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Posted to dev@zookeeper.apache.org by "Daniel Lescohier (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2013/02/25 18:52:13 UTC

[jira] [Updated] (ZOOKEEPER-1519) Zookeeper Async calls can reference free()'d memory

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-1519?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Daniel Lescohier updated ZOOKEEPER-1519:
----------------------------------------

    Attachment: zookeeper-1519.patch
    
> Zookeeper Async calls can reference free()'d memory
> ---------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: ZOOKEEPER-1519
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/ZOOKEEPER-1519
>             Project: ZooKeeper
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: c client
>    Affects Versions: 3.3.3, 3.3.6
>         Environment: Ubuntu 11.10, Ubuntu packaged Zookeeper 3.3.3 with some backported fixes.
>            Reporter: Mark Gius
>         Attachments: zookeeper-1519.patch
>
>
> zoo_acreate() and zoo_aset() take a char * argument for data and prepare a call to zookeeper.  This char * doesn't seem to be duplicated at any point, making it possible that the caller of the asynchronous function might potentially free() the char * argument before the zookeeper library completes its request.  This is unlikely to present a real problem unless the freed memory is re-used before zookeeper consumes it.  I've been unable to reproduce this issue using pure C as a result.
> However, ZKPython is a whole different story.  Consider this snippet:
>   ok = zookeeper.acreate(handle, path, json.dumps(value), 
>                          acl, flags, callback)
>   assert ok == zookeeper.OK
> In this snippet, json.dumps() allocates a string which is passed into the acreate().  When acreate() returns, the zookeeper request has been constructed with a pointer to the string allocated by json.dumps().  Also when acreate() returns, that string is now referenced by 0 things (ZKPython doesn't bump the refcount) and the string is eligible for garbage collection and re-use.  The Zookeeper request now has a pointer to dangerous freed memory.
> I've been seeing odd behavior in our development environments for some time now, where it appeared as though two separate JSON payloads had been joined together.  Python has been allocating a new JSON string in the middle of the old string that an incomplete zookeeper async call had not yet processed.
> I am not sure if this is a behavior that should be documented, or if the C binding implementation needs to be updated to create copies of the data payload provided for aset and acreate.

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