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Posted to issues@commons.apache.org by "Henri Yandell (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2008/03/08 08:29:46 UTC

[jira] Closed: (CODEC-61) Base64.EncodeBase64() throws NegativeArraySizeException on large files

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CODEC-61?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Henri Yandell closed CODEC-61.
------------------------------

    Resolution: Fixed

> Base64.EncodeBase64() throws NegativeArraySizeException on large files
> ----------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: CODEC-61
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CODEC-61
>             Project: Commons Codec
>          Issue Type: Bug
>    Affects Versions: 1.3
>         Environment: java -version
> java version "1.5.0_03"
> Java(TM) 2 Runtime Environment, Standard Edition (build 1.5.0_03-b07)
> Java HotSpot(TM) Server VM (build 1.5.0_03-b07, mixed mode)
> uname -a
> Linux HP-FC7-IGOR 2.6.23.8-34.fc7 #1 SMP Thu Nov 22 20:39:56 EST 2007 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
>            Reporter: Igor Slepchin
>             Fix For: 1.4
>
>
> The NegativeArraySizeException exception is thrown by Base64.EncodeBase64() for arrays larger than 268435455 bytes (2^31/8-1).
> public static byte[] encodeBase64(byte[] binaryData, boolean isChunked)  starts with the following three lines:
>         int lengthDataBits = binaryData.length * EIGHTBIT;
>         int fewerThan24bits = lengthDataBits % TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
>         int numberTriplets = lengthDataBits / TWENTYFOURBITGROUP;
> The first of the lines will cause an integer overflow in lengthDataBits for lengths larger than 2^31/8-1, making it a negative number. The fix is trivial (but not tested on the running code, I just ran through a few numbers to validate that it computes the same results as the original code):
>         int lengthData = binaryData.length;
>         int fewerThan24bits = lengthData % (TWENTYFOURBITGROUP / EIGHTBIT) * EIGHTBIT;
>         int numberTriplets = lengthData / (TWENTYFOURBITGROUP / EIGHTBIT);
> This way the encoder will be able to process files of up to 2^31-1 bytes in length, which is much better than ~250MB.
> The issue was found in commons 1.3; the source code above was taken from SVN trunk so I assume it's still present in 1.4: http://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/commons/proper/codec/trunk/src/java/org/apache/commons/codec/binary/Base64.java

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