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Posted to commits@commons.apache.org by lu...@apache.org on 2015/11/15 10:58:42 UTC

[math] Field-based version of midpoint method for solving ODE.

Repository: commons-math
Updated Branches:
  refs/heads/field-ode c89d2453c -> d509c4a2a


Field-based version of midpoint method for solving ODE.

Project: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/repo
Commit: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/commit/d509c4a2
Tree: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/tree/d509c4a2
Diff: http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/diff/d509c4a2

Branch: refs/heads/field-ode
Commit: d509c4a2a09a4630d8462b6785ea2e5b2be3a2ea
Parents: c89d245
Author: Luc Maisonobe <lu...@apache.org>
Authored: Sun Nov 15 10:58:30 2015 +0100
Committer: Luc Maisonobe <lu...@apache.org>
Committed: Sun Nov 15 10:58:30 2015 +0100

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 .../ode/nonstiff/MidpointFieldIntegrator.java   |  73 ++++++++++++
 .../nonstiff/MidpointFieldStepInterpolator.java | 119 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 192 insertions(+)
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http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/d509c4a2/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/ode/nonstiff/MidpointFieldIntegrator.java
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diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/ode/nonstiff/MidpointFieldIntegrator.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/ode/nonstiff/MidpointFieldIntegrator.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..dd9f0bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/ode/nonstiff/MidpointFieldIntegrator.java
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.commons.math3.ode.nonstiff;
+
+import org.apache.commons.math3.Field;
+import org.apache.commons.math3.RealFieldElement;
+
+/**
+ * This class implements a second order Runge-Kutta integrator for
+ * Ordinary Differential Equations.
+ *
+ * <p>This method is an explicit Runge-Kutta method, its Butcher-array
+ * is the following one :
+ * <pre>
+ *    0  |  0    0
+ *   1/2 | 1/2   0
+ *       |----------
+ *       |  0    1
+ * </pre>
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * @see EulerFieldIntegrator
+ * @see ClassicalRungeKuttaFieldIntegrator
+ * @see GillFieldIntegrator
+ * @see ThreeEighthesFieldIntegrator
+ * @see LutherFieldIntegrator
+ *
+ * @param <T> the type of the field elements
+ * @since 3.6
+ */
+
+public class MidpointFieldIntegrator<T extends RealFieldElement<T>> extends RungeKuttaFieldIntegrator<T> {
+
+    /** Time steps Butcher array. */
+    private static final double[] STATIC_C = {
+                                              1.0 / 2.0
+    };
+
+    /** Internal weights Butcher array. */
+    private static final double[][] STATIC_A = {
+                                                { 1.0 / 2.0 }
+    };
+
+    /** Propagation weights Butcher array. */
+    private static final double[] STATIC_B = {
+                                              0.0, 1.0
+    };
+
+    /** Simple constructor.
+     * Build a midpoint integrator with the given step.
+     * @param field field to which the time and state vector elements belong
+     * @param step integration step
+     */
+    public MidpointFieldIntegrator(final Field<T> field, final T step) {
+        super(field, "midpoint", STATIC_C, STATIC_A, STATIC_B, new MidpointFieldStepInterpolator<T>(), step);
+    }
+
+}

http://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/commons-math/blob/d509c4a2/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/ode/nonstiff/MidpointFieldStepInterpolator.java
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diff --git a/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/ode/nonstiff/MidpointFieldStepInterpolator.java b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/ode/nonstiff/MidpointFieldStepInterpolator.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1cbe756
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/main/java/org/apache/commons/math3/ode/nonstiff/MidpointFieldStepInterpolator.java
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+/*
+ * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
+ * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
+ * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
+ * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
+ * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
+ * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+ * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+package org.apache.commons.math3.ode.nonstiff;
+
+import org.apache.commons.math3.RealFieldElement;
+import org.apache.commons.math3.ode.FieldEquationsMapper;
+import org.apache.commons.math3.ode.FieldODEStateAndDerivative;
+import org.apache.commons.math3.util.MathArrays;
+
+/**
+ * This class implements a step interpolator for second order
+ * Runge-Kutta integrator.
+ *
+ * <p>This interpolator computes dense output inside the last
+ * step computed. The interpolation equation is consistent with the
+ * integration scheme :
+ * <ul>
+ *   <li>Using reference point at step start:<br>
+ *   y(t<sub>n</sub> + &theta; h) = y (t<sub>n</sub>) + &theta; h [(1 - &theta;) y'<sub>1</sub> + &theta; y'<sub>2</sub>]
+ *   </li>
+ *   <li>Using reference point at step end:<br>
+ *   y(t<sub>n</sub> + &theta; h) = y (t<sub>n</sub> + h) + (1-&theta;) h [&theta; y'<sub>1</sub> - (1+&theta;) y'<sub>2</sub>]
+ *   </li>
+ * </ul>
+ * </p>
+ *
+ * where &theta; belongs to [0 ; 1] and where y'<sub>1</sub> and y'<sub>2</sub> are the two
+ * evaluations of the derivatives already computed during the
+ * step.</p>
+ *
+ * @see MidpointFieldIntegrator
+ * @param <T> the type of the field elements
+ * @since 3.6
+ */
+
+class MidpointFieldStepInterpolator<T extends RealFieldElement<T>>
+    extends RungeKuttaFieldStepInterpolator<T> {
+
+    /** Simple constructor.
+     * This constructor builds an instance that is not usable yet, the
+     * {@link
+     * org.apache.commons.math3.ode.sampling.AbstractStepInterpolator#reinitialize}
+     * method should be called before using the instance in order to
+     * initialize the internal arrays. This constructor is used only
+     * in order to delay the initialization in some cases. The {@link
+     * RungeKuttaFieldIntegrator} class uses the prototyping design pattern
+     * to create the step interpolators by cloning an uninitialized model
+     * and later initializing the copy.
+     */
+    MidpointFieldStepInterpolator() {
+    }
+
+    /** Copy constructor.
+     * @param interpolator interpolator to copy from. The copy is a deep
+     * copy: its arrays are separated from the original arrays of the
+     * instance
+     */
+    MidpointFieldStepInterpolator(final MidpointFieldStepInterpolator<T> interpolator) {
+        super(interpolator);
+    }
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override
+    protected MidpointFieldStepInterpolator<T> doCopy() {
+        return new MidpointFieldStepInterpolator<T>(this);
+    }
+
+
+    /** {@inheritDoc} */
+    @Override
+    protected FieldODEStateAndDerivative<T> computeInterpolatedStateAndDerivatives(final FieldEquationsMapper<T> mapper,
+                                                                                   final T time, final T theta,
+                                                                                   final T oneMinusThetaH) {
+
+        final T coeffDot2                 = theta.multiply(2);
+        final T coeffDot1                 = time.getField().getOne().subtract(coeffDot2);
+        final T[] interpolatedState       = MathArrays.buildArray(theta.getField(), previousState.length);
+        final T[] interpolatedDerivatives = MathArrays.buildArray(theta.getField(), previousState.length);
+
+        if ((previousState != null) && (theta.getReal() <= 0.5)) {
+            final T coeff1 = theta.multiply(oneMinusThetaH);
+            final T coeff2 = theta.multiply(theta).multiply(h);
+            for (int i = 0; i < previousState.length; ++i) {
+                final T yDot1 = yDotK[0][i];
+                final T yDot2 = yDotK[1][i];
+                interpolatedState[i] = previousState[i].add(coeff1.multiply(yDot1)).add(coeff2.multiply(yDot2));
+                interpolatedDerivatives[i] = coeffDot1.multiply(yDot1).add(coeffDot2.multiply(yDot2));
+            }
+        } else {
+            final T coeff1 = oneMinusThetaH.multiply(theta);
+            final T coeff2 = oneMinusThetaH.multiply(theta.add(1));
+            for (int i = 0; i < previousState.length; ++i) {
+                final T yDot1 = yDotK[0][i];
+                final T yDot2 = yDotK[1][i];
+                interpolatedState[i] = currentState[i].add(coeff1.multiply(yDot1)).subtract(coeff2.multiply(yDot2));
+                interpolatedDerivatives[i] = coeffDot1.multiply(yDot1).add(coeffDot2.multiply(yDot2));
+            }
+        }
+
+        return new FieldODEStateAndDerivative<T>(time, interpolatedState, yDotK[0]);
+
+    }
+
+}