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Posted to user@commons.apache.org by "Schuster, Stephan (Wilken GmbH)" <st...@wilken.de> on 2009/01/12 10:58:08 UTC

[vfs] File names are NOT case sensitive on Windows

Hi together,

I just encountered the following problem with Commons VFS on Windows:

FileObject fo1 = new FileObject("c:\\test.txt"); // lower case
FileObject fo2 = new FileObject("C:\\test.txt"); // upper case

System.out.println(fo1.equals(fo2)); // false but should be true




A while ago i was wondering why AbstractFileObject does not overwrite 
equals() or hashCode() but uses a simple object comparison (see 
http://www.mail-archive.com/user@commons.apache.org/msg01655.html).

Mario Ivankovits answered:

"The current VFS implementation (if you do not use anything else then 
the only-working SoftRefFilesCache) ensures that two resolveFile will 
return the same object if you ask for the same filename, thus, in terms 
of VFS there is nothing bad with the object comparison."

That's right, however, the caching mechanism uses a TreeMap hashing file 
systems by a so called FileSystemKey which encapsulates their root path 
as an implementation of FileName (on Windows: WindowsFileName). 
Comparing two such FileSystemKeys internally results in a simple String 
comparison where e.g. "c:" and "C:" are considered different. In the 
test case listed above, VFS will therefore create two instances of 
FileObject, one for "c:\\test.txt" and one for "C:\\test.txt". An object 
comparison between both obviously returns false even though it's the 
same file.


Since file names are not case sensitive on Windows, equals(), hashCode() 
and compareTo() of WindowsFileName should probably convert all paths to 
lower case before comparing them.


Any other ideas?


Regards,
Stephan

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