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Posted to commits@directory.apache.org by ak...@apache.org on 2004/01/26 07:01:01 UTC

svn commit: rev 6300 - in incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber: . src src/docbook src/images src/java src/java/org src/java/org/apache src/java/org/apache/snickers src/java/org/apache/snickers/ber

Author: akarasulu
Date: Sun Jan 25 22:01:00 2004
New Revision: 6300

Added:
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/   (props changed)
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/docbook/
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/images/
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/apache/
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/apache/snickers/
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/apache/snickers/ber/
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/apache/snickers/ber/BerUtils.java
   incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/apache/snickers/ber/TypeClass.java
Log:
Started with some minimal set of BER tools to help Wes out.


Added: incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/apache/snickers/ber/BerUtils.java
==============================================================================
--- (empty file)
+++ incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/apache/snickers/ber/BerUtils.java	Sun Jan 25 22:01:00 2004
@@ -0,0 +1,227 @@
+/*
+
+ ============================================================================
+                   The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
+ ============================================================================
+
+ Copyright (C) 1999-2002 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
+ tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ 1. Redistributions of  source code must  retain the above copyright  notice,
+    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
+    include  the following  acknowledgment:  "This product includes  software
+    developed  by the  Apache Software Foundation  (http://www.apache.org/)."
+    Alternately, this  acknowledgment may  appear in the software itself,  if
+    and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
+
+ 4. The names "Eve Directory Server", "Apache Directory Project", "Apache Eve" 
+    and "Apache Software Foundation"  must not be used to endorse or promote
+    products derived  from this  software without  prior written
+    permission. For written permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
+
+ 5. Products  derived from this software may not  be called "Apache", nor may
+    "Apache" appear  in their name,  without prior written permission  of the
+    Apache Software Foundation.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ FITNESS  FOR A PARTICULAR  PURPOSE ARE  DISCLAIMED.  IN NO  EVENT SHALL  THE
+ APACHE SOFTWARE  FOUNDATION  OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS  BE LIABLE FOR  ANY DIRECT,
+ INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLU-
+ DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ OF USE, DATA, OR  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS  INTERRUPTION)  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ ANY  THEORY OF LIABILITY,  WHETHER  IN CONTRACT,  STRICT LIABILITY,  OR TORT
+ (INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE OR  OTHERWISE) ARISING IN  ANY WAY OUT OF THE  USE OF
+ THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+ This software  consists of voluntary contributions made  by many individuals
+ on  behalf of the Apache Software  Foundation. For more  information on the
+ Apache Software Foundation, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.
+
+*/
+package org.apache.snickers.ber ;
+
+
+import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Binary ;
+import org.apache.commons.codec.DecoderException ;
+
+
+/**
+ * Basic Encoding Rule (BER) utility functions.
+ *
+ * @author <a href="mailto:akarasulu@apache.org">Alex Karasulu</a>
+ * @author $Author$
+ * @version $Rev$
+ */
+public final class BerUtils
+{
+    /** mask for the tag value of short tag value format in a single octet */
+    public static final int SHORT_TAG_MASK = 31 ;
+    /** mask for the tag value of long tag value format in more than 1 octet */
+    public static final int LONG_TAG_MASK = 127 ;
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Gets the ASN.1 type's class using a TLV tag.
+     * 
+     * @param a_octet the first octet of the TLV
+     * @return the TypeClass enumeration for the ASN.1 type's class
+     */
+    public final static TypeClass getTypeClass( byte a_octet )
+    {
+        return TypeClass.getTypeClass( a_octet ) ;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the ASN.1 type's class using a TLV tag.
+     * 
+     * @param a_octet the first octet of the TLV
+     * @return the TypeClass enumeration for the ASN.1 type's class
+     */
+    public final static TypeClass getTypeClass( int a_octet )
+    {
+        return TypeClass.getTypeClass( ( byte ) a_octet ) ;
+    }
+    
+
+    /**
+     * Checks to see if the TLV is constructed.
+     * 
+     * @param a_octet the first octet of the TLV
+     * @return true if this TLV contains more TLVs, false if it's a simple type
+     */
+    public final static boolean isConstructed( byte a_octet )
+    {
+        return ( a_octet & Binary.BIT_5 ) == Binary.BIT_5 ;
+    }
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Checks to see if the TLV is constructed.
+     * 
+     * @param a_octet the first octet of the TLV
+     * @return true if this TLV contains more TLVs, false if it's a simple type
+     */
+    public final static boolean isConstructed( int a_octet )
+    {
+        return ( a_octet & Binary.BIT_5 ) == Binary.BIT_5 ;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Checks to see if the TLV is a primitive.
+     * 
+     * @param a_octet the first octet of the TLV
+     * @return true if this TLV is a simple type, false if it contains TLVs
+     */
+    public final static boolean isPrimitive( byte a_octet )
+    {
+        return ( a_octet & Binary.BIT_5 ) == 0 ;
+    }
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Checks to see if the TLV is a primitive.
+     * 
+     * @param a_octet the first octet of the TLV
+     * @return true if this TLV is a simple type, false if it contains TLVs
+     */
+    public final static boolean isPrimitive( int a_octet )
+    {
+        return ( a_octet & Binary.BIT_5 ) == 0 ;
+    }
+
+    
+    /**
+     * Given a buffer and some TLV start index in it, this method returns the
+     * index of the last identifier octet (tag part of TLV).  If the short 
+     * format is used then the returned index is the given index parameter.
+     * If the long format is used, the returned index will be offset by one 
+     * or more.  The returned index is an octet of the identifier.
+     * 
+     * @param a_buf a buffer of TLVs
+     * @param a_idx the start position of a TLV
+     * @return the index containing the last octet of the TLV's Tag/Identifier
+     */
+    public final static int getIdentifierEndIndex( byte[] a_buf, int a_idx )
+    {
+        int l_end = a_idx ;
+        byte[] l_octets = null ;
+
+        // get the last five bits only zero out others
+        int l_value = a_buf[a_idx] & SHORT_TAG_MASK ;
+        
+        // if bits are not all 1's then identifier is short return the index
+        if ( l_value != SHORT_TAG_MASK )
+        {
+            return a_idx ;
+        }
+        
+        l_end++ ;
+        for ( ; l_end < a_buf.length; l_end++ )
+        {
+            if ( ( a_buf[l_end] & Binary.BIT_7 ) == 0 )
+            {
+                return l_end ;
+            }
+        }
+        
+        throw new IllegalStateException( "Should never get here!" ) ;
+    }
+    
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the tag value of a TLV whether the short or long value encoding
+     * format is used.
+     * 
+     * @param a_octets the set of octets needed to determine the tag value 
+     *      (a.k.a identifier octets)
+     * @return the value of the tag
+     * @throws DecoderException if the value cannot be determined due to
+     *      type limitations of this method's return type. 
+     */
+    public final static int getTagValue( byte[] a_octets )
+        throws DecoderException
+    {
+        // get the last five bits only zero out others
+        int l_value = a_octets[0] & SHORT_TAG_MASK ;
+        
+        // if bits are not all 1's then return the value which is less than 31
+        if ( l_value != SHORT_TAG_MASK )
+        {
+            return l_value ;
+        }
+        
+        // Calculate tag value w/ long tag format for 128 > values > 30
+        l_value = a_octets[1] & LONG_TAG_MASK ;
+        if ( ( a_octets[1] & Binary.BIT_7 ) == 0 )
+        {
+            return l_value ;
+        }
+        
+        // Calculate tag value w/ long tag format for 16384 > values > 127
+        l_value |= ( a_octets[2] & LONG_TAG_MASK ) << 7 ;
+        if ( ( a_octets[2] & Binary.BIT_7 ) == 0 )
+        {
+            return l_value ;
+        }
+        
+        /*
+         * If this exception is ever thrown which is highly unlikely, then
+         * this method can be extended to use another 2 octets before the
+         * int return type must be changed to one that can hold the value.
+         */
+        throw new DecoderException( "Tag function only recognizes tag values of"
+                + " up to 16383.  For larger values update the BerUtils.getTag"
+                + " function." ) ;
+    }
+}

Added: incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/apache/snickers/ber/TypeClass.java
==============================================================================
--- (empty file)
+++ incubator/directory/snickers/trunk/ber/src/java/org/apache/snickers/ber/TypeClass.java	Sun Jan 25 22:01:00 2004
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+/*
+
+ ============================================================================
+                   The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
+ ============================================================================
+
+ Copyright (C) 1999-2002 The Apache Software Foundation. All rights reserved.
+
+ Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modifica-
+ tion, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
+
+ 1. Redistributions of  source code must  retain the above copyright  notice,
+    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+ 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
+    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
+    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
+
+ 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if any, must
+    include  the following  acknowledgment:  "This product includes  software
+    developed  by the  Apache Software Foundation  (http://www.apache.org/)."
+    Alternately, this  acknowledgment may  appear in the software itself,  if
+    and wherever such third-party acknowledgments normally appear.
+
+ 4. The names "Eve Directory Server", "Apache Directory Project", "Apache Eve" 
+    and "Apache Software Foundation"  must not be used to endorse or promote
+    products derived  from this  software without  prior written
+    permission. For written permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
+
+ 5. Products  derived from this software may not  be called "Apache", nor may
+    "Apache" appear  in their name,  without prior written permission  of the
+    Apache Software Foundation.
+
+ THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
+ INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND
+ FITNESS  FOR A PARTICULAR  PURPOSE ARE  DISCLAIMED.  IN NO  EVENT SHALL  THE
+ APACHE SOFTWARE  FOUNDATION  OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS  BE LIABLE FOR  ANY DIRECT,
+ INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL  DAMAGES (INCLU-
+ DING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
+ OF USE, DATA, OR  PROFITS; OR BUSINESS  INTERRUPTION)  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON
+ ANY  THEORY OF LIABILITY,  WHETHER  IN CONTRACT,  STRICT LIABILITY,  OR TORT
+ (INCLUDING  NEGLIGENCE OR  OTHERWISE) ARISING IN  ANY WAY OUT OF THE  USE OF
+ THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+ This software  consists of voluntary contributions made  by many individuals
+ on  behalf of the Apache Software  Foundation. For more  information on the
+ Apache Software Foundation, please see <http://www.apache.org/>.
+
+*/
+package org.apache.snickers.ber ;
+
+
+import java.util.Map ;
+import java.util.List ;
+
+import org.apache.commons.codec.binary.Binary ;
+import org.apache.commons.lang.enum.EnumUtils ;
+import org.apache.commons.lang.enum.ValuedEnum ;
+
+
+/**
+ * Type safe enum for an ASN.1 type class.  This can be take one of the 
+ * following three values: 
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>UNIVERSAL</li>
+ * <li>APPLICATION</li>
+ * <li>CONTEXT_SPECIFIC</li>
+ * <li>PRIVATE</li>
+ * </ul>
+ * 
+ * @author <a href="mailto:akarasulu@apache.org">Alex Karasulu</a>
+ * @author $Author$
+ * @version $Rev$
+ */
+public class TypeClass extends ValuedEnum
+{
+    /** value for the universal type class */
+    public static final int UNIVERSAL_VAL = 0 ;
+    /** value for the application type class */
+    public static final int APPLICATION_VAL = Binary.BIT_6 ;
+    /** value for the context specific type class */
+    public static final int CONTEXT_SPECIFIC_VAL = Binary.BIT_7 ;
+    /** value for the private type class */
+    public static final int PRIVATE_VAL = Binary.BIT_6 | Binary.BIT_7 ;
+
+    /** enum for the universal type class */
+    public static final TypeClass UNIVERSAL = 
+        new TypeClass( "UNIVERSAL", UNIVERSAL_VAL ) ;
+    /** enum for the application type class */
+    public static final TypeClass APPLICATION = 
+        new TypeClass( "APPLICATION", APPLICATION_VAL ) ;
+    /** enum for the context specific type class  */
+    public static final TypeClass CONTEXT_SPECIFIC = 
+        new TypeClass( "CONTEXT_SPECIFIC", CONTEXT_SPECIFIC_VAL ) ;
+    /** enum for the private type class  */
+    public static final TypeClass PRIVATE = 
+        new TypeClass( "PRIVATE", PRIVATE_VAL ) ;
+
+    
+    /**
+     * Private constructor so no other instances can be created other than the
+     * public static constants in this class.
+     *
+     * @param a_name a string name for the enumeration value.
+     * @param a_value the integer value of the enumeration.
+     */
+    private TypeClass( final String a_name, final int a_value )
+    {
+        super( a_name, a_value ) ;
+    }
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Gets the enumeration type for the type class regardless of case.
+     * 
+     * @param a_className the type class name
+     * @return the TypeClass for the name
+     */
+    public static TypeClass getTypeClass( String a_className )
+    {
+        if ( a_className.equalsIgnoreCase( TypeClass.PRIVATE.getName() ) )
+        {
+            return TypeClass.PRIVATE ;
+        }
+        
+        if ( a_className.equalsIgnoreCase( TypeClass.UNIVERSAL.getName() ) )
+        {
+            return TypeClass.UNIVERSAL ;
+        }
+        
+        if ( a_className.equalsIgnoreCase( TypeClass.APPLICATION.getName() ) )
+        {
+            return TypeClass.APPLICATION ;
+        }
+        
+        if ( a_className.equalsIgnoreCase( 
+                        TypeClass.CONTEXT_SPECIFIC.getName() ) )
+        {
+            return TypeClass.CONTEXT_SPECIFIC ;
+        }
+        
+        throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Unknown type class name"
+            + a_className ) ;
+    }
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Gets a List of the enumerations for ASN.1 type classes.
+     * 
+     * @return the List of enumerations possible for ASN.1 type classes
+     */
+    public static List list()
+    {
+        return EnumUtils.getEnumList( TypeClass.class ) ;
+    }
+    
+    
+    /**
+     * Gets the Map of TypeClass objects by name using the TypeClass class.
+     * 
+     * @return the Map by name of TypeClass
+     */
+    public static Map map()
+    {
+        return EnumUtils.getEnumMap( TypeClass.class ) ;
+    }
+
+
+    /**
+     * Gets the ASN.1 type's class using a TLV tag.
+     * 
+     * @param a_octet the first octet of the TLV
+     * @return the TypeClass enumeration for the ASN.1 type's class
+     */
+    public static TypeClass getTypeClass( byte a_octet )
+    {
+        int l_value = a_octet & PRIVATE_VAL ;
+        
+        switch ( l_value )
+        {
+            case( UNIVERSAL_VAL ):
+                return UNIVERSAL ;
+            case( APPLICATION_VAL ):
+                return APPLICATION ;
+            case( CONTEXT_SPECIFIC_VAL ):
+                return CONTEXT_SPECIFIC ;
+            case( PRIVATE_VAL ):
+                return PRIVATE ;
+            default:
+                throw new IllegalStateException( "Should not be here!" ) ;
+        }
+    }
+}