You are viewing a plain text version of this content. The canonical link for it is here.
Posted to dev@openjpa.apache.org by "Catalina Wei (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2008/10/13 06:34:44 UTC

[jira] Created: (OPENJPA-744) Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER ManyToOne relation

Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER  ManyToOne relation
-------------------------------------------

                 Key: OPENJPA-744
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744
             Project: OpenJPA
          Issue Type: Sub-task
          Components: jdbc
    Affects Versions: 1.2.1, 1.3.0
            Reporter: Catalina Wei
            Assignee: Catalina Wei


OPENJPA-241 has eliminated some extra SQLs for  2 entities  having a LAZY OneToMany,  and inverse EAGER ManyToOne relations.
There are still  extra SQLs that can be avoided in the cases where  2 entities are related by  an EAGER OneToMany,  and inverse LAZY ManyToOne relations.

Consider the following 2 entities:

    Publisher  (1) <--->  (M)  Magazine

    @Entity
public class Publisher implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    @Column(name="id")
    private int id;

    @OneToMany(mappedBy="idPublisher",  fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
    private Set<Magazine> magazineCollection;   
...
}

@Entity
public class Magazine implements Serializable {

    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
    @Column(name="id")
    private int id;

    @ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
    @JoinColumn(name="id_publisher")
    private Publisher idPublisher;

...
}


Query = em.createQuery("SELECT p from Publisher p);

Since Publisher has a OneToMany Eager relation (magazines), We generate following  SQLs 

 (1)  SELECT t0.id, t0.name FROM Publisher t0
 (2)  SELECT t0.id, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.id_publisher, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 INNER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher ORDER BY t0.id ASC

However, the following extra SQLs are also generated (making additional database trips)
 (3) SELECT t0.name, t1.id_publisher, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 LEFT OUTER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher WHERE t0.id = ? [params=(int) 2]
... more depending on how many publishers there are in the database.

The fact that SQL(2) has  already returned all magazines of all publishers, SQL (3) is unnecessary. 
The inverse ManyToOne relation should  be established from the SQL (2) result.

-- 
This message is automatically generated by JIRA.
-
You can reply to this email to add a comment to the issue online.


[jira] Updated: (OPENJPA-744) Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER ManyToOne relation

Posted by "Michael Dick (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org>.
     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Michael Dick updated OPENJPA-744:
---------------------------------

    Fix Version/s: 1.2.1

> Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER  ManyToOne relation
> -------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: OPENJPA-744
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744
>             Project: OpenJPA
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: jdbc
>    Affects Versions: 1.2.1, 1.3.0
>            Reporter: Catalina Wei
>            Assignee: Michael Dick
>             Fix For: 1.2.1, 1.3.0
>
>
> OPENJPA-241 has eliminated some extra SQLs for  2 entities  having a LAZY OneToMany,  and inverse EAGER ManyToOne relations.
> There are still  extra SQLs that can be avoided in the cases where  2 entities are related by  an EAGER OneToMany,  and inverse LAZY ManyToOne relations.
> Consider the following 2 entities:
>     Publisher  (1) <--->  (M)  Magazine
>     @Entity
> public class Publisher implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @OneToMany(mappedBy="idPublisher",  fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
>     private Set<Magazine> magazineCollection;   
> ...
> }
> @Entity
> public class Magazine implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
>     @JoinColumn(name="id_publisher")
>     private Publisher idPublisher;
> ...
> }
> Query = em.createQuery("SELECT p from Publisher p);
> Since Publisher has a OneToMany Eager relation (magazines), We generate following  SQLs 
>  (1)  SELECT t0.id, t0.name FROM Publisher t0
>  (2)  SELECT t0.id, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.id_publisher, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 INNER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher ORDER BY t0.id ASC
> However, the following extra SQLs are also generated (making additional database trips)
>  (3) SELECT t0.name, t1.id_publisher, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 LEFT OUTER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher WHERE t0.id = ? [params=(int) 2]
> ... more depending on how many publishers there are in the database.
> The fact that SQL(2) has  already returned all magazines of all publishers, SQL (3) is unnecessary. 
> The inverse ManyToOne relation should  be established from the SQL (2) result.

-- 
This message is automatically generated by JIRA.
-
You can reply to this email to add a comment to the issue online.


[jira] Updated: (OPENJPA-744) Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER ManyToOne relation

Posted by "Catalina Wei (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org>.
     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Catalina Wei updated OPENJPA-744:
---------------------------------

    Fix Version/s:     (was: 1.3.0)
                   1.2.1

Fix also checked into 1.2.x branch r704586.

> Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER  ManyToOne relation
> -------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: OPENJPA-744
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744
>             Project: OpenJPA
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: jdbc
>    Affects Versions: 1.2.1, 1.3.0
>            Reporter: Catalina Wei
>            Assignee: Catalina Wei
>             Fix For: 1.2.1
>
>
> OPENJPA-241 has eliminated some extra SQLs for  2 entities  having a LAZY OneToMany,  and inverse EAGER ManyToOne relations.
> There are still  extra SQLs that can be avoided in the cases where  2 entities are related by  an EAGER OneToMany,  and inverse LAZY ManyToOne relations.
> Consider the following 2 entities:
>     Publisher  (1) <--->  (M)  Magazine
>     @Entity
> public class Publisher implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @OneToMany(mappedBy="idPublisher",  fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
>     private Set<Magazine> magazineCollection;   
> ...
> }
> @Entity
> public class Magazine implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
>     @JoinColumn(name="id_publisher")
>     private Publisher idPublisher;
> ...
> }
> Query = em.createQuery("SELECT p from Publisher p);
> Since Publisher has a OneToMany Eager relation (magazines), We generate following  SQLs 
>  (1)  SELECT t0.id, t0.name FROM Publisher t0
>  (2)  SELECT t0.id, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.id_publisher, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 INNER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher ORDER BY t0.id ASC
> However, the following extra SQLs are also generated (making additional database trips)
>  (3) SELECT t0.name, t1.id_publisher, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 LEFT OUTER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher WHERE t0.id = ? [params=(int) 2]
> ... more depending on how many publishers there are in the database.
> The fact that SQL(2) has  already returned all magazines of all publishers, SQL (3) is unnecessary. 
> The inverse ManyToOne relation should  be established from the SQL (2) result.

-- 
This message is automatically generated by JIRA.
-
You can reply to this email to add a comment to the issue online.


[jira] Resolved: (OPENJPA-744) Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER ManyToOne relation

Posted by "Catalina Wei (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org>.
     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Catalina Wei resolved OPENJPA-744.
----------------------------------

       Resolution: Fixed
    Fix Version/s: 2.0.0
         Assignee: Catalina Wei  (was: Michael Dick)

Fix applied to 1.2.x under r713857.

> Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER  ManyToOne relation
> -------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: OPENJPA-744
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744
>             Project: OpenJPA
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: jdbc
>    Affects Versions: 1.2.1, 1.3.0
>            Reporter: Catalina Wei
>            Assignee: Catalina Wei
>             Fix For: 1.2.1, 1.3.0, 2.0.0
>
>
> OPENJPA-241 has eliminated some extra SQLs for  2 entities  having a LAZY OneToMany,  and inverse EAGER ManyToOne relations.
> There are still  extra SQLs that can be avoided in the cases where  2 entities are related by  an EAGER OneToMany,  and inverse LAZY ManyToOne relations.
> Consider the following 2 entities:
>     Publisher  (1) <--->  (M)  Magazine
>     @Entity
> public class Publisher implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @OneToMany(mappedBy="idPublisher",  fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
>     private Set<Magazine> magazineCollection;   
> ...
> }
> @Entity
> public class Magazine implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
>     @JoinColumn(name="id_publisher")
>     private Publisher idPublisher;
> ...
> }
> Query = em.createQuery("SELECT p from Publisher p);
> Since Publisher has a OneToMany Eager relation (magazines), We generate following  SQLs 
>  (1)  SELECT t0.id, t0.name FROM Publisher t0
>  (2)  SELECT t0.id, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.id_publisher, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 INNER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher ORDER BY t0.id ASC
> However, the following extra SQLs are also generated (making additional database trips)
>  (3) SELECT t0.name, t1.id_publisher, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 LEFT OUTER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher WHERE t0.id = ? [params=(int) 2]
> ... more depending on how many publishers there are in the database.
> The fact that SQL(2) has  already returned all magazines of all publishers, SQL (3) is unnecessary. 
> The inverse ManyToOne relation should  be established from the SQL (2) result.

-- 
This message is automatically generated by JIRA.
-
You can reply to this email to add a comment to the issue online.


[jira] Updated: (OPENJPA-744) Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER ManyToOne relation

Posted by "Catalina Wei (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org>.
     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Catalina Wei updated OPENJPA-744:
---------------------------------

    Fix Version/s:     (was: 1.2.1)
                   1.3.0

The fix for this performance improvement is checked in under svn  trunk r705335.
It has not been applied to any svn branches.

> Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER  ManyToOne relation
> -------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: OPENJPA-744
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744
>             Project: OpenJPA
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: jdbc
>    Affects Versions: 1.2.1, 1.3.0
>            Reporter: Catalina Wei
>            Assignee: Catalina Wei
>             Fix For: 1.3.0
>
>
> OPENJPA-241 has eliminated some extra SQLs for  2 entities  having a LAZY OneToMany,  and inverse EAGER ManyToOne relations.
> There are still  extra SQLs that can be avoided in the cases where  2 entities are related by  an EAGER OneToMany,  and inverse LAZY ManyToOne relations.
> Consider the following 2 entities:
>     Publisher  (1) <--->  (M)  Magazine
>     @Entity
> public class Publisher implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @OneToMany(mappedBy="idPublisher",  fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
>     private Set<Magazine> magazineCollection;   
> ...
> }
> @Entity
> public class Magazine implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
>     @JoinColumn(name="id_publisher")
>     private Publisher idPublisher;
> ...
> }
> Query = em.createQuery("SELECT p from Publisher p);
> Since Publisher has a OneToMany Eager relation (magazines), We generate following  SQLs 
>  (1)  SELECT t0.id, t0.name FROM Publisher t0
>  (2)  SELECT t0.id, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.id_publisher, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 INNER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher ORDER BY t0.id ASC
> However, the following extra SQLs are also generated (making additional database trips)
>  (3) SELECT t0.name, t1.id_publisher, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 LEFT OUTER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher WHERE t0.id = ? [params=(int) 2]
> ... more depending on how many publishers there are in the database.
> The fact that SQL(2) has  already returned all magazines of all publishers, SQL (3) is unnecessary. 
> The inverse ManyToOne relation should  be established from the SQL (2) result.

-- 
This message is automatically generated by JIRA.
-
You can reply to this email to add a comment to the issue online.


[jira] Reopened: (OPENJPA-744) Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER ManyToOne relation

Posted by "Michael Dick (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org>.
     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Michael Dick reopened OPENJPA-744:
----------------------------------

      Assignee: Michael Dick  (was: Catalina Wei)

I think this issue will eventually be merged to 1.2.x, but it needs some additional testing. I'll merge the changes when that testing has completed. 

> Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER  ManyToOne relation
> -------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: OPENJPA-744
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744
>             Project: OpenJPA
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: jdbc
>    Affects Versions: 1.2.1, 1.3.0
>            Reporter: Catalina Wei
>            Assignee: Michael Dick
>             Fix For: 1.3.0
>
>
> OPENJPA-241 has eliminated some extra SQLs for  2 entities  having a LAZY OneToMany,  and inverse EAGER ManyToOne relations.
> There are still  extra SQLs that can be avoided in the cases where  2 entities are related by  an EAGER OneToMany,  and inverse LAZY ManyToOne relations.
> Consider the following 2 entities:
>     Publisher  (1) <--->  (M)  Magazine
>     @Entity
> public class Publisher implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @OneToMany(mappedBy="idPublisher",  fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
>     private Set<Magazine> magazineCollection;   
> ...
> }
> @Entity
> public class Magazine implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
>     @JoinColumn(name="id_publisher")
>     private Publisher idPublisher;
> ...
> }
> Query = em.createQuery("SELECT p from Publisher p);
> Since Publisher has a OneToMany Eager relation (magazines), We generate following  SQLs 
>  (1)  SELECT t0.id, t0.name FROM Publisher t0
>  (2)  SELECT t0.id, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.id_publisher, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 INNER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher ORDER BY t0.id ASC
> However, the following extra SQLs are also generated (making additional database trips)
>  (3) SELECT t0.name, t1.id_publisher, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 LEFT OUTER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher WHERE t0.id = ? [params=(int) 2]
> ... more depending on how many publishers there are in the database.
> The fact that SQL(2) has  already returned all magazines of all publishers, SQL (3) is unnecessary. 
> The inverse ManyToOne relation should  be established from the SQL (2) result.

-- 
This message is automatically generated by JIRA.
-
You can reply to this email to add a comment to the issue online.


[jira] Resolved: (OPENJPA-744) Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER ManyToOne relation

Posted by "Catalina Wei (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org>.
     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Catalina Wei resolved OPENJPA-744.
----------------------------------

       Resolution: Fixed
    Fix Version/s: 1.3.0

fix checked in under trunk r703912

> Extra SQL on LAZY/EAGER  ManyToOne relation
> -------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: OPENJPA-744
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/OPENJPA-744
>             Project: OpenJPA
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>          Components: jdbc
>    Affects Versions: 1.2.1, 1.3.0
>            Reporter: Catalina Wei
>            Assignee: Catalina Wei
>             Fix For: 1.3.0
>
>
> OPENJPA-241 has eliminated some extra SQLs for  2 entities  having a LAZY OneToMany,  and inverse EAGER ManyToOne relations.
> There are still  extra SQLs that can be avoided in the cases where  2 entities are related by  an EAGER OneToMany,  and inverse LAZY ManyToOne relations.
> Consider the following 2 entities:
>     Publisher  (1) <--->  (M)  Magazine
>     @Entity
> public class Publisher implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @OneToMany(mappedBy="idPublisher",  fetch=FetchType.EAGER)
>     private Set<Magazine> magazineCollection;   
> ...
> }
> @Entity
> public class Magazine implements Serializable {
>     @Id
>     @GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
>     @Column(name="id")
>     private int id;
>     @ManyToOne(fetch=FetchType.LAZY)
>     @JoinColumn(name="id_publisher")
>     private Publisher idPublisher;
> ...
> }
> Query = em.createQuery("SELECT p from Publisher p);
> Since Publisher has a OneToMany Eager relation (magazines), We generate following  SQLs 
>  (1)  SELECT t0.id, t0.name FROM Publisher t0
>  (2)  SELECT t0.id, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.id_publisher, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 INNER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher ORDER BY t0.id ASC
> However, the following extra SQLs are also generated (making additional database trips)
>  (3) SELECT t0.name, t1.id_publisher, t1.id, t1.date_published, t1.name FROM Publisher t0 LEFT OUTER JOIN Magazine t1 ON t0.id = t1.id_publisher WHERE t0.id = ? [params=(int) 2]
> ... more depending on how many publishers there are in the database.
> The fact that SQL(2) has  already returned all magazines of all publishers, SQL (3) is unnecessary. 
> The inverse ManyToOne relation should  be established from the SQL (2) result.

-- 
This message is automatically generated by JIRA.
-
You can reply to this email to add a comment to the issue online.