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Posted to commits@poi.apache.org by ye...@apache.org on 2018/11/02 13:34:29 UTC

svn commit: r1845586 - in /poi/trunk: src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/eval/ src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/ src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/ test-data/spreadsheet/

Author: yegor
Date: Fri Nov  2 13:34:28 2018
New Revision: 1845586

URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=1845586&view=rev
Log:
Bug 62836: Implementation of Excel TREND function

Added:
    poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/Trend.java   (with props)
    poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/TestTrendFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.java   (with props)
    poi/trunk/test-data/spreadsheet/Trend.xls   (with props)
Modified:
    poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/eval/FunctionEval.java
    poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/AllSpreadsheetBasedTests.java

Modified: poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/eval/FunctionEval.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/eval/FunctionEval.java?rev=1845586&r1=1845585&r2=1845586&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/eval/FunctionEval.java (original)
+++ poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/eval/FunctionEval.java Fri Nov  2 13:34:28 2018
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ public final class FunctionEval {
         // 47: DVAR
         retval[48] = TextFunction.TEXT;
         // 49: LINEST
-        // 50: TREND
+        retval[50] = new Trend();
         // 51: LOGEST
         // 52: GROWTH
 

Added: poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/Trend.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/Trend.java?rev=1845586&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/Trend.java (added)
+++ poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/Trend.java Fri Nov  2 13:34:28 2018
@@ -0,0 +1,377 @@
+/* ====================================================================
+   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+   contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+   the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+==================================================================== */
+
+/*
+ * Notes:
+ * Duplicate x values don't work most of the time because of the way the
+ * math library handles multiple regression.
+ * The math library currently fails when the number of x variables is >=
+ * the sample size (see https://github.com/Hipparchus-Math/hipparchus/issues/13).
+ */
+
+package org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions;
+
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.CacheAreaEval;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.AreaEval;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.BoolEval;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.ErrorEval;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.EvaluationException;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.MissingArgEval;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.NotImplementedException;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.NumberEval;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.NumericValueEval;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.RefEval;
+import org.apache.poi.ss.formula.eval.ValueEval;
+import org.apache.commons.math3.linear.SingularMatrixException;
+import org.apache.commons.math3.stat.regression.OLSMultipleLinearRegression;
+
+import java.util.Arrays;
+
+
+/**
+ * Implementation for the Excel function TREND<p>
+ * 
+ * Syntax:<br>
+ * TREND(known_y's, known_x's, new_x's, constant)
+ *    <table border="0" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="0" summary="Parameter descriptions">
+ *      <tr><th>known_y's, known_x's, new_x's</th><td>typically area references, possibly cell references or scalar values</td></tr>
+ *      <tr><th>constant</th><td><b>TRUE</b> or <b>FALSE</b>:
+ *      determines whether the regression line should include an intercept term</td></tr>
+ *    </table><br>
+ * If <b>known_x's</b> is not given, it is assumed to be the default array {1, 2, 3, ...}
+ * of the same size as <b>known_y's</b>.<br>
+ * If <b>new_x's</b> is not given, it is assumed to be the same as <b>known_x's</b><br>
+ * If <b>constant</b> is omitted, it is assumed to be <b>TRUE</b>
+ * </p>
+ */
+
+public final class Trend implements Function {
+    MatrixFunction.MutableValueCollector collector = new MatrixFunction.MutableValueCollector(false, false);
+    private static final class TrendResults {
+        public double[] vals;
+        public int resultWidth;
+        public int resultHeight;
+
+        public TrendResults(double[] vals, int resultWidth, int resultHeight) {
+            this.vals = vals;
+            this.resultWidth = resultWidth;
+            this.resultHeight = resultHeight;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public ValueEval evaluate(ValueEval[] args, int srcRowIndex, int srcColumnIndex) {
+        if (args.length < 1 || args.length > 4) {
+            return ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID;
+        }
+        try {
+            TrendResults tr = getNewY(args);
+            ValueEval[] vals = new ValueEval[tr.vals.length];
+            for (int i = 0; i < tr.vals.length; i++) {
+                vals[i] = new NumberEval(tr.vals[i]);
+            }
+            if (tr.vals.length == 1) {
+                return vals[0];
+            }
+            return new CacheAreaEval(srcRowIndex, srcColumnIndex, srcRowIndex + tr.resultHeight - 1, srcColumnIndex + tr.resultWidth - 1, vals);
+        } catch (EvaluationException e) {
+            return e.getErrorEval();
+        }
+    }
+
+    private static double[][] evalToArray(ValueEval arg) throws EvaluationException {
+        double[][] ar;
+        ValueEval eval;
+        if (arg instanceof MissingArgEval) {
+            return new double[0][0];
+        }
+        if (arg instanceof RefEval) {
+            RefEval re = (RefEval) arg;
+            if (re.getNumberOfSheets() > 1) {
+                throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID);
+            }
+            eval = re.getInnerValueEval(re.getFirstSheetIndex());
+        } else {
+            eval = arg;
+        }
+        if (eval == null) {
+            throw new RuntimeException("Parameter may not be null.");
+        }
+
+        if (eval instanceof AreaEval) {
+            AreaEval ae = (AreaEval) eval;
+            int w = ae.getWidth();
+            int h = ae.getHeight();
+            ar = new double[h][w];
+            for (int i = 0; i < h; i++) {
+                for (int j = 0; j < w; j++) {
+                    ValueEval ve = ae.getRelativeValue(i, j);
+                    if (!(ve instanceof NumericValueEval)) {
+                        throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID);
+                    }
+                    ar[i][j] = ((NumericValueEval)ve).getNumberValue();
+                }
+            }
+        } else if (eval instanceof NumericValueEval) {
+            ar = new double[1][1];
+            ar[0][0] = ((NumericValueEval)eval).getNumberValue();
+        } else {
+            throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID);
+        }
+        
+        return ar;
+    }
+
+    private static double[][] getDefaultArrayOneD(int w) {
+        double[][] array = new double[w][1];
+        for (int i = 0; i < w; i++) {
+            array[i][0] = i + 1;
+        }
+        return array;
+    }
+
+    private static double[] flattenArray(double[][] twoD) {
+        if (twoD.length < 1) {
+            return new double[0];
+        }
+        double[] oneD = new double[twoD.length * twoD[0].length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < twoD.length; i++) {
+            for (int j = 0; j < twoD[0].length; j++) {
+                oneD[i * twoD[0].length + j] = twoD[i][j];
+            }
+        }
+        return oneD;
+    }
+
+    private static double[][] flattenArrayToRow(double[][] twoD) {
+        if (twoD.length < 1) {
+            return new double[0][0];
+        }
+        double[][] oneD = new double[twoD.length * twoD[0].length][1];
+        for (int i = 0; i < twoD.length; i++) {
+            for (int j = 0; j < twoD[0].length; j++) {
+                oneD[i * twoD[0].length + j][0] = twoD[i][j];
+            }
+        }
+        return oneD;
+    }
+
+    private static double[][] switchRowsColumns(double[][] array) {
+        double[][] newArray = new double[array[0].length][array.length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
+            for (int j = 0; j < array[0].length; j++) {
+                newArray[j][i] = array[i][j];
+            }
+        }
+        return newArray;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Check if all columns in a matrix contain the same values.
+     * Return true if the number of distinct values in each column is 1.
+     *
+     * @param matrix  column-oriented matrix. A Row matrix should be transposed to column .
+     * @return  true if all columns contain the same value
+     */
+    private static boolean isAllColumnsSame(double[][] matrix){
+        if(matrix.length == 0) return false;
+
+        boolean[] cols = new boolean[matrix[0].length];
+        for (int j = 0; j < matrix[0].length; j++) {
+            double prev = Double.NaN;
+            for (int i = 0; i < matrix.length; i++) {
+                double v = matrix[i][j];
+                if(i > 0 && v != prev) {
+                    cols[j] = true;
+                    break;
+                }
+                prev = v;
+            }
+        }
+        boolean allEquals = true;
+        for (boolean x : cols) {
+            if(x) {
+                allEquals = false;
+                break;
+            }
+        };
+        return allEquals;
+
+    }
+
+    private static TrendResults getNewY(ValueEval[] args) throws EvaluationException {
+        double[][] xOrig;
+        double[][] x;
+        double[][] yOrig;
+        double[] y;
+        double[][] newXOrig;
+        double[][] newX;
+        double[][] resultSize;
+        boolean passThroughOrigin = false;
+        switch (args.length) {
+        case 1:
+            yOrig = evalToArray(args[0]);
+            xOrig = new double[0][0];
+            newXOrig = new double[0][0];
+            break;
+        case 2:
+            yOrig = evalToArray(args[0]);
+            xOrig = evalToArray(args[1]);
+            newXOrig = new double[0][0];
+            break;
+        case 3:
+            yOrig = evalToArray(args[0]);
+            xOrig = evalToArray(args[1]);
+            newXOrig = evalToArray(args[2]);
+            break;
+        case 4:
+            yOrig = evalToArray(args[0]);
+            xOrig = evalToArray(args[1]);
+            newXOrig = evalToArray(args[2]);
+            if (!(args[3] instanceof BoolEval)) {
+                throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID);
+            }
+            // The argument in Excel is false when it *should* pass through the origin.
+            passThroughOrigin = !((BoolEval)args[3]).getBooleanValue();
+            break;
+        default:
+            throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID);
+        }
+
+        if (yOrig.length < 1) {
+            throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.VALUE_INVALID);
+        }
+        y = flattenArray(yOrig);
+        newX = newXOrig;
+
+        if (newXOrig.length > 0) {
+            resultSize = newXOrig;
+        } else {
+            resultSize = new double[1][1];
+        }
+
+        if (y.length == 1) {
+            /* See comment at top of file
+            if (xOrig.length > 0 && !(xOrig.length == 1 || xOrig[0].length == 1)) {
+                throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.REF_INVALID);
+            } else if (xOrig.length < 1) {
+                x = new double[1][1];
+                x[0][0] = 1;
+            } else {
+                x = new double[1][];
+                x[0] = flattenArray(xOrig);
+                if (newXOrig.length < 1) {
+                    resultSize = xOrig;
+                }
+            }*/
+            throw new NotImplementedException("Sample size too small");
+        } else if (yOrig.length == 1 || yOrig[0].length == 1) {
+            if (xOrig.length < 1) {
+                x = getDefaultArrayOneD(y.length);
+                if (newXOrig.length < 1) {
+                    resultSize = yOrig;
+                }
+            } else {
+                x = xOrig;
+                if (xOrig[0].length > 1 && yOrig.length == 1) {
+                    x = switchRowsColumns(x);
+                }
+                if (newXOrig.length < 1) {
+                    resultSize = xOrig;
+                }
+            }
+            if (newXOrig.length > 0 && (x.length == 1 || x[0].length == 1)) {
+                newX = flattenArrayToRow(newXOrig);
+            }
+        } else {
+            if (xOrig.length < 1) {
+                x = getDefaultArrayOneD(y.length);
+                if (newXOrig.length < 1) {
+                    resultSize = yOrig;
+                }
+            } else {
+                x = flattenArrayToRow(xOrig);
+                if (newXOrig.length < 1) {
+                    resultSize = xOrig;
+                }
+            }
+            if (newXOrig.length > 0) {
+                newX = flattenArrayToRow(newXOrig);
+            }
+            if (y.length != x.length || yOrig.length != xOrig.length) {
+                throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.REF_INVALID);
+            }
+        }
+
+        if (newXOrig.length < 1) {
+            newX = x;
+        } else if (newXOrig.length == 1 && newXOrig[0].length > 1 && xOrig.length > 1 && xOrig[0].length == 1) {
+            newX = switchRowsColumns(newXOrig);
+        }
+        
+        if (newX[0].length != x[0].length) {
+            throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.REF_INVALID);
+        }
+        
+        if (x[0].length >= x.length) {
+            /* See comment at top of file */
+            throw new NotImplementedException("Sample size too small");
+        }
+
+        int resultHeight = resultSize.length;
+        int resultWidth = resultSize[0].length;
+
+        if(isAllColumnsSame(x)){
+            double[] result = new double[newX.length];
+            double avg = Arrays.stream(y).average().orElse(0);
+            for(int i = 0; i < result.length; i++) result[i] = avg;
+            return new TrendResults(result, resultWidth, resultHeight);
+        }
+
+        OLSMultipleLinearRegression reg = new OLSMultipleLinearRegression();
+        if (passThroughOrigin) {
+            reg.setNoIntercept(true);
+        }
+
+        try {
+            reg.newSampleData(y, x);
+        } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
+            throw new EvaluationException(ErrorEval.REF_INVALID);
+        }
+        double[] par;
+        try {
+            par = reg.estimateRegressionParameters();
+        } catch (SingularMatrixException e) {
+            throw new NotImplementedException("Singular matrix in input");
+        }
+
+        double[] result = new double[newX.length];
+        for (int i = 0; i < newX.length; i++) {
+            result[i] = 0;
+            if (passThroughOrigin) {
+                for (int j = 0; j < par.length; j++) {
+                    result[i] += par[j] * newX[i][j];
+                }
+            } else {
+                result[i] = par[0];
+                for (int j = 1; j < par.length; j++) {
+                    result[i] += par[j] * newX[i][j - 1];
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return new TrendResults(result, resultWidth, resultHeight);
+    }
+}

Propchange: poi/trunk/src/java/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/Trend.java
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    svn:eol-style = native

Modified: poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/AllSpreadsheetBasedTests.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/AllSpreadsheetBasedTests.java?rev=1845586&r1=1845585&r2=1845586&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/AllSpreadsheetBasedTests.java (original)
+++ poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/AllSpreadsheetBasedTests.java Fri Nov  2 13:34:28 2018
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import org.junit.runners.Suite;
     TestQuotientFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.class,
     TestReptFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.class,
     TestRomanFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.class,
+    TestTrendFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.class,
     TestWeekNumFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.class,
     TestWeekNumFunctionsFromSpreadsheet2013.class
 })

Added: poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/TestTrendFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/TestTrendFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.java?rev=1845586&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/TestTrendFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.java (added)
+++ poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/TestTrendFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.java Fri Nov  2 13:34:28 2018
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* ====================================================================
+   Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+   contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+   this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+   The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+   (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+   the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+   limitations under the License.
+==================================================================== */
+package org.apache.poi.ss.formula.functions;
+
+import java.util.Collection;
+
+import org.junit.runners.Parameterized.Parameters;
+
+/**
+* Tests TREND() as loaded from a test data spreadsheet.
+*/
+public class TestTrendFunctionsFromSpreadsheet extends BaseTestFunctionsFromSpreadsheet {
+    @Parameters(name="{0}")
+    public static Collection<Object[]> data() throws Exception {
+        return data(TestTrendFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.class, "Trend.xls");
+    }
+}

Propchange: poi/trunk/src/testcases/org/apache/poi/ss/formula/functions/TestTrendFunctionsFromSpreadsheet.java
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    svn:eol-style = native

Added: poi/trunk/test-data/spreadsheet/Trend.xls
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/poi/trunk/test-data/spreadsheet/Trend.xls?rev=1845586&view=auto
==============================================================================
Binary file - no diff available.

Propchange: poi/trunk/test-data/spreadsheet/Trend.xls
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    svn:mime-type = application/vnd.ms-excel



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