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Posted to commits@cassandra.apache.org by "Jonathan Ellis (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2009/04/03 22:42:12 UTC

[jira] Updated: (CASSANDRA-51) Memory footprint for memtable and versioning semantics

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-51?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Jonathan Ellis updated CASSANDRA-51:
------------------------------------

    Description: 
The implementation of EfficientBidiMap(EBM) today stores the column in two place, a map and a sorted set. Both data structures store exactly the same values.

I assume we're storing this twice so that the map can give us O(1) reads while the sortedset is important for efficient flush. Is this tradeoff important ? Do we want to store the data twice to get O(1) reads over O(log(n)) reads from sortedset? Is the sortedset implementation broken? Perhaps we should consider a configuration option that turns off the map -- write performance will be slightly improved, read performance will be somewhat worse, and the memory footprint will probably be about half. Certainly sounds like a good alternative tradeoff.


  was:
The implementation of EfficientBidiMap(EBM) today stores the column in two place, a map and a sorted set. Both data structures store exactly the same values.

I assume we're storing this twice so that the map can give us O(1) reads while the sortedset is important for efficient flush. Is this tradeoff important ? Do we want to store the data twice to get O(1) reads over O(log(n)) reads from sortedset? Is the sortedset implementation broken? Perhaps we should consider a configuration option that turns off the map -- write performance will be slightly improved, read performance will be somewhat worse, and the memory footprint will probably be about half. Certainly sounds like a good alternative tradeoff.

The other reason of course to store this twice would be if you wanted to store older versions also in the sortedset, but we're not doing that today. In fact we don't have a way to let the client see a column history at all. But even to an internal API, the column history after a bunch of inserts is undefined:

insert(key, col=val1, ts1)
insert(key, col=val2, ts2)
insert(key, col=val3, ts3)


Column history for col now depends on whether the memtable got flushed between inserts or it remained in memory. This is not desirable behavior.




Modified description to avoid confusing two subjects.

>  Memory footprint for memtable and versioning semantics 
> --------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CASSANDRA-51
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CASSANDRA-51
>             Project: Cassandra
>          Issue Type: Improvement
>         Environment: all
>            Reporter: Sandeep Tata
>
> The implementation of EfficientBidiMap(EBM) today stores the column in two place, a map and a sorted set. Both data structures store exactly the same values.
> I assume we're storing this twice so that the map can give us O(1) reads while the sortedset is important for efficient flush. Is this tradeoff important ? Do we want to store the data twice to get O(1) reads over O(log(n)) reads from sortedset? Is the sortedset implementation broken? Perhaps we should consider a configuration option that turns off the map -- write performance will be slightly improved, read performance will be somewhat worse, and the memory footprint will probably be about half. Certainly sounds like a good alternative tradeoff.

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