181       13386992  [B
>>    6:        202890        9738720  java.nio.HeapByteBuffer
>>    7:         37622        5994808  [C
>>    8:         42163        5722096  <constMethodKlass>
>>    9:         42163        5407152  <methodKlass>
>>   10:          4170        4648240  <constantPoolKlass>
>>   11:        100060        4002400
>>  org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.IndexHelper$IndexInfo
>>   12:          4170        2860816  <instanceKlassKlass>
>>   13:          3664        2702720  <constantPoolCacheKlass>
>>   14:          4817        2701576  [J
>>   15:          2575        1056600  <methodDataKlass>
>>   16:         37431         898344  java.lang.String
>>   17:          2585         627352  [Ljava.lang.Object;
>>   18:         17728         567296
>>  java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap$HashEntry
>>   19:         22111         530664  javax.management.ObjectName$Property
>>   20:          7595         463824  [S
>>   21:          4534         433560  java.lang.Class
>>   22:         11581         370592  java.util.HashMap$Entry
>>
>> ...
>> Total     289942930     8399196504
>> 1658.022: [Full GC 8178943K->6241829K(8178944K), 27.8562520 secs]
>> CMS: Large block 0x00000007f7da9588
>>
>> After GC:
>> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
>> ------------------------------------
>> Total Free Space: 6335823
>> Max   Chunk Size: 6335823
>> Number of Blocks: 1
>> Av.  Block  Size: 6335823
>> Tree      Height: 1
>> After GC:
>> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
>> ------------------------------------
>> Total Free Space: 0
>> Max   Chunk Size: 0
>> Number of Blocks: 0
>> Tree      Height: 0
>>
>>
>> It seems related to objects of Futuretask.
>>
>> --
>> *陈硕* *Shuo Chen*
>> chenatu2006@gmail.com
>> chenshuo@whaty.com
>>
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> *陈硕* *Shuo Chen*
> chenatu2006@gmail.com
> chenshuo@whaty.com
>



-- 
*陈硕* *Shuo Chen*
chenatu2006@gmail.com
chenshuo@whaty.com

Re: cassandra full gc too often

Posted by Robert Coli <rc...@eventbrite.com>.
On Sun, Jan 3, 2016 at 5:54 PM, Shuo Chen <ch...@gmail.com> wrote:

> There are client operation in these days. Besides most columnfamily in the
> cluster are supercolumnfamily created by cassandra-cli. Most rows have
> average 30 sub-rows and each sub-row has 20 columns.
>

Supercolumns, especially pre-CQL implementation, have serious performance
and memory concerns.

In general, one should not use them.

=Rob

Re: cassandra full gc too often

Posted by Shuo Chen <ch...@gmail.com>.
The attachment is the current system.log and config of the cassandra
cluster. Over 8000 full gc happens in 3 days with 121 young gc.

There are client operation in these days. Besides most columnfamily in the
cluster are supercolumnfamily created by cassandra-cli. Most rows have
average 30 sub-rows and each sub-row has 20 columns.

You said that there are many compaction tasks. So how to check the source
of this compactions? Thank you!

On Fri, Jan 1, 2016 at 10:09 AM, Graham Sanderson <gr...@vast.com> wrote:

> If you are lucky that might mask the real issue, but I doubt it… that is
> an insane number of compaction tasks and indicative of another problem. I
> would check release notes of 2.0.6+, if I recall that was not a stable
> version and may have had leaks.
>
> Aside from that, just FYI, if you use native_objects for memtables you can
> run CMS fine even up to largish (20-30G) heap sizes without long GC pauses
> (at least over months) . That said look for promotion failures of 131074
> DWORDS. Not sure what your GC logging options are, but what you posted
> doesn’t say why a full GC happened which would be totally tunable, but as I
> say I don’t think GC is actually your problem
>
>
> On Dec 31, 2015, at 10:16 AM, Ipremyadav <ip...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Simplest option is to use java 8 with G1 gc.
>
> On 31 Dec 2015, at 10:23 a.m., Shuo Chen <ch...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> I have a cassandra 2.0.6 cluster with four nodes as backup database. The
> only operation is posting data into db. Recently, the full gc of the nodes
> increases apparently and blocks cluster operation.
>
> The load of each node is 10G. The heap is 8G each with default jvm memory
> settings. The cpu is 24 cores. The settings of cassandra.yaml are almost
> default.
>
> For debug, all the clients are disconnected, however the gc is still high.
>
> The GC is too often that it appears in every minute and blocks for nealy
> 30s.
>
> How to debug this situation
>
> The following is the snippets of gc log:
>
> before full gc histogram
>
>
> Total Free Space: 0
> Max   Chunk Size: 0
> Number of Blocks: 0
> Tree      Height: 0
> 1620.992: [GC 7377342K(8178944K), 0.1380260 secs]
> Before GC:
> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
> ------------------------------------
> Total Free Space: 0
> Max   Chunk Size: 0
> Number of Blocks: 0
> Tree      Height: 0
> Before GC:
> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
> ------------------------------------
> Total Free Space: 0
> Max   Chunk Size: 0
> Number of Blocks: 0
> Tree      Height: 0
> ----------------------------------------------
>    1:      61030245     1952967840  java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
>    2:      61031398     1464753552
>  java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter
>    3:      61030312     1464727488
>  java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue$Node
>    4:      61030244     1464725856
>  org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$BackgroundCompactionTask
>    5:        214181       13386992  [B
>    6:        202890        9738720  java.nio.HeapByteBuffer
>    7:         37622        5994808  [C
>    8:         42163        5722096  <constMethodKlass>
>    9:         42163        5407152  <methodKlass>
>   10:          4170        4648240  <constantPoolKlass>
>   11:        100060        4002400
>  org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.IndexHelper$IndexInfo
>   12:          4170        2860816  <instanceKlassKlass>
>   13:          3664        2702720  <constantPoolCacheKlass>
>   14:          4817        2701576  [J
>   15:          2575        1056600  <methodDataKlass>
>   16:         37431         898344  java.lang.String
>   17:          2585         627352  [Ljava.lang.Object;
>   18:         17728         567296
>  java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap$HashEntry
>   19:         22111         530664  javax.management.ObjectName$Property
>   20:          7595         463824  [S
>   21:          4534         433560  java.lang.Class
>   22:         11581         370592  java.util.HashMap$Entry
>
> ...
> Total     289942930     8399196504
> 1658.022: [Full GC 8178943K->6241829K(8178944K), 27.8562520 secs]
> CMS: Large block 0x00000007f7da9588
>
> After GC:
> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
> ------------------------------------
> Total Free Space: 6335823
> Max   Chunk Size: 6335823
> Number of Blocks: 1
> Av.  Block  Size: 6335823
> Tree      Height: 1
> After GC:
> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
> ------------------------------------
> Total Free Space: 0
> Max   Chunk Size: 0
> Number of Blocks: 0
> Tree      Height: 0
>
>
> It seems related to objects of Futuretask.
>
> --
> *陈硕* *Shuo Chen*
> chenatu2006@gmail.com
> chenshuo@whaty.com
>
>
>


-- 
*陈硕* *Shuo Chen*
chenatu2006@gmail.com
chenshuo@whaty.com

Re: cassandra full gc too often

Posted by Graham Sanderson <gr...@vast.com>.
If you are lucky that might mask the real issue, but I doubt it… that is an insane number of compaction tasks and indicative of another problem. I would check release notes of 2.0.6+, if I recall that was not a stable version and may have had leaks.

Aside from that, just FYI, if you use native_objects for memtables you can run CMS fine even up to largish (20-30G) heap sizes without long GC pauses (at least over months) . That said look for promotion failures of 131074 DWORDS. Not sure what your GC logging options are, but what you posted doesn’t say why a full GC happened which would be totally tunable, but as I say I don’t think GC is actually your problem

> On Dec 31, 2015, at 10:16 AM, Ipremyadav <ip...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Simplest option is to use java 8 with G1 gc. 
> 
> On 31 Dec 2015, at 10:23 a.m., Shuo Chen <chenatu2006@gmail.com <ma...@gmail.com>> wrote:
> 
>> I have a cassandra 2.0.6 cluster with four nodes as backup database. The only operation is posting data into db. Recently, the full gc of the nodes increases apparently and blocks cluster operation.
>> 
>> The load of each node is 10G. The heap is 8G each with default jvm memory settings. The cpu is 24 cores. The settings of cassandra.yaml are almost default.
>> 
>> For debug, all the clients are disconnected, however the gc is still high.
>> 
>> The GC is too often that it appears in every minute and blocks for nealy 30s.
>> 
>> How to debug this situation
>> 
>> The following is the snippets of gc log:
>> 
>> before full gc histogram
>> 
>> 
>> Total Free Space: 0
>> Max   Chunk Size: 0
>> Number of Blocks: 0
>> Tree      Height: 0
>> 1620.992: [GC 7377342K(8178944K), 0.1380260 secs]
>> Before GC:
>> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
>> ------------------------------------
>> Total Free Space: 0
>> Max   Chunk Size: 0
>> Number of Blocks: 0
>> Tree      Height: 0
>> Before GC:
>> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
>> ------------------------------------
>> Total Free Space: 0
>> Max   Chunk Size: 0
>> Number of Blocks: 0
>> Tree      Height: 0
>> ----------------------------------------------
>>    1:      61030245     1952967840  java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
>>    2:      61031398     1464753552  java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter
>>    3:      61030312     1464727488  java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue$Node
>>    4:      61030244     1464725856  org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$BackgroundCompactionTask
>>    5:        214181       13386992  [B
>>    6:        202890        9738720  java.nio.HeapByteBuffer
>>    7:         37622        5994808  [C
>>    8:         42163        5722096  <constMethodKlass>
>>    9:         42163        5407152  <methodKlass>
>>   10:          4170        4648240  <constantPoolKlass>
>>   11:        100060        4002400  org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.IndexHelper$IndexInfo
>>   12:          4170        2860816  <instanceKlassKlass>
>>   13:          3664        2702720  <constantPoolCacheKlass>
>>   14:          4817        2701576  [J
>>   15:          2575        1056600  <methodDataKlass>
>>   16:         37431         898344  java.lang.String
>>   17:          2585         627352  [Ljava.lang.Object;
>>   18:         17728         567296  java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap$HashEntry
>>   19:         22111         530664  javax.management.ObjectName$Property
>>   20:          7595         463824  [S
>>   21:          4534         433560  java.lang.Class
>>   22:         11581         370592  java.util.HashMap$Entry
>> 
>> ...
>> Total     289942930     8399196504
>> 1658.022: [Full GC 8178943K->6241829K(8178944K), 27.8562520 secs]
>> CMS: Large block 0x00000007f7da9588
>> 
>> After GC:
>> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
>> ------------------------------------
>> Total Free Space: 6335823
>> Max   Chunk Size: 6335823
>> Number of Blocks: 1
>> Av.  Block  Size: 6335823
>> Tree      Height: 1
>> After GC:
>> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
>> ------------------------------------
>> Total Free Space: 0
>> Max   Chunk Size: 0
>> Number of Blocks: 0
>> Tree      Height: 0
>> 
>> 
>> It seems related to objects of Futuretask.
>> 
>> -- 
>> 陈硕 Shuo Chen
>> chenatu2006@gmail.com <ma...@gmail.com>
>> chenshuo@whaty.com <ma...@whaty.com>

Re: cassandra full gc too often

Posted by Ipremyadav <ip...@gmail.com>.
Simplest option is to use java 8 with G1 gc. 

> On 31 Dec 2015, at 10:23 a.m., Shuo Chen <ch...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> I have a cassandra 2.0.6 cluster with four nodes as backup database. The only operation is posting data into db. Recently, the full gc of the nodes increases apparently and blocks cluster operation.
> 
> The load of each node is 10G. The heap is 8G each with default jvm memory settings. The cpu is 24 cores. The settings of cassandra.yaml are almost default.
> 
> For debug, all the clients are disconnected, however the gc is still high.
> 
> The GC is too often that it appears in every minute and blocks for nealy 30s.
> 
> How to debug this situation
> 
> The following is the snippets of gc log:
> 
> before full gc histogram
> 
> 
> Total Free Space: 0
> Max   Chunk Size: 0
> Number of Blocks: 0
> Tree      Height: 0
> 1620.992: [GC 7377342K(8178944K), 0.1380260 secs]
> Before GC:
> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
> ------------------------------------
> Total Free Space: 0
> Max   Chunk Size: 0
> Number of Blocks: 0
> Tree      Height: 0
> Before GC:
> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
> ------------------------------------
> Total Free Space: 0
> Max   Chunk Size: 0
> Number of Blocks: 0
> Tree      Height: 0
> ----------------------------------------------
>    1:      61030245     1952967840  java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
>    2:      61031398     1464753552  java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter
>    3:      61030312     1464727488  java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue$Node
>    4:      61030244     1464725856  org.apache.cassandra.db.compaction.CompactionManager$BackgroundCompactionTask
>    5:        214181       13386992  [B
>    6:        202890        9738720  java.nio.HeapByteBuffer
>    7:         37622        5994808  [C
>    8:         42163        5722096  <constMethodKlass>
>    9:         42163        5407152  <methodKlass>
>   10:          4170        4648240  <constantPoolKlass>
>   11:        100060        4002400  org.apache.cassandra.io.sstable.IndexHelper$IndexInfo
>   12:          4170        2860816  <instanceKlassKlass>
>   13:          3664        2702720  <constantPoolCacheKlass>
>   14:          4817        2701576  [J
>   15:          2575        1056600  <methodDataKlass>
>   16:         37431         898344  java.lang.String
>   17:          2585         627352  [Ljava.lang.Object;
>   18:         17728         567296  java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap$HashEntry
>   19:         22111         530664  javax.management.ObjectName$Property
>   20:          7595         463824  [S
>   21:          4534         433560  java.lang.Class
>   22:         11581         370592  java.util.HashMap$Entry
> 
> ...
> Total     289942930     8399196504
> 1658.022: [Full GC 8178943K->6241829K(8178944K), 27.8562520 secs]
> CMS: Large block 0x00000007f7da9588
> 
> After GC:
> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
> ------------------------------------
> Total Free Space: 6335823
> Max   Chunk Size: 6335823
> Number of Blocks: 1
> Av.  Block  Size: 6335823
> Tree      Height: 1
> After GC:
> Statistics for BinaryTreeDictionary:
> ------------------------------------
> Total Free Space: 0
> Max   Chunk Size: 0
> Number of Blocks: 0
> Tree      Height: 0
> 
> 
> It seems related to objects of Futuretask.
> 
> -- 
> 陈硕 Shuo Chen
> chenatu2006@gmail.com
> chenshuo@whaty.com