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Posted to users@cloudstack.apache.org by Mindaugas Milinavičius <mi...@clustspace.com> on 2016/04/11 13:02:01 UTC

VM per HOST?

Hello,

how many VM's do you creating per host?
What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper CPU, and
only ±20% less benchmark)



Pagarbiai
Mindaugas Milinavičius
UAB STARNITA
Direktorius
http://www.clustspace.com
LT: +37068882880
RU: +79651806396

Tomorrow's posibilities today
<http://www.clustspace.com/>

   - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
   - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
   - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
   - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR

RE: VM per HOST?

Posted by Paul Angus <pa...@shapeblue.com>.
:) yes.

It's the converged stuff that catches people out.


Kind regards,

Paul Angus

Regards,

Paul Angus

paul.angus@shapeblue.com 
www.shapeblue.com
53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK
@shapeblue

-----Original Message-----
From: Mindaugas Milinavičius [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] 
Sent: 13 April 2016 09:00
To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
Subject: RE: VM per HOST?

Server/blade is HBA 8Gb FC connectivity with switch. Its more then enough:)
13 апр. 2016 г. 10:57 пользователь "Paul Angus" <pa...@shapeblue.com>
написал:

> I'd agree with that. Memory is nearly always the limiting factor when 
> it comes to VMs per host.
>
> -- unless you're talking about blades, and then you have to start 
> looking carefully at the connectivity between the chassis and the switch fabric.
>
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> Regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> paul.angus@shapeblue.com
> www.shapeblue.com
> 53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK @shapeblue
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: uabstarnita@gmail.com [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] On Behalf 
> Of Mindaugas Milinavicius
> Sent: 11 April 2016 13:53
> To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> Subject: Re: VM per HOST?
>
> Thank you, i'm thinking something like that too.....
>
>
>
>
> Pagarbiai
> Mindaugas Milinavičius
> UAB STARNITA
> Direktorius
> http://www.clustspace.com
> LT: +37068882880
> RU: +79651806396
>
> Tomorrow's posibilities today
> <http://www.clustspace.com/>
>
>    - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
>    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
>    - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
>    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
>    - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
>    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
>    - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
>    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR
>
>
> On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 3:49 PM, Stavros Konstantaras < 
> s.konstantaras@uva.nl
> > wrote:
>
> > In our case (general purpose VMs) we decided to have the system's 
> > RAM as the reference point to create our VM limit. For example, if 
> > the server has 128GBs of RAM and the default VM profile is 1 vCPU + 
> > 4Gbs RAM, then our upper limit is roughly 30VMs per server.
> >
> > Over provisioning the CPU is usually not a problem but over 
> > provisioning the RAM can be the start of many problems .
> >
> > Kind Regards
> > Stavros
> >
> > ----------------------------
> > Stavros Konstantaras
> > Science faculty Research IT support (FEIOG) University of Amsterdam, 
> > Science Park 904, 1098 XH
> >
> > Fingerprint: E5E5 9B19 D1CD 88CD 4763  3465 A8DC 7C92 330F D59A
> >
> > > On 11 Apr 2016, at 13:09, Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius < 
> > > mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hello,
> > >>
> > >> how many VM's do you creating per host?
> > >> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper 
> > >> CPU, and only ±20% less benchmark)
> > >>
> > >>
> > > I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU is
> > usually
> > > not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.
> > >
> > > You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.
> > >
> > > --
> > > Erik
> >
> >
>

RE: VM per HOST?

Posted by Timothy Lothering <tl...@datacentrix.co.za>.
Hi,

Check the comparisons here: http://ark.intel.com/compare/83356,81705,92981,91767

With the new options, I would opt for the E5-2630v4, more cores for the same price.

Regards,

Timothy Lothering
Timothy Lothering
Solutions Architect
Managed Services

T: +27877415535
F: +27877415100
C: +27824904099
E: tlothering@datacentrix.co.za


DISCLAIMER NOTICE: 

Everything in this e-mail and any attachments relating to the official business of Datacentrix Holdings Ltd. and its subsidiaries 
('Datacentrix') is proprietary to Datacentrix. It is confidential, legally privileged and protected by law. Datacentrix does not 
own and endorse any other content. Views and opinions are those of the sender unless clearly stated as being that of Datacentrix. 
The person addressed in the e-mail is the sole authorised recipient. Please notify the sender immediately if it has unintentionally 
reached you and do not read, disclose or use the content in any way. Datacentrix cannot assure that the integrity of this communication 
has been maintained nor that it is free of errors, virus, interception or interference.
-----Original Message-----
From: uabstarnita@gmail.com [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Mindaugas Milinavicius
Sent: Wednesday, 13 April 2016 2:49 PM
To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
Subject: Re: VM per HOST?

Very big thanks for Timothy:)

And left last choice....

E5-2650v4 or E5-2630v4

Price different ±80%, effectivity - ±10% only.

Ofcourse, 2650 have more pCPU/vCPU, but is it worth to pay double price.....




Pagarbiai
Mindaugas Milinavičius
UAB STARNITA
Direktorius
http://www.clustspace.com
LT: +37068882880
RU: +79651806396

Tomorrow's possibilities today
<http://www.clustspace.com/>

   - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
   - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
   - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
   - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR


On Wed, Apr 13, 2016 at 12:18 PM, Paul Angus <pa...@shapeblue.com>
wrote:

> Very thorough Tim :)
>
>
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> Regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> paul.angus@shapeblue.com
> www.shapeblue.com
> 53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK @shapeblue
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Timothy Lothering [mailto:tlothering@datacentrix.co.za]
> Sent: 13 April 2016 09:42
> To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> Subject: RE: VM per HOST?
>
> Hi Mindaugas,
>
> As per previous responses, the trend is to keep to memory as you base 
> benchmark for VM density, from personal experience, memory is always 
> the limiting factor. vCPUs are rarely a bottleneck for general 
> workloads (there are however specific instances where CPUs are the 
> limiting factor). We do not use Memory over-provisioning, but do use 
> CPU over-provisioning. We also have converged networking and storage 
> connectivity, so the information below might vary from your configuration.
>
> These numbers below are a personal opinion and will vary from Provider 
> to Provider.
>
> When looking at VM density on a specific host, consider the following:
>
> 1. Recommended pCore to vCore ratios, some hypervisor vendors publish 
> this information freely on the web - see VMware Oversubscription best 
> practices
> -
> https://communities.vmware.com/servlet/JiveServlet/previewBody/21181-1
> 02-1-28328/vsphere-oversubscription-best-practices%5B1%5D.pdf
> 2. From #1, consider using HT, the hit is between 10-15%, but you 
> virtually double your core count, 3. Once an over-subscription value 
> as been decided, for example 1:4 (pCore:vCore), then you can 
> guestimate the average VM instance resources - we have seen more 4vCPU 
> & 8GB RAM instances. Calculate the required memory from this value - 
> i.e you can get between 16-30 hosts (per Sockect) using this 
> configuration and need 256GB RAM. (you could get even more, but then 
> you need to consider the impact on Customer VM instances) 4. With a 
> reference VM count in hand, consider the disk IO and throughput, this 
> will determine what will be required from a storage throughput aspect.
>
> Looking at the 2x CPU options you have presented, 
> http://ark.intel.com/compare/83356,81705, I would personally opt for 
> the E5-2630,
>
> 1. Lower RRP
> 2. Lower TDP
> 3. Lower Cooling requirements
>
> Thanks.
>
> Kind Regards,
> Timothy Lothering
> Timothy Lothering
> Solutions Architect
> Managed Services
>
> T: +27877415535
> F: +27877415100
> C: +27824904099
> E: tlothering@datacentrix.co.za
>
>
> DISCLAIMER NOTICE:
>
> Everything in this e-mail and any attachments relating to the official 
> business of Datacentrix Holdings Ltd. and its subsidiaries
> ('Datacentrix') is proprietary to Datacentrix. It is confidential, 
> legally privileged and protected by law. Datacentrix does not own and 
> endorse any other content. Views and opinions are those of the sender 
> unless clearly stated as being that of Datacentrix.
> The person addressed in the e-mail is the sole authorised recipient.
> Please notify the sender immediately if it has unintentionally reached 
> you and do not read, disclose or use the content in any way. 
> Datacentrix cannot assure that the integrity of this communication has 
> been maintained nor that it is free of errors, virus, interception or interference.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mindaugas Milinavičius [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, 13 April 2016 10:00 AM
> To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> Subject: RE: VM per HOST?
>
> Server/blade is HBA 8Gb FC connectivity with switch. Its more then 
> enough:)
> 13 апр. 2016 г. 10:57 пользователь "Paul Angus" 
> <pa...@shapeblue.com>
> написал:
>
> > I'd agree with that. Memory is nearly always the limiting factor 
> > when it comes to VMs per host.
> >
> > -- unless you're talking about blades, and then you have to start 
> > looking carefully at the connectivity between the chassis and the 
> > switch
> fabric.
> >
> >
> > Kind regards,
> >
> > Paul Angus
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Paul Angus
> >
> > paul.angus@shapeblue.com
> > www.shapeblue.com
> > 53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK @shapeblue
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: uabstarnita@gmail.com [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] On Behalf 
> > Of Mindaugas Milinavicius
> > Sent: 11 April 2016 13:53
> > To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> > Subject: Re: VM per HOST?
> >
> > Thank you, i'm thinking something like that too.....
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Pagarbiai
> > Mindaugas Milinavičius
> > UAB STARNITA
> > Direktorius
> > http://www.clustspace.com
> > LT: +37068882880
> > RU: +79651806396
> >
> > Tomorrow's posibilities today
> > <http://www.clustspace.com/>
> >
> >    - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: 
> > Romania,
> Los
> >    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
> >    - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: 
> > Romania,
> Los
> >    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
> >    - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
> >    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
> >    - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
> >    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 3:49 PM, Stavros Konstantaras < 
> > s.konstantaras@uva.nl
> > > wrote:
> >
> > > In our case (general purpose VMs) we decided to have the system's 
> > > RAM as the reference point to create our VM limit. For example, if 
> > > the server has 128GBs of RAM and the default VM profile is 1 vCPU 
> > > + 4Gbs RAM, then our upper limit is roughly 30VMs per server.
> > >
> > > Over provisioning the CPU is usually not a problem but over 
> > > provisioning the RAM can be the start of many problems .
> > >
> > > Kind Regards
> > > Stavros
> > >
> > > ----------------------------
> > > Stavros Konstantaras
> > > Science faculty Research IT support (FEIOG) University of 
> > > Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH
> > >
> > > Fingerprint: E5E5 9B19 D1CD 88CD 4763  3465 A8DC 7C92 330F D59A
> > >
> > > > On 11 Apr 2016, at 13:09, Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius < 
> > > > mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > >> Hello,
> > > >>
> > > >> how many VM's do you creating per host?
> > > >> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper 
> > > >> CPU, and only ±20% less benchmark)
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > > I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU 
> > > > is
> > > usually
> > > > not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.
> > > >
> > > > You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Erik
> > >
> > >
> >
>

Re: VM per HOST?

Posted by Mindaugas Milinavičius <mi...@clustspace.com>.
Very big thanks for Timothy:)

And left last choice....

E5-2650v4 or E5-2630v4

Price different ±80%, effectivity - ±10% only.

Ofcourse, 2650 have more pCPU/vCPU, but is it worth to pay double price.....




Pagarbiai
Mindaugas Milinavičius
UAB STARNITA
Direktorius
http://www.clustspace.com
LT: +37068882880
RU: +79651806396

Tomorrow's possibilities today
<http://www.clustspace.com/>

   - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
   - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
   - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
   - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR


On Wed, Apr 13, 2016 at 12:18 PM, Paul Angus <pa...@shapeblue.com>
wrote:

> Very thorough Tim :)
>
>
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> Regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> paul.angus@shapeblue.com
> www.shapeblue.com
> 53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK
> @shapeblue
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Timothy Lothering [mailto:tlothering@datacentrix.co.za]
> Sent: 13 April 2016 09:42
> To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> Subject: RE: VM per HOST?
>
> Hi Mindaugas,
>
> As per previous responses, the trend is to keep to memory as you base
> benchmark for VM density, from personal experience, memory is always the
> limiting factor. vCPUs are rarely a bottleneck for general workloads (there
> are however specific instances where CPUs are the limiting factor). We do
> not use Memory over-provisioning, but do use CPU over-provisioning. We also
> have converged networking and storage connectivity, so the information
> below might vary from your configuration.
>
> These numbers below are a personal opinion and will vary from Provider to
> Provider.
>
> When looking at VM density on a specific host, consider the following:
>
> 1. Recommended pCore to vCore ratios, some hypervisor vendors publish this
> information freely on the web - see VMware Oversubscription best practices
> -
> https://communities.vmware.com/servlet/JiveServlet/previewBody/21181-102-1-28328/vsphere-oversubscription-best-practices%5B1%5D.pdf
> 2. From #1, consider using HT, the hit is between 10-15%, but you
> virtually double your core count, 3. Once an over-subscription value as
> been decided, for example 1:4 (pCore:vCore), then you can guestimate the
> average VM instance resources - we have seen more 4vCPU & 8GB RAM
> instances. Calculate the required memory from this value - i.e you can get
> between 16-30 hosts (per Sockect) using this configuration and need 256GB
> RAM. (you could get even more, but then you need to consider the impact on
> Customer VM instances) 4. With a reference VM count in hand, consider the
> disk IO and throughput, this will determine what will be required from a
> storage throughput aspect.
>
> Looking at the 2x CPU options you have presented,
> http://ark.intel.com/compare/83356,81705, I would personally opt for the
> E5-2630,
>
> 1. Lower RRP
> 2. Lower TDP
> 3. Lower Cooling requirements
>
> Thanks.
>
> Kind Regards,
> Timothy Lothering
> Timothy Lothering
> Solutions Architect
> Managed Services
>
> T: +27877415535
> F: +27877415100
> C: +27824904099
> E: tlothering@datacentrix.co.za
>
>
> DISCLAIMER NOTICE:
>
> Everything in this e-mail and any attachments relating to the official
> business of Datacentrix Holdings Ltd. and its subsidiaries
> ('Datacentrix') is proprietary to Datacentrix. It is confidential, legally
> privileged and protected by law. Datacentrix does not own and endorse any
> other content. Views and opinions are those of the sender unless clearly
> stated as being that of Datacentrix.
> The person addressed in the e-mail is the sole authorised recipient.
> Please notify the sender immediately if it has unintentionally reached you
> and do not read, disclose or use the content in any way. Datacentrix cannot
> assure that the integrity of this communication has been maintained nor
> that it is free of errors, virus, interception or interference.
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Mindaugas Milinavičius [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com]
> Sent: Wednesday, 13 April 2016 10:00 AM
> To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> Subject: RE: VM per HOST?
>
> Server/blade is HBA 8Gb FC connectivity with switch. Its more then enough:)
> 13 апр. 2016 г. 10:57 пользователь "Paul Angus" <pa...@shapeblue.com>
> написал:
>
> > I'd agree with that. Memory is nearly always the limiting factor when
> > it comes to VMs per host.
> >
> > -- unless you're talking about blades, and then you have to start
> > looking carefully at the connectivity between the chassis and the switch
> fabric.
> >
> >
> > Kind regards,
> >
> > Paul Angus
> >
> > Regards,
> >
> > Paul Angus
> >
> > paul.angus@shapeblue.com
> > www.shapeblue.com
> > 53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK @shapeblue
> >
> > -----Original Message-----
> > From: uabstarnita@gmail.com [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] On Behalf
> > Of Mindaugas Milinavicius
> > Sent: 11 April 2016 13:53
> > To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> > Subject: Re: VM per HOST?
> >
> > Thank you, i'm thinking something like that too.....
> >
> >
> >
> >
> > Pagarbiai
> > Mindaugas Milinavičius
> > UAB STARNITA
> > Direktorius
> > http://www.clustspace.com
> > LT: +37068882880
> > RU: +79651806396
> >
> > Tomorrow's posibilities today
> > <http://www.clustspace.com/>
> >
> >    - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
> Los
> >    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
> >    - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
> Los
> >    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
> >    - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
> >    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
> >    - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
> >    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR
> >
> >
> > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 3:49 PM, Stavros Konstantaras <
> > s.konstantaras@uva.nl
> > > wrote:
> >
> > > In our case (general purpose VMs) we decided to have the system's
> > > RAM as the reference point to create our VM limit. For example, if
> > > the server has 128GBs of RAM and the default VM profile is 1 vCPU +
> > > 4Gbs RAM, then our upper limit is roughly 30VMs per server.
> > >
> > > Over provisioning the CPU is usually not a problem but over
> > > provisioning the RAM can be the start of many problems .
> > >
> > > Kind Regards
> > > Stavros
> > >
> > > ----------------------------
> > > Stavros Konstantaras
> > > Science faculty Research IT support (FEIOG) University of Amsterdam,
> > > Science Park 904, 1098 XH
> > >
> > > Fingerprint: E5E5 9B19 D1CD 88CD 4763  3465 A8DC 7C92 330F D59A
> > >
> > > > On 11 Apr 2016, at 13:09, Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius <
> > > > mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:
> > > >
> > > >> Hello,
> > > >>
> > > >> how many VM's do you creating per host?
> > > >> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper
> > > >> CPU, and only ±20% less benchmark)
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > > I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU is
> > > usually
> > > > not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.
> > > >
> > > > You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.
> > > >
> > > > --
> > > > Erik
> > >
> > >
> >
>

RE: VM per HOST?

Posted by Paul Angus <pa...@shapeblue.com>.
Very thorough Tim :)



Kind regards,

Paul Angus

Regards,

Paul Angus

paul.angus@shapeblue.com 
www.shapeblue.com
53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK
@shapeblue

-----Original Message-----
From: Timothy Lothering [mailto:tlothering@datacentrix.co.za] 
Sent: 13 April 2016 09:42
To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
Subject: RE: VM per HOST?

Hi Mindaugas,

As per previous responses, the trend is to keep to memory as you base benchmark for VM density, from personal experience, memory is always the limiting factor. vCPUs are rarely a bottleneck for general workloads (there are however specific instances where CPUs are the limiting factor). We do not use Memory over-provisioning, but do use CPU over-provisioning. We also have converged networking and storage connectivity, so the information below might vary from your configuration.

These numbers below are a personal opinion and will vary from Provider to Provider.

When looking at VM density on a specific host, consider the following:

1. Recommended pCore to vCore ratios, some hypervisor vendors publish this information freely on the web - see VMware Oversubscription best practices - https://communities.vmware.com/servlet/JiveServlet/previewBody/21181-102-1-28328/vsphere-oversubscription-best-practices%5B1%5D.pdf
2. From #1, consider using HT, the hit is between 10-15%, but you virtually double your core count, 3. Once an over-subscription value as been decided, for example 1:4 (pCore:vCore), then you can guestimate the average VM instance resources - we have seen more 4vCPU & 8GB RAM instances. Calculate the required memory from this value - i.e you can get between 16-30 hosts (per Sockect) using this configuration and need 256GB RAM. (you could get even more, but then you need to consider the impact on Customer VM instances) 4. With a reference VM count in hand, consider the disk IO and throughput, this will determine what will be required from a storage throughput aspect.

Looking at the 2x CPU options you have presented, http://ark.intel.com/compare/83356,81705, I would personally opt for the E5-2630,

1. Lower RRP
2. Lower TDP
3. Lower Cooling requirements

Thanks.

Kind Regards,
Timothy Lothering
Timothy Lothering
Solutions Architect
Managed Services

T: +27877415535
F: +27877415100
C: +27824904099
E: tlothering@datacentrix.co.za


DISCLAIMER NOTICE: 

Everything in this e-mail and any attachments relating to the official business of Datacentrix Holdings Ltd. and its subsidiaries
('Datacentrix') is proprietary to Datacentrix. It is confidential, legally privileged and protected by law. Datacentrix does not own and endorse any other content. Views and opinions are those of the sender unless clearly stated as being that of Datacentrix. 
The person addressed in the e-mail is the sole authorised recipient. Please notify the sender immediately if it has unintentionally reached you and do not read, disclose or use the content in any way. Datacentrix cannot assure that the integrity of this communication has been maintained nor that it is free of errors, virus, interception or interference.
-----Original Message-----
From: Mindaugas Milinavičius [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com]
Sent: Wednesday, 13 April 2016 10:00 AM
To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
Subject: RE: VM per HOST?

Server/blade is HBA 8Gb FC connectivity with switch. Its more then enough:)
13 апр. 2016 г. 10:57 пользователь "Paul Angus" <pa...@shapeblue.com>
написал:

> I'd agree with that. Memory is nearly always the limiting factor when 
> it comes to VMs per host.
>
> -- unless you're talking about blades, and then you have to start 
> looking carefully at the connectivity between the chassis and the switch fabric.
>
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> Regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> paul.angus@shapeblue.com
> www.shapeblue.com
> 53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK @shapeblue
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: uabstarnita@gmail.com [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] On Behalf 
> Of Mindaugas Milinavicius
> Sent: 11 April 2016 13:53
> To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> Subject: Re: VM per HOST?
>
> Thank you, i'm thinking something like that too.....
>
>
>
>
> Pagarbiai
> Mindaugas Milinavičius
> UAB STARNITA
> Direktorius
> http://www.clustspace.com
> LT: +37068882880
> RU: +79651806396
>
> Tomorrow's posibilities today
> <http://www.clustspace.com/>
>
>    - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
>    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
>    - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
>    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
>    - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
>    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
>    - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
>    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR
>
>
> On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 3:49 PM, Stavros Konstantaras < 
> s.konstantaras@uva.nl
> > wrote:
>
> > In our case (general purpose VMs) we decided to have the system's 
> > RAM as the reference point to create our VM limit. For example, if 
> > the server has 128GBs of RAM and the default VM profile is 1 vCPU + 
> > 4Gbs RAM, then our upper limit is roughly 30VMs per server.
> >
> > Over provisioning the CPU is usually not a problem but over 
> > provisioning the RAM can be the start of many problems .
> >
> > Kind Regards
> > Stavros
> >
> > ----------------------------
> > Stavros Konstantaras
> > Science faculty Research IT support (FEIOG) University of Amsterdam, 
> > Science Park 904, 1098 XH
> >
> > Fingerprint: E5E5 9B19 D1CD 88CD 4763  3465 A8DC 7C92 330F D59A
> >
> > > On 11 Apr 2016, at 13:09, Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius < 
> > > mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hello,
> > >>
> > >> how many VM's do you creating per host?
> > >> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper 
> > >> CPU, and only ±20% less benchmark)
> > >>
> > >>
> > > I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU is
> > usually
> > > not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.
> > >
> > > You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.
> > >
> > > --
> > > Erik
> >
> >
>

RE: VM per HOST?

Posted by Timothy Lothering <tl...@datacentrix.co.za>.
Hi Mindaugas,

As per previous responses, the trend is to keep to memory as you base benchmark for VM density, from personal experience, memory is always the limiting factor. vCPUs are rarely a bottleneck for general workloads (there are however specific instances where CPUs are the limiting factor). We do not use Memory over-provisioning, but do use CPU over-provisioning. We also have converged networking and storage connectivity, so the information below might vary from your configuration.

These numbers below are a personal opinion and will vary from Provider to Provider.

When looking at VM density on a specific host, consider the following:

1. Recommended pCore to vCore ratios, some hypervisor vendors publish this information freely on the web - see VMware Oversubscription best practices - https://communities.vmware.com/servlet/JiveServlet/previewBody/21181-102-1-28328/vsphere-oversubscription-best-practices%5B1%5D.pdf
2. From #1, consider using HT, the hit is between 10-15%, but you virtually double your core count,
3. Once an over-subscription value as been decided, for example 1:4 (pCore:vCore), then you can guestimate the average VM instance resources - we have seen more 4vCPU & 8GB RAM instances. Calculate the required memory from this value - i.e you can get between 16-30 hosts (per Sockect) using this configuration and need 256GB RAM. (you could get even more, but then you need to consider the impact on Customer VM instances)
4. With a reference VM count in hand, consider the disk IO and throughput, this will determine what will be required from a storage throughput aspect.

Looking at the 2x CPU options you have presented, http://ark.intel.com/compare/83356,81705, I would personally opt for the E5-2630,

1. Lower RRP
2. Lower TDP
3. Lower Cooling requirements

Thanks.

Kind Regards,
Timothy Lothering
Timothy Lothering
Solutions Architect
Managed Services

T: +27877415535
F: +27877415100
C: +27824904099
E: tlothering@datacentrix.co.za


DISCLAIMER NOTICE: 

Everything in this e-mail and any attachments relating to the official business of Datacentrix Holdings Ltd. and its subsidiaries 
('Datacentrix') is proprietary to Datacentrix. It is confidential, legally privileged and protected by law. Datacentrix does not 
own and endorse any other content. Views and opinions are those of the sender unless clearly stated as being that of Datacentrix. 
The person addressed in the e-mail is the sole authorised recipient. Please notify the sender immediately if it has unintentionally 
reached you and do not read, disclose or use the content in any way. Datacentrix cannot assure that the integrity of this communication 
has been maintained nor that it is free of errors, virus, interception or interference.
-----Original Message-----
From: Mindaugas Milinavičius [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] 
Sent: Wednesday, 13 April 2016 10:00 AM
To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
Subject: RE: VM per HOST?

Server/blade is HBA 8Gb FC connectivity with switch. Its more then enough:)
13 апр. 2016 г. 10:57 пользователь "Paul Angus" <pa...@shapeblue.com>
написал:

> I'd agree with that. Memory is nearly always the limiting factor when 
> it comes to VMs per host.
>
> -- unless you're talking about blades, and then you have to start 
> looking carefully at the connectivity between the chassis and the switch fabric.
>
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> Regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> paul.angus@shapeblue.com
> www.shapeblue.com
> 53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK @shapeblue
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: uabstarnita@gmail.com [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] On Behalf 
> Of Mindaugas Milinavicius
> Sent: 11 April 2016 13:53
> To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> Subject: Re: VM per HOST?
>
> Thank you, i'm thinking something like that too.....
>
>
>
>
> Pagarbiai
> Mindaugas Milinavičius
> UAB STARNITA
> Direktorius
> http://www.clustspace.com
> LT: +37068882880
> RU: +79651806396
>
> Tomorrow's posibilities today
> <http://www.clustspace.com/>
>
>    - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
>    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
>    - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
>    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
>    - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
>    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
>    - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
>    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR
>
>
> On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 3:49 PM, Stavros Konstantaras < 
> s.konstantaras@uva.nl
> > wrote:
>
> > In our case (general purpose VMs) we decided to have the system's 
> > RAM as the reference point to create our VM limit. For example, if 
> > the server has 128GBs of RAM and the default VM profile is 1 vCPU + 
> > 4Gbs RAM, then our upper limit is roughly 30VMs per server.
> >
> > Over provisioning the CPU is usually not a problem but over 
> > provisioning the RAM can be the start of many problems .
> >
> > Kind Regards
> > Stavros
> >
> > ----------------------------
> > Stavros Konstantaras
> > Science faculty Research IT support (FEIOG) University of Amsterdam, 
> > Science Park 904, 1098 XH
> >
> > Fingerprint: E5E5 9B19 D1CD 88CD 4763  3465 A8DC 7C92 330F D59A
> >
> > > On 11 Apr 2016, at 13:09, Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius < 
> > > mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hello,
> > >>
> > >> how many VM's do you creating per host?
> > >> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper 
> > >> CPU, and only ±20% less benchmark)
> > >>
> > >>
> > > I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU is
> > usually
> > > not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.
> > >
> > > You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.
> > >
> > > --
> > > Erik
> >
> >
>

RE: VM per HOST?

Posted by Mindaugas Milinavičius <ua...@gmail.com>.
Server/blade is HBA 8Gb FC connectivity with switch. Its more then enough:)
13 апр. 2016 г. 10:57 пользователь "Paul Angus" <pa...@shapeblue.com>
написал:

> I'd agree with that. Memory is nearly always the limiting factor when it
> comes to VMs per host.
>
> -- unless you're talking about blades, and then you have to start looking
> carefully at the connectivity between the chassis and the switch fabric.
>
>
> Kind regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> Regards,
>
> Paul Angus
>
> paul.angus@shapeblue.com
> www.shapeblue.com
> 53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK
> @shapeblue
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: uabstarnita@gmail.com [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] On Behalf Of
> Mindaugas Milinavicius
> Sent: 11 April 2016 13:53
> To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
> Subject: Re: VM per HOST?
>
> Thank you, i'm thinking something like that too.....
>
>
>
>
> Pagarbiai
> Mindaugas Milinavičius
> UAB STARNITA
> Direktorius
> http://www.clustspace.com
> LT: +37068882880
> RU: +79651806396
>
> Tomorrow's posibilities today
> <http://www.clustspace.com/>
>
>    - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
>    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
>    - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
>    Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
>    - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
>    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
>    - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
>    Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR
>
>
> On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 3:49 PM, Stavros Konstantaras <
> s.konstantaras@uva.nl
> > wrote:
>
> > In our case (general purpose VMs) we decided to have the system's RAM
> > as the reference point to create our VM limit. For example, if the
> > server has 128GBs of RAM and the default VM profile is 1 vCPU + 4Gbs
> > RAM, then our upper limit is roughly 30VMs per server.
> >
> > Over provisioning the CPU is usually not a problem but over
> > provisioning the RAM can be the start of many problems .
> >
> > Kind Regards
> > Stavros
> >
> > ----------------------------
> > Stavros Konstantaras
> > Science faculty Research IT support (FEIOG) University of Amsterdam,
> > Science Park 904, 1098 XH
> >
> > Fingerprint: E5E5 9B19 D1CD 88CD 4763  3465 A8DC 7C92 330F D59A
> >
> > > On 11 Apr 2016, at 13:09, Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius <
> > > mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:
> > >
> > >> Hello,
> > >>
> > >> how many VM's do you creating per host?
> > >> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper CPU,
> > >> and only ±20% less benchmark)
> > >>
> > >>
> > > I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU is
> > usually
> > > not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.
> > >
> > > You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.
> > >
> > > --
> > > Erik
> >
> >
>

RE: VM per HOST?

Posted by Paul Angus <pa...@shapeblue.com>.
I'd agree with that. Memory is nearly always the limiting factor when it comes to VMs per host.

-- unless you're talking about blades, and then you have to start looking carefully at the connectivity between the chassis and the switch fabric.


Kind regards,

Paul Angus

Regards,

Paul Angus

paul.angus@shapeblue.com 
www.shapeblue.com
53 Chandos Place, Covent Garden, London  WC2N 4HSUK
@shapeblue

-----Original Message-----
From: uabstarnita@gmail.com [mailto:uabstarnita@gmail.com] On Behalf Of Mindaugas Milinavicius
Sent: 11 April 2016 13:53
To: users@cloudstack.apache.org
Subject: Re: VM per HOST?

Thank you, i'm thinking something like that too.....




Pagarbiai
Mindaugas Milinavičius
UAB STARNITA
Direktorius
http://www.clustspace.com
LT: +37068882880
RU: +79651806396

Tomorrow's posibilities today
<http://www.clustspace.com/>

   - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
   - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
   - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
   - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR


On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 3:49 PM, Stavros Konstantaras <s.konstantaras@uva.nl
> wrote:

> In our case (general purpose VMs) we decided to have the system's RAM 
> as the reference point to create our VM limit. For example, if the 
> server has 128GBs of RAM and the default VM profile is 1 vCPU + 4Gbs 
> RAM, then our upper limit is roughly 30VMs per server.
>
> Over provisioning the CPU is usually not a problem but over 
> provisioning the RAM can be the start of many problems .
>
> Kind Regards
> Stavros
>
> ----------------------------
> Stavros Konstantaras
> Science faculty Research IT support (FEIOG) University of Amsterdam, 
> Science Park 904, 1098 XH
>
> Fingerprint: E5E5 9B19 D1CD 88CD 4763  3465 A8DC 7C92 330F D59A
>
> > On 11 Apr 2016, at 13:09, Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius < 
> > mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:
> >
> >> Hello,
> >>
> >> how many VM's do you creating per host?
> >> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper CPU, 
> >> and only ±20% less benchmark)
> >>
> >>
> > I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU is
> usually
> > not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.
> >
> > You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.
> >
> > --
> > Erik
>
>

Re: VM per HOST?

Posted by Mindaugas Milinavičius <mi...@clustspace.com>.
Thank you, i'm thinking something like that too.....




Pagarbiai
Mindaugas Milinavičius
UAB STARNITA
Direktorius
http://www.clustspace.com
LT: +37068882880
RU: +79651806396

Tomorrow's posibilities today
<http://www.clustspace.com/>

   - 1 Core, 512MB RAM, 20GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 11EUR
   - 1 Core, 1024MB RAM, 30GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania, Los
   Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 18,7EUR
   - 2 Cores, 2048MB RAM, 40GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 27,5EUR
   - 4 Cores, 4096MB RAM, 100GB SSD, 1Gbps, Unlimited, Location: Romania,
   Los Angeles, Ashburn Washington - 46EUR


On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 3:49 PM, Stavros Konstantaras <s.konstantaras@uva.nl
> wrote:

> In our case (general purpose VMs) we decided to have the system's RAM as
> the reference point to create our VM limit. For example, if the server has
> 128GBs of RAM and the default VM profile is 1 vCPU + 4Gbs RAM, then our
> upper limit is roughly 30VMs per server.
>
> Over provisioning the CPU is usually not a problem but over provisioning
> the RAM can be the start of many problems .
>
> Kind Regards
> Stavros
>
> ----------------------------
> Stavros Konstantaras
> Science faculty Research IT support (FEIOG)
> University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH
>
> Fingerprint: E5E5 9B19 D1CD 88CD 4763  3465 A8DC 7C92 330F D59A
>
> > On 11 Apr 2016, at 13:09, Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius <
> > mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:
> >
> >> Hello,
> >>
> >> how many VM's do you creating per host?
> >> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper CPU, and
> >> only ±20% less benchmark)
> >>
> >>
> > I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU is
> usually
> > not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.
> >
> > You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.
> >
> > --
> > Erik
>
>

Re: VM per HOST?

Posted by Stavros Konstantaras <s....@uva.nl>.
In our case (general purpose VMs) we decided to have the system's RAM as the reference point to create our VM limit. For example, if the server has 128GBs of RAM and the default VM profile is 1 vCPU + 4Gbs RAM, then our upper limit is roughly 30VMs per server. 

Over provisioning the CPU is usually not a problem but over provisioning the RAM can be the start of many problems .

Kind Regards
Stavros

----------------------------
Stavros Konstantaras
Science faculty Research IT support (FEIOG) 
University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH

Fingerprint: E5E5 9B19 D1CD 88CD 4763  3465 A8DC 7C92 330F D59A

> On 11 Apr 2016, at 13:09, Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius <
> mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:
> 
>> Hello,
>> 
>> how many VM's do you creating per host?
>> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper CPU, and
>> only ±20% less benchmark)
>> 
>> 
> I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU is usually
> not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.
> 
> You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.
> 
> -- 
> Erik


Re: VM per HOST?

Posted by Erik Weber <te...@gmail.com>.
On Mon, Apr 11, 2016 at 1:02 PM, Mindaugas Milinavičius <
mindaugas@clustspace.com> wrote:

> Hello,
>
> how many VM's do you creating per host?
> What you prefer E5-2650v3 or E5-2630v3 (less power, 2x cheaper CPU, and
> only ±20% less benchmark)
>
>
I'd say it depends on the workload. For generic purpose VMs CPU is usually
not the bottleneck and personally I'd pick the cheaper one.

You should look into v4 CPUs while at it.

-- 
Erik