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Posted to commits@hudi.apache.org by GitBox <gi...@apache.org> on 2021/02/17 12:25:18 UTC

[GitHub] [hudi] nsivabalan commented on a change in pull request #2160: [HUDI-865] Improve Hive Syncing by directly translating avro schema to Hive types

nsivabalan commented on a change in pull request #2160:
URL: https://github.com/apache/hudi/pull/2160#discussion_r577552355



##########
File path: hudi-sync/hudi-hive-sync/src/main/java/org/apache/hudi/hive/util/HiveSchemaUtil.java
##########
@@ -155,113 +150,75 @@ private static boolean isFieldExistsInSchema(Map<String, String> newTableSchema,
    * @param parquetType : Single paruet field

Review comment:
       minor. fix java docs. param talks about parquet type. 

##########
File path: hudi-sync/hudi-hive-sync/src/main/java/org/apache/hudi/hive/util/HiveSchemaUtil.java
##########
@@ -155,113 +150,75 @@ private static boolean isFieldExistsInSchema(Map<String, String> newTableSchema,
    * @param parquetType : Single paruet field
    * @return : Equivalent sHive schema
    */
-  private static String convertField(final Type parquetType) {
+  private static String convertFieldFromAvro(final Schema schema) {
     StringBuilder field = new StringBuilder();
-    if (parquetType.isPrimitive()) {
-      final PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName parquetPrimitiveTypeName =
-          parquetType.asPrimitiveType().getPrimitiveTypeName();
-      final OriginalType originalType = parquetType.getOriginalType();
-      if (originalType == OriginalType.DECIMAL) {
-        final DecimalMetadata decimalMetadata = parquetType.asPrimitiveType().getDecimalMetadata();
-        return field.append("DECIMAL(").append(decimalMetadata.getPrecision()).append(" , ")
-            .append(decimalMetadata.getScale()).append(")").toString();
-      } else if (originalType == OriginalType.DATE) {
+    Schema.Type type = schema.getType();
+    LogicalType logicalType = schema.getLogicalType();
+    if (logicalType != null) {
+      if (logicalType instanceof LogicalTypes.Decimal) {
+        return field.append("DECIMAL(").append(((LogicalTypes.Decimal) logicalType).getPrecision()).append(" , ")
+            .append(((LogicalTypes.Decimal) logicalType).getScale()).append(")").toString();
+      } else if (logicalType instanceof LogicalTypes.Date) {
         return field.append("DATE").toString();
+      } else {
+        Log.info("not handle the type transform");

Review comment:
       do we need INFO logging here? won't this be printed for every primitive type. can you help me understand. 

##########
File path: hudi-sync/hudi-hive-sync/src/test/java/org/apache/hudi/hive/TestHiveSyncTool.java
##########
@@ -84,31 +87,32 @@ public void testSchemaConvertArray() throws IOException {
     MessageType schema = Types.buildMessage().optionalGroup().as(OriginalType.LIST).repeatedGroup()

Review comment:
       minor. do we need to fix line 79(old) / 82 (new) for java doc. it links to parquet list. guess we are moving to Avro with this diff. 

##########
File path: hudi-sync/hudi-hive-sync/src/test/java/org/apache/hudi/hive/TestHiveSyncTool.java
##########
@@ -84,31 +87,32 @@ public void testSchemaConvertArray() throws IOException {
     MessageType schema = Types.buildMessage().optionalGroup().as(OriginalType.LIST).repeatedGroup()
         .optional(PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName.INT32).named("element").named("list").named("int_list")
         .named("ArrayOfInts");
-
-    String schemaString = HiveSchemaUtil.generateSchemaString(schema);
+    AvroSchemaConverter avroSchemaConverter = new AvroSchemaConverter(new Configuration());

Review comment:
       guess we don't have good coverage of tests for convertFieldFromAvro. All I see are tests for testSchemaConvertArray and testSchemaConvertTimestampMicros. Would you mind adding tests for convertFieldFromAvro to cover all field types (primitives, list, enum, map, nested records)

##########
File path: hudi-sync/hudi-hive-sync/src/main/java/org/apache/hudi/hive/util/HiveSchemaUtil.java
##########
@@ -155,113 +150,75 @@ private static boolean isFieldExistsInSchema(Map<String, String> newTableSchema,
    * @param parquetType : Single paruet field
    * @return : Equivalent sHive schema
    */
-  private static String convertField(final Type parquetType) {
+  private static String convertFieldFromAvro(final Schema schema) {

Review comment:
       Did you take inspiration from somewhere to convert Avro schema to hive field? Can you attach any references. 

##########
File path: hudi-sync/hudi-hive-sync/src/main/java/org/apache/hudi/hive/util/HiveSchemaUtil.java
##########
@@ -155,113 +150,75 @@ private static boolean isFieldExistsInSchema(Map<String, String> newTableSchema,
    * @param parquetType : Single paruet field
    * @return : Equivalent sHive schema
    */
-  private static String convertField(final Type parquetType) {
+  private static String convertFieldFromAvro(final Schema schema) {
     StringBuilder field = new StringBuilder();
-    if (parquetType.isPrimitive()) {
-      final PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName parquetPrimitiveTypeName =
-          parquetType.asPrimitiveType().getPrimitiveTypeName();
-      final OriginalType originalType = parquetType.getOriginalType();
-      if (originalType == OriginalType.DECIMAL) {
-        final DecimalMetadata decimalMetadata = parquetType.asPrimitiveType().getDecimalMetadata();
-        return field.append("DECIMAL(").append(decimalMetadata.getPrecision()).append(" , ")
-            .append(decimalMetadata.getScale()).append(")").toString();
-      } else if (originalType == OriginalType.DATE) {
+    Schema.Type type = schema.getType();
+    LogicalType logicalType = schema.getLogicalType();
+    if (logicalType != null) {
+      if (logicalType instanceof LogicalTypes.Decimal) {
+        return field.append("DECIMAL(").append(((LogicalTypes.Decimal) logicalType).getPrecision()).append(" , ")
+            .append(((LogicalTypes.Decimal) logicalType).getScale()).append(")").toString();
+      } else if (logicalType instanceof LogicalTypes.Date) {
         return field.append("DATE").toString();
+      } else {
+        Log.info("not handle the type transform");
       }
-      // TODO - fix the method naming here
-      return parquetPrimitiveTypeName.convert(new PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeNameConverter<String, RuntimeException>() {
-        @Override
-        public String convertBOOLEAN(PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName primitiveTypeName) {
-          return "boolean";
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String convertINT32(PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName primitiveTypeName) {
-          return "int";
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String convertINT64(PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName primitiveTypeName) {
-          return "bigint";
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String convertINT96(PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName primitiveTypeName) {
-          return "timestamp-millis";
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String convertFLOAT(PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName primitiveTypeName) {
-          return "float";
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String convertDOUBLE(PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName primitiveTypeName) {
-          return "double";
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String convertFIXED_LEN_BYTE_ARRAY(PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName primitiveTypeName) {
-          return "binary";
-        }
-
-        @Override
-        public String convertBINARY(PrimitiveType.PrimitiveTypeName primitiveTypeName) {
-          if (originalType == OriginalType.UTF8 || originalType == OriginalType.ENUM) {
-            return "string";
-          } else {
-            return "binary";
-          }
+    }
+    if (type.equals(Schema.Type.BOOLEAN)) {

Review comment:
       +1

##########
File path: hudi-sync/hudi-hive-sync/src/main/java/org/apache/hudi/hive/util/HiveSchemaUtil.java
##########
@@ -327,20 +284,14 @@ private static String createHiveMap(String keyType, String valueType) {
   /**
    * Create an Array Hive schema from equivalent parquet list type.
    */
-  private static String createHiveArray(Type elementType, String elementName) {
+  private static String createHiveArrayFromAvro(String schemaName, Schema elementType) {
     StringBuilder array = new StringBuilder();
     array.append("ARRAY< ");
-    if (elementType.isPrimitive()) {
-      array.append(convertField(elementType));
+    if (elementType.getType().equals(Schema.Type.RECORD) && (elementType.getFields().size() == 1
+        && !elementType.getName().equals("array") && !elementType.getName().endsWith("_tuple"))) {

Review comment:
       I am not very conversant with these conversions. But if we can ensure we have full coverage of tests for all scenarios, should be easy to validate if these are required. 

##########
File path: hudi-sync/hudi-hive-sync/src/test/java/org/apache/hudi/hive/TestHiveSyncTool.java
##########
@@ -510,7 +514,7 @@ public void testReadSchemaForMOR(boolean useJdbc) throws Exception {
     assertEquals(hiveClientRT.getTableSchema(snapshotTableName).size(),
         SchemaTestUtil.getSimpleSchema().getFields().size() + HiveTestUtil.hiveSyncConfig.partitionFields.size()
             + HoodieRecord.HOODIE_META_COLUMNS.size(),
-        "Hive Schema should match the table schema + partition field");
+        "Hive Schema should matcHoodieDLAClient.javah the table schema + partition field");

Review comment:
       minor typo. 




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