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Posted to scm@geronimo.apache.org by ga...@apache.org on 2012/11/12 17:22:03 UTC

svn commit: r1408342 - in /geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina: authenticator/DigestAuthenticator.java util/ConcurrentMessageDigest.java util/MD5Encoder.java

Author: gawor
Date: Mon Nov 12 16:22:02 2012
New Revision: 1408342

URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc?rev=1408342&view=rev
Log:
GERONIMO-6404: Applied patch for CVE-2012-3439

Added:
    geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/ConcurrentMessageDigest.java   (with props)
Modified:
    geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/authenticator/DigestAuthenticator.java
    geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/MD5Encoder.java

Modified: geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/authenticator/DigestAuthenticator.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/authenticator/DigestAuthenticator.java?rev=1408342&r1=1408341&r2=1408342&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/authenticator/DigestAuthenticator.java (original)
+++ geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/authenticator/DigestAuthenticator.java Mon Nov 12 16:22:02 2012
@@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ package org.apache.catalina.authenticato
 
 
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.nio.charset.Charset;
 import java.security.MessageDigest;
 import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
 import java.security.Principal;
@@ -38,6 +37,7 @@ import org.apache.catalina.deploy.LoginC
 import org.apache.catalina.util.MD5Encoder;
 import org.apache.juli.logging.Log;
 import org.apache.juli.logging.LogFactory;
+import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.B2CConverter;
 
 
 
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
 
     public DigestAuthenticator() {
         super();
+        setCache(false);
         try {
             if (md5Helper == null)
                 md5Helper = MessageDigest.getInstance("MD5");
@@ -100,16 +101,16 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
 
 
     /**
-     * List of client nonce values currently being tracked
+     * List of server nonce values currently being tracked
      */
-    protected Map<String,NonceInfo> cnonces;
+    protected Map<String,NonceInfo> nonces;
 
 
     /**
-     * Maximum number of client nonces to keep in the cache. If not specified,
+     * Maximum number of server nonces to keep in the cache. If not specified,
      * the default value of 1000 is used.
      */
-    protected int cnonceCacheSize = 1000;
+    protected int nonceCacheSize = 1000;
 
 
     /**
@@ -150,13 +151,13 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
     }
 
 
-    public int getCnonceCacheSize() {
-        return cnonceCacheSize;
+    public int getNonceCacheSize() {
+        return nonceCacheSize;
     }
 
 
-    public void setCnonceCacheSize(int cnonceCacheSize) {
-        this.cnonceCacheSize = cnonceCacheSize;
+    public void setNonceCacheSize(int nonceCacheSize) {
+        this.nonceCacheSize = nonceCacheSize;
     }
 
 
@@ -263,18 +264,20 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
         // Validate any credentials already included with this request
         String authorization = request.getHeader("authorization");
         DigestInfo digestInfo = new DigestInfo(getOpaque(), getNonceValidity(),
-                getKey(), cnonces, isValidateUri());
+                getKey(), nonces, isValidateUri());
         if (authorization != null) {
-            if (digestInfo.validate(request, authorization, config)) {
-                principal = digestInfo.authenticate(context.getRealm());
-            }
-            
-            if (principal != null) {
-                String username = parseUsername(authorization);
-                register(request, response, principal,
-                        HttpServletRequest.DIGEST_AUTH,
-                         username, null);
-                return (true);
+            if (digestInfo.parse(request, authorization)) {
+                if (digestInfo.validate(request, config)) {
+                    principal = digestInfo.authenticate(context.getRealm());
+                }
+                
+                if (principal != null) {
+                    String username = parseUsername(authorization);
+                    register(request, response, principal,
+                            HttpServletRequest.DIGEST_AUTH,
+                             username, null);
+                    return (true);
+                }
             }
         }
 
@@ -285,11 +288,9 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
         String nonce = generateNonce(request);
 
         setAuthenticateHeader(request, response, config, nonce,
-                digestInfo.isNonceStale());
+                principal != null && digestInfo.isNonceStale());
         response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_UNAUTHORIZED);
-        //      hres.flushBuffer();
-        return (false);
-
+        return false;
     }
 
 
@@ -380,10 +381,17 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
         byte[] buffer;
         synchronized (md5Helper) {
             buffer = md5Helper.digest(
-                    ipTimeKey.getBytes(Charset.defaultCharset()));
+                    ipTimeKey.getBytes(B2CConverter.ISO_8859_1));
+        }
+
+        String nonce = currentTime + ":" + MD5Encoder.encode(buffer);
+
+        NonceInfo info = new NonceInfo(currentTime, 100);
+        synchronized (nonces) {
+            nonces.put(nonce, info);
         }
 
-        return currentTime + ":" + md5Encoder.encode(buffer);
+        return nonce;
     }
 
 
@@ -457,7 +465,7 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
             setOpaque(sessionIdGenerator.generateSessionId());
         }
         
-        cnonces = new LinkedHashMap<String, DigestAuthenticator.NonceInfo>() {
+        nonces = new LinkedHashMap<String, DigestAuthenticator.NonceInfo>() {
 
             private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
             private static final long LOG_SUPPRESS_TIME = 5 * 60 * 1000;
@@ -469,7 +477,7 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
                     Map.Entry<String,NonceInfo> eldest) {
                 // This is called from a sync so keep it simple
                 long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
-                if (size() > getCnonceCacheSize()) {
+                if (size() > getNonceCacheSize()) {
                     if (lastLog < currentTime &&
                             currentTime - eldest.getValue().getTimestamp() <
                             getNonceValidity()) {
@@ -487,10 +495,10 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
  
     private static class DigestInfo {
 
-        private String opaque;
-        private long nonceValidity;
-        private String key;
-        private Map<String,NonceInfo> cnonces;
+        private final String opaque;
+        private final long nonceValidity;
+        private final String key;
+        private final Map<String,NonceInfo> nonces;
         private boolean validateUri = true;
 
         private String userName = null;
@@ -502,21 +510,22 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
         private String cnonce = null;
         private String realmName = null;
         private String qop = null;
+        private String opaqueReceived = null;
 
         private boolean nonceStale = false;
 
 
         public DigestInfo(String opaque, long nonceValidity, String key,
-                Map<String,NonceInfo> cnonces, boolean validateUri) {
+                Map<String,NonceInfo> nonces, boolean validateUri) {
             this.opaque = opaque;
             this.nonceValidity = nonceValidity;
             this.key = key;
-            this.cnonces = cnonces;
+            this.nonces = nonces;
             this.validateUri = validateUri;
         }
 
-        public boolean validate(Request request, String authorization,
-                LoginConfig config) {
+
+        public boolean parse(Request request, String authorization) {
             // Validate the authorization credentials format
             if (authorization == null) {
                 return false;
@@ -530,7 +539,6 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
             String[] tokens = authorization.split(",(?=(?:[^\"]*\"[^\"]*\")+$)");
 
             method = request.getMethod();
-            String opaque = null;
 
             for (int i = 0; i < tokens.length; i++) {
                 String currentToken = tokens[i];
@@ -562,9 +570,13 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
                 if ("response".equals(currentTokenName))
                     response = removeQuotes(currentTokenValue);
                 if ("opaque".equals(currentTokenName))
-                    opaque = removeQuotes(currentTokenValue);
+                    opaqueReceived = removeQuotes(currentTokenValue);
             }
 
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        public boolean validate(Request request, LoginConfig config) {
             if ( (userName == null) || (realmName == null) || (nonce == null)
                  || (uri == null) || (response == null) ) {
                 return false;
@@ -594,7 +606,7 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
             }
             
             // Validate the opaque string
-            if (!this.opaque.equals(opaque)) {
+            if (!opaque.equals(opaqueReceived)) {
                 return false;
             }
 
@@ -613,14 +625,16 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
             long currentTime = System.currentTimeMillis();
             if ((currentTime - nonceTime) > nonceValidity) {
                 nonceStale = true;
-                return false;
+                synchronized (nonces) {
+                    nonces.remove(nonce);
+                }
             }
             String serverIpTimeKey =
                 request.getRemoteAddr() + ":" + nonceTime + ":" + key;
             byte[] buffer = null;
             synchronized (md5Helper) {
                 buffer = md5Helper.digest(
-                        serverIpTimeKey.getBytes(Charset.defaultCharset()));
+                        serverIpTimeKey.getBytes(B2CConverter.ISO_8859_1));
             }
             String md5ServerIpTimeKey = md5Encoder.encode(buffer);
             if (!md5ServerIpTimeKey.equals(md5clientIpTimeKey)) {
@@ -633,7 +647,7 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
             }
 
             // Validate cnonce and nc
-            // Check if presence of nc and nonce is consistent with presence of qop
+            // Check if presence of nc and Cnonce is consistent with presence of qop
             if (qop == null) {
                 if (cnonce != null || nc != null) {
                     return false;
@@ -652,21 +666,18 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
                     return false;
                 }
                 NonceInfo info;
-                synchronized (cnonces) {
-                    info = cnonces.get(cnonce);
+                synchronized (nonces) {
+                    info = nonces.get(nonce);
                 }
                 if (info == null) {
-                    info = new NonceInfo();
+                    // Nonce is valid but not in cache. It must have dropped out
+                    // of the cache - force a re-authentication
+                    nonceStale = true;
                 } else {
-                    if (count <= info.getCount()) {
+                    if (!info.nonceCountValid(count)) {
                         return false;
                     }
                 }
-                info.setCount(count);
-                info.setTimestamp(currentTime);
-                synchronized (cnonces) {
-                    cnonces.put(cnonce, info);
-                }
             }
             return true;
         }
@@ -682,7 +693,7 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
 
             byte[] buffer;
             synchronized (md5Helper) {
-                buffer = md5Helper.digest(a2.getBytes(Charset.defaultCharset()));
+                buffer = md5Helper.digest(a2.getBytes(B2CConverter.ISO_8859_1));
             }
             String md5a2 = md5Encoder.encode(buffer);
 
@@ -693,19 +704,31 @@ public class DigestAuthenticator extends
     }
 
     private static class NonceInfo {
-        private volatile long count;
         private volatile long timestamp;
-        
-        public void setCount(long l) {
-            count = l;
+        private volatile boolean seen[];
+        private volatile int offset;
+        private volatile int count = 0;
+
+        public NonceInfo(long currentTime, int seenWindowSize) {
+            this.timestamp = currentTime;
+            seen = new boolean[seenWindowSize];
+            offset = seenWindowSize / 2;
         }
         
-        public long getCount() {
-            return count;
-        }
-        
-        public void setTimestamp(long l) {
-            timestamp = l;
+        public synchronized boolean nonceCountValid(long nonceCount) {
+            if ((count - offset) >= nonceCount ||
+                    (nonceCount > count - offset + seen.length)) {
+                return false;
+            }
+            int checkIndex = (int) ((nonceCount + offset) % seen.length);
+            if (seen[checkIndex]) {
+                return false;
+            } else {
+                seen[checkIndex] = true;
+                seen[count % seen.length] = false;
+                count++;
+                return true;
+            }
         }
         
         public long getTimestamp() {

Added: geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/ConcurrentMessageDigest.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/ConcurrentMessageDigest.java?rev=1408342&view=auto
==============================================================================
--- geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/ConcurrentMessageDigest.java (added)
+++ geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/ConcurrentMessageDigest.java Mon Nov 12 16:22:02 2012
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+package org.apache.catalina.util;
+
+import java.security.MessageDigest;
+import java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+import java.util.Queue;
+import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentLinkedQueue;
+
+/**
+ * A thread safe wrapper around {@link MessageDigest} that does not make use
+ * of ThreadLocal and - broadly - only creates enough MessageDigest objects
+ * to satisfy the concurrency requirements.
+ */
+public class ConcurrentMessageDigest {
+
+    private static final Map<String,Queue<MessageDigest>> queues =
+            new HashMap<String,Queue<MessageDigest>>();
+
+
+    private ConcurrentMessageDigest() {
+        // Hide default constructor for this utility class
+    }
+
+
+    public static byte[] digest(String algorithm, byte[] input) {
+
+        Queue<MessageDigest> queue = queues.get(algorithm);
+        if (queue == null) {
+            throw new IllegalStateException("Must call init() first");
+        }
+
+        MessageDigest md = queue.poll();
+        if (md == null) {
+            try {
+                md = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
+            } catch (NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+                // Ignore. Impossible if init() has been successfully called
+                // first.
+                throw new IllegalStateException("Must call init() first");
+            }
+        }
+
+        byte[] result = md.digest(input);
+
+        queue.add(md);
+
+        return result;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Ensures that {@link #digest(String, byte[])} and
+     * {@link #digestAsHex(String, byte[])} will support the specified
+     * algorithm. This method <b>must</b> be called and return successfully
+     * before using {@link #digest(String, byte[])} or
+     * {@link #digestAsHex(String, byte[])}.
+     *
+     * @param algorithm The message digest algorithm to be supported
+     *
+     * @throws NoSuchAlgorithmException If the algorithm is not supported by the
+     *                                  JVM
+     */
+    public static void init(String algorithm) throws NoSuchAlgorithmException {
+        synchronized (queues) {
+            if (!queues.containsKey(algorithm)) {
+                MessageDigest md = MessageDigest.getInstance(algorithm);
+                Queue<MessageDigest> queue =
+                        new ConcurrentLinkedQueue<MessageDigest>();
+                queue.add(md);
+                queues.put(algorithm, queue);
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

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Modified: geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/MD5Encoder.java
URL: http://svn.apache.org/viewvc/geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/MD5Encoder.java?rev=1408342&r1=1408341&r2=1408342&view=diff
==============================================================================
--- geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/MD5Encoder.java (original)
+++ geronimo/external/trunk/tomcat-parent-7.0.27/catalina/src/main/java/org/apache/catalina/util/MD5Encoder.java Mon Nov 12 16:22:02 2012
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ public final class MD5Encoder {
      * @param binaryData Array containing the digest
      * @return Encoded MD5, or null if encoding failed
      */
-    public String encode( byte[] binaryData ) {
+    public static String encode( byte[] binaryData ) {
 
         if (binaryData.length != 16)
             return null;