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Posted to issues@impala.apache.org by "liuyao (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2021/06/24 03:14:00 UTC

[jira] [Resolved] (IMPALA-7560) Better selectivity estimate for != (not equals) binary predicate

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-7560?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

liuyao resolved IMPALA-7560.
----------------------------
    Resolution: Fixed

> Better selectivity estimate for != (not equals) binary predicate
> ----------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: IMPALA-7560
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-7560
>             Project: IMPALA
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Frontend
>    Affects Versions: Impala 2.8.0, Impala 2.9.0, Impala 2.10.0, Impala 2.12.0, Impala 2.13.0
>            Reporter: Bharath Vissapragada
>            Assignee: liuyao
>            Priority: Major
>
> Currently we use the default selectivity estimate for any binary predicate with op other than EQ / NON_DISTINCT.
> {noformat}
> // Determine selectivity
>     // TODO: Compute selectivity for nested predicates.
>     // TODO: Improve estimation using histograms.
>     Reference<SlotRef> slotRefRef = new Reference<SlotRef>();
>     if ((op_ == Operator.EQ || op_ == Operator.NOT_DISTINCT)
>         && isSingleColumnPredicate(slotRefRef, null)) {
>       long distinctValues = slotRefRef.getRef().getNumDistinctValues();
>       if (distinctValues > 0) {
>         selectivity_ = 1.0 / distinctValues;
>         selectivity_ = Math.max(0, Math.min(1, selectivity_));
>       }
>     }
> {noformat}
> This can give very conservative estimates. For example:
> {noformat}
> [localhost:21000] tpch> select * from nation where n_regionkey != 1;
> [localhost:21000] tpch> summary;
> +--------------+--------+----------+----------+-------+------------+-----------+---------------+-------------+
> | Operator     | #Hosts | Avg Time | Max Time | *#Rows* | *Est. #Rows* | Peak Mem  | Est. Peak Mem | Detail      |
> +--------------+--------+----------+----------+-------+------------+-----------+---------------+-------------+
> | 00:SCAN HDFS | 1      | 3.32ms   | 3.32ms   | *20*    | *3*          | 143.00 KB | 16.00 MB      | tpch.nation |
> +--------------+--------+----------+----------+-------+------------+-----------+---------------+-------------+
> [localhost:21000] tpch> 
> {noformat}
> Ideally we could've inversed the selecitivity  to 4/5 (=1 - 1/5) that can give better estimate.



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