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Posted to issues@commons.apache.org by "Xiao Wang (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2021/09/08 06:48:00 UTC
[jira] [Created] (CONFIGURATION-810) Refactor DummyLayout in
TestPropertiesConfiguration to improve test design
Xiao Wang created CONFIGURATION-810:
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Summary: Refactor DummyLayout in TestPropertiesConfiguration to improve test design
Key: CONFIGURATION-810
URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CONFIGURATION-810
Project: Commons Configuration
Issue Type: Improvement
Reporter: Xiao Wang
h3. Description
I noticed that there is a test class [DummyLayout|https://github.com/apache/commons-configuration/blob/66b4f4eb73b276d041debaad80af3074ccb359bd/src/test/java/org/apache/commons/configuration2/TestPropertiesConfiguration.java#L91] implements production class [PropertiesConfigurationLayout|https://github.com/apache/commons-configuration/blob/66b4f4eb73b276d041debaad80af3074ccb359bd/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/configuration2/PropertiesConfigurationLayout.java#L102] to assist testing method [PropertiesConfiguration.propertyLoaded(String, String, Deque<URL>)|https://github.com/apache/commons-configuration/blob/66b4f4eb73b276d041debaad80af3074ccb359bd/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/configuration2/PropertiesConfiguration.java#L1467]. This might not be the best priactice in unit testing and can be improved by leveraging mocking frameworks.
h3. Current Implementation
* {{DummyLayout}} extends {{PropertiesConfigurationLayout}} and creates a new variable to keep tracking of the method invocation status for {{load(PropertiesConfiguration, Reader)}}.
* In test cases, after executing {{PropertiesConfiguration.propertyLoaded(String, String, Deque<URL>)}}, the new variable will be used in assertion statement to check the execution status of {{load(PropertiesConfiguration, Reader)}}.
h3. Proposed Implementation
* Replace {{DummyLayout}} with a mocking object created by Mockito.
* Remove the {{int}} variable that used to keep tracking the invocation times of {{load(PropertiesConfiguration, Reader)}}.
* Use {{Mockito.verify()}} to check execution status of {{load(PropertiesConfiguration, Reader)}}.
h3. Motivation
* Decouple test class {{DummyLayout}} from production class {{PropertiesConfigurationLayout}}.
* Make test logic more clear by removing the overridden method in {{DummyLayout}}.
* Make test condition more explict by directly using {{Mockito.verify()}} to verify method execution status.
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