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Posted to dev@activemq.apache.org by "Stirling Chow (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2012/10/31 07:25:12 UTC

[jira] [Updated] (AMQ-4148) Static subscriptions from network bridges do not respect TTL (off by one in calculation), resulting in duplicate consumers.

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMQ-4148?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Stirling Chow updated AMQ-4148:
-------------------------------

    Description: 
Symptom
=======
The remote broker path is not set on network consumers that result from static subscriptions; as a result, they are forwarded to other bridges even when the network TTL on the bridges is 1.  In an n+1 hub-and-spoke network, the next broker to join receives n subscriptions instead of 1.

Cause
=====
A consumer for a static subscriptions is created by the following code:

{code:title=DemandForwardingBridgeSupport.java}
private void startLocalBridge() throws Throwable {
...
    if (!disposed.get()) {
            setupStaticDestinations();
        } else {
            LOG.warn("Network connection between " + localBroker + " and " + remoteBroker + "(" + remoteBrokerName + ") was interrupted during establishment.");
        }
    }
}

/**
 * Subscriptions for these destinations are always created
 */
protected void setupStaticDestinations() {
...
            DemandSubscription sub = createDemandSubscription(dest);
            try {
                addSubscription(sub);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                LOG.error("Failed to add static destination " + dest, e);
            }
            if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
                LOG.trace("bridging messages for static destination: " + dest);
            }
        }
    }
}

final protected DemandSubscription createDemandSubscription(ActiveMQDestination destination) {
    ConsumerInfo info = new ConsumerInfo();
    info.setDestination(destination);

    // the remote info held by the DemandSubscription holds the original consumerId,
    // the local info get's overwritten
    info.setConsumerId(new ConsumerId(localSessionInfo.getSessionId(), consumerIdGenerator.getNextSequenceId()));
    DemandSubscription result = null;
    try {
        result = createDemandSubscription(info);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        LOG.error("Failed to create DemandSubscription ", e);
    }
    return result;
}
{code}

Note how the broker path is *not* set on the {{ConsumerInfo}} that is used for the subscription.  

In contrast, a consumer for a dynamic subscription does have its broker path updated to indicate that it is from a remote broker:

{code:title=DemandForwardingBridgeSupport.java}
protected void serviceRemoteCommand(Command command) {
    if (!disposed.get()) {
        try {
            if (command.isMessageDispatch()) {
                safeWaitUntilStarted();
                MessageDispatch md = (MessageDispatch) command;
                serviceRemoteConsumerAdvisory(md.getMessage().getDataStructure());
                ackAdvisory(md.getMessage());
...

private void serviceRemoteConsumerAdvisory(DataStructure data) throws IOException {
...
        if (addConsumerInfo(info)) {
                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    LOG.debug(configuration.getBrokerName() + " bridged sub on " + localBroker + " from " + remoteBrokerName + " : " + info);
                }
            } else {
                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    LOG.debug(configuration.getBrokerName() + " Ignoring sub from " + remoteBrokerName + " as already subscribed to matching destination : " + info);
                }
            }
        }
...

protected boolean addConsumerInfo(final ConsumerInfo consumerInfo) throws IOException {
    boolean consumerAdded = false;
    ConsumerInfo info = consumerInfo.copy();
    addRemoteBrokerToBrokerPath(info);
...
{code}

Because of this difference, a static subscription will be forwarded to new bridges with a {{null}} brokerPath while a dynamic subscription to the same queue will be forwarded with a singleton brokerPath.  As a result, static subscriptions will be propagated one further hop than their dynamic counterparts.  In the case of a network TTL of 1, the static subscription consumers from existing bridges are unexpectedly propagated to new bridges, while the dynamic subscription consumers are correctly suppressed.

Solution
========
There should be no logical difference between a network consumer created for a static subscription vs. a dynamic subscription.  In either case, the bridge creates a consumer on behalf of the remote broker.  As such, the consumer for a static subscription should have the remote broker in its broker path because it represents a subscription from that remote broker (even if there is no consumer).


  was:
Symptom
=======
The remote broker path is not set on network consumers that result from static subscriptions; as a result, they are forwarded to other bridges even when the network TTL on the bridges is 1.  In an n+1 hub-and-spoke network, the next broker to join receives n subscriptions instead of 1.

Cause
=====
A consumer for a static subscriptions is created by the following code:

{code:title=DemandForwardingBridgeSupport.java}
private void startLocalBridge() throws Throwable {
...
    if (!disposed.get()) {
            setupStaticDestinations();
        } else {
            LOG.warn("Network connection between " + localBroker + " and " + remoteBroker + "(" + remoteBrokerName + ") was interrupted during establishment.");
        }
    }
}

/**
 * Subscriptions for these destinations are always created
 */
protected void setupStaticDestinations() {
...
            DemandSubscription sub = createDemandSubscription(dest);
            try {
                addSubscription(sub);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                LOG.error("Failed to add static destination " + dest, e);
            }
            if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
                LOG.trace("bridging messages for static destination: " + dest);
            }
        }
    }
}

final protected DemandSubscription createDemandSubscription(ActiveMQDestination destination) {
    ConsumerInfo info = new ConsumerInfo();
    info.setDestination(destination);

    // the remote info held by the DemandSubscription holds the original consumerId,
    // the local info get's overwritten
    info.setConsumerId(new ConsumerId(localSessionInfo.getSessionId(), consumerIdGenerator.getNextSequenceId()));
    DemandSubscription result = null;
    try {
        result = createDemandSubscription(info);
    } catch (IOException e) {
        LOG.error("Failed to create DemandSubscription ", e);
    }
    return result;
}
{code}

Note how the broker path is *not* set on the {{ConsumerInfo}} that is used for the subscription.  

In contrast, a consumer for a dynamic subscription does have its broker path updated to indicate that it is from a remote broker:

{code:title=DemandForwardingBridgeSupport.java}
protected void serviceRemoteCommand(Command command) {
    if (!disposed.get()) {
        try {
            if (command.isMessageDispatch()) {
                safeWaitUntilStarted();
                MessageDispatch md = (MessageDispatch) command;
                serviceRemoteConsumerAdvisory(md.getMessage().getDataStructure());
                ackAdvisory(md.getMessage());
...

private void serviceRemoteConsumerAdvisory(DataStructure data) throws IOException {
...
        if (addConsumerInfo(info)) {
                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    LOG.debug(configuration.getBrokerName() + " bridged sub on " + localBroker + " from " + remoteBrokerName + " : " + info);
                }
            } else {
                if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
                    LOG.debug(configuration.getBrokerName() + " Ignoring sub from " + remoteBrokerName + " as already subscribed to matching destination : " + info);
                }
            }
        }
...

protected boolean addConsumerInfo(final ConsumerInfo consumerInfo) throws IOException {
    boolean consumerAdded = false;
    ConsumerInfo info = consumerInfo.copy();
    addRemoteBrokerToBrokerPath(info);
...
{code}

Because of this difference, a static subscription will be forwarded to new bridges with a {{null}} brokerPath while a dynamic subscription to the same queue will be forwarded with a singleton brokerPath.  As a result, static subscriptions will be propagate one further hop than their dynamic counterparts.  In the case of a network TTL of 1, the static subscription consumers are unexpected propagated to new bridges, while the dynamic subscription consumers are correctly suppressed.

Solution
========
There should be no logical difference between a network consumer created for a static subscription vs. a dynamic subscription.  In either case, the bridge creates a consumer on behalf of the remote broker.  As such, the consumer for a static subscription should have the remote broker in its broker path because it represents a subscription from that remote broker (even if there is no consumer).


    
> Static subscriptions from network bridges do not respect TTL (off by one in calculation), resulting in duplicate consumers.
> ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: AMQ-4148
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/AMQ-4148
>             Project: ActiveMQ
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 5.8.0
>            Reporter: Stirling Chow
>
> Symptom
> =======
> The remote broker path is not set on network consumers that result from static subscriptions; as a result, they are forwarded to other bridges even when the network TTL on the bridges is 1.  In an n+1 hub-and-spoke network, the next broker to join receives n subscriptions instead of 1.
> Cause
> =====
> A consumer for a static subscriptions is created by the following code:
> {code:title=DemandForwardingBridgeSupport.java}
> private void startLocalBridge() throws Throwable {
> ...
>     if (!disposed.get()) {
>             setupStaticDestinations();
>         } else {
>             LOG.warn("Network connection between " + localBroker + " and " + remoteBroker + "(" + remoteBrokerName + ") was interrupted during establishment.");
>         }
>     }
> }
> /**
>  * Subscriptions for these destinations are always created
>  */
> protected void setupStaticDestinations() {
> ...
>             DemandSubscription sub = createDemandSubscription(dest);
>             try {
>                 addSubscription(sub);
>             } catch (IOException e) {
>                 LOG.error("Failed to add static destination " + dest, e);
>             }
>             if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
>                 LOG.trace("bridging messages for static destination: " + dest);
>             }
>         }
>     }
> }
> final protected DemandSubscription createDemandSubscription(ActiveMQDestination destination) {
>     ConsumerInfo info = new ConsumerInfo();
>     info.setDestination(destination);
>     // the remote info held by the DemandSubscription holds the original consumerId,
>     // the local info get's overwritten
>     info.setConsumerId(new ConsumerId(localSessionInfo.getSessionId(), consumerIdGenerator.getNextSequenceId()));
>     DemandSubscription result = null;
>     try {
>         result = createDemandSubscription(info);
>     } catch (IOException e) {
>         LOG.error("Failed to create DemandSubscription ", e);
>     }
>     return result;
> }
> {code}
> Note how the broker path is *not* set on the {{ConsumerInfo}} that is used for the subscription.  
> In contrast, a consumer for a dynamic subscription does have its broker path updated to indicate that it is from a remote broker:
> {code:title=DemandForwardingBridgeSupport.java}
> protected void serviceRemoteCommand(Command command) {
>     if (!disposed.get()) {
>         try {
>             if (command.isMessageDispatch()) {
>                 safeWaitUntilStarted();
>                 MessageDispatch md = (MessageDispatch) command;
>                 serviceRemoteConsumerAdvisory(md.getMessage().getDataStructure());
>                 ackAdvisory(md.getMessage());
> ...
> private void serviceRemoteConsumerAdvisory(DataStructure data) throws IOException {
> ...
>         if (addConsumerInfo(info)) {
>                 if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
>                     LOG.debug(configuration.getBrokerName() + " bridged sub on " + localBroker + " from " + remoteBrokerName + " : " + info);
>                 }
>             } else {
>                 if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
>                     LOG.debug(configuration.getBrokerName() + " Ignoring sub from " + remoteBrokerName + " as already subscribed to matching destination : " + info);
>                 }
>             }
>         }
> ...
> protected boolean addConsumerInfo(final ConsumerInfo consumerInfo) throws IOException {
>     boolean consumerAdded = false;
>     ConsumerInfo info = consumerInfo.copy();
>     addRemoteBrokerToBrokerPath(info);
> ...
> {code}
> Because of this difference, a static subscription will be forwarded to new bridges with a {{null}} brokerPath while a dynamic subscription to the same queue will be forwarded with a singleton brokerPath.  As a result, static subscriptions will be propagated one further hop than their dynamic counterparts.  In the case of a network TTL of 1, the static subscription consumers from existing bridges are unexpectedly propagated to new bridges, while the dynamic subscription consumers are correctly suppressed.
> Solution
> ========
> There should be no logical difference between a network consumer created for a static subscription vs. a dynamic subscription.  In either case, the bridge creates a consumer on behalf of the remote broker.  As such, the consumer for a static subscription should have the remote broker in its broker path because it represents a subscription from that remote broker (even if there is no consumer).

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