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Posted to hdfs-issues@hadoop.apache.org by "ZanderXu (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2024/05/10 10:40:00 UTC

[jira] [Updated] (HDFS-17505) [FGL] Solutions for StoragePolicy

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-17505?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

ZanderXu updated HDFS-17505:
----------------------------
    Description: 
StoragePolicy may be set on an ancestor path and used by some children files.

 

This storage policy are used by many operations, but there are two special operations:
 * ChooseExcessRedundancies 
 * BlockReconstructionWork

 

ChooseExcessRedundancies is used to process some excess redundancy replicas. BR and IBR may need to process some excess redundancy replicas.

It means that :
 * BR and IBR needs to hold not only the global BM write lock but also the global FS write lock in phase 2.
 * BR and IBR needs to hold not only the write lock of last iNode file but also the full directory tree locks in phase 3.

 

It will results in a low performance. 

 

In order to fix it, there are some solutions.

Solution 1: 
 * Using a separate thread to process these excess redundancy blocks periodically, such as the Redundancy monitor.
 * This thread can hold the full directory tree locks to process these blocks in phase 3.

 

Solution 2:(preferred)
 * Try to set the storage policy to each iNodeFile, so that BM related operations can only involve the iNodeFile to which the processing block belongs.
 * It's solution will not cost more memory.
 * The storage policy can be set synchronously to all children iNodeFiles. setStoragePolicy, unsetStoragePolicy and rename require this operation.

  was:
StoragePolicy may be set on an ancestor path and used by some children files.

 

This storage policy are used by many operations, but there are two special operations:
 * ChooseExcessRedundancies 
 * BlockReconstructionWork

 

ChooseExcessRedundancies is used to process some excess redundancy replicas. BR and IBR may need to process some excess redundancy replicas.

It means that :
 * BR and IBR needs to hold not only the global BM write lock but also the global FS write lock in phase 2.
 * BR and IBR needs to hold not only the write lock of last iNode file but also the full directory tree locks in phase 3.

 

It will results in a low performance. 

 

In order to fix it, there are some solutions.

 

Solution 1: (preferred)
 * Using a separate thread to process these excess redundancy blocks periodically, such as the Redundancy monitor.
 * This thread can hold the full directory tree locks to process these blocks in phase 3.

 

Solution 2:
 * Try to set the storage policy to each iNodeFile, so that BM related operations can only involve the iNodeFile to which the processing block belongs.
 * It's solution will not cost more memory.
 * The storage policy can be set asynchronously to all children iNodeFiles. setStoragePolicy, unsetStoragePolicy and rename require this operation.

 

 


> [FGL] Solutions for StoragePolicy
> ---------------------------------
>
>                 Key: HDFS-17505
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/HDFS-17505
>             Project: Hadoop HDFS
>          Issue Type: Sub-task
>            Reporter: ZanderXu
>            Assignee: ZanderXu
>            Priority: Major
>
> StoragePolicy may be set on an ancestor path and used by some children files.
>  
> This storage policy are used by many operations, but there are two special operations:
>  * ChooseExcessRedundancies 
>  * BlockReconstructionWork
>  
> ChooseExcessRedundancies is used to process some excess redundancy replicas. BR and IBR may need to process some excess redundancy replicas.
> It means that :
>  * BR and IBR needs to hold not only the global BM write lock but also the global FS write lock in phase 2.
>  * BR and IBR needs to hold not only the write lock of last iNode file but also the full directory tree locks in phase 3.
>  
> It will results in a low performance. 
>  
> In order to fix it, there are some solutions.
> Solution 1: 
>  * Using a separate thread to process these excess redundancy blocks periodically, such as the Redundancy monitor.
>  * This thread can hold the full directory tree locks to process these blocks in phase 3.
>  
> Solution 2:(preferred)
>  * Try to set the storage policy to each iNodeFile, so that BM related operations can only involve the iNodeFile to which the processing block belongs.
>  * It's solution will not cost more memory.
>  * The storage policy can be set synchronously to all children iNodeFiles. setStoragePolicy, unsetStoragePolicy and rename require this operation.



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