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Posted to issues@impala.apache.org by "Zoltán Borók-Nagy (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2022/12/15 16:50:00 UTC

[jira] [Resolved] (IMPALA-11787) Cardinality estimate for UNION in Iceberg position-delete plans can double the actual table cardinality

     [ https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-11787?page=com.atlassian.jira.plugin.system.issuetabpanels:all-tabpanel ]

Zoltán Borók-Nagy resolved IMPALA-11787.
----------------------------------------
    Fix Version/s: Impala 4.3.0
       Resolution: Fixed

> Cardinality estimate for UNION in Iceberg position-delete plans can double the actual table cardinality
> -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
>
>                 Key: IMPALA-11787
>                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-11787
>             Project: IMPALA
>          Issue Type: Bug
>          Components: Frontend
>            Reporter: David Rorke
>            Assignee: Zoltán Borók-Nagy
>            Priority: Major
>              Labels: impala-iceberg
>             Fix For: Impala 4.3.0
>
>         Attachments: q78_iceberg_update_profile.txt.gz
>
>
> The plan for Iceberg tables with position-delete files includes a UNION operator that takes the following inputs:
>  * LHS: Scan of the data files that don't have corresponding delete files
>  * RHS: ANTI JOIN that filters the data files that do have corresponding delete files based on the content of the delete files.
> The planner's cardinality estimates for each of these two inputs to the UNION can be as large as the full row count of the table (assuming no other predicates in the scan) and the planner simply sums these in the UNION which can result in a cardinality estimate for the UNION that's twice the size of the table.  For example here's an excerpt from the TPC-DS query 78 summary (the total row count for the full store_sales table is 8.64B and the planner estimate of the union cardinality is twice that):
>  
> {noformat}
> Operator                              #Hosts  #Inst   Avg Time   Max Time    #Rows  Est. #Rows    Peak Mem  Est. Peak Mem  Detail
> ...
> |  |  04:UNION                            10    120    9.168ms   17.416ms    1.66B      17.28B           0              0
> |  |  |--02:DELETE EVENTS HASH JOIN       10    120  138.821us  615.342us        0       8.64B    42.12 KB              0  LEFT ANTI JOIN, BROADCAST
> |  |  |  |--F22:JOIN BUILD                10     10    5s741ms    5s944ms                          3.09 GB        3.07 GB
> |  |  |  |  35:EXCHANGE                   10     10  212.271ms  264.374ms   12.84M      12.84M    14.98 MB       36.84 MB  BROADCAST
> |  |  |  |  F12:EXCHANGE SENDER           10    120   30.579ms   40.774ms                         60.94 KB              0
> |  |  |  |  01:SCAN S3                    10    120   75.266ms  417.286ms   12.84M      12.84M   468.96 KB       16.00 MB  tpcds_3000_iceberg_parquet_v2_update_q1_98.store_sales-POSITION-DELETE-01 tpcds_3000_iceberg_parquet_v2_update_q1_98.store_sales-position-delete
> |  |  |  00:SCAN S3                       10    120    2s645ms   10s064ms        0       8.64B     4.01 MB       16.00 MB  tpcds_3000_iceberg_parquet_v2_update_q1_98.store_sales
> |  |  03:SCAN S3                          10    120    2s413ms    4s484ms    1.66B       8.64B   103.32 MB       88.00 MB  tpcds_3000_iceberg_parquet_v2_update_q1_98.store_sales
>  
> {noformat}
> The planner should account for the fact that each side of the UNION is only scanning a subset of the table (so the UNION cardinality can't be greater than the actual table size) and also if possible try to estimate the impact of the filtering done by the ANTI JOIN.



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