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Posted to dev@commons.apache.org by dl...@apache.org on 2002/08/13 20:05:58 UTC

cvs commit: jakarta-commons/lang/src/test/org/apache/commons/lang/exception ExceptionUtilsTestCase.java ExceptionTestSuite.java

dlr         2002/08/13 11:05:58

  Modified:    lang/src/test/org/apache/commons/lang/exception
                        ExceptionTestSuite.java
  Added:       lang/src/java/org/apache/commons/lang/exception
                        ExceptionUtils.java
               lang/src/test/org/apache/commons/lang/exception
                        ExceptionUtilsTestCase.java
  Log:
  Added a utility for examining Throwable objects, as proposed by Costin
  <co...@covalent.net> and Henri Yandell <ba...@apache.org>.  Comes complete
  with a full suite of tests for initial functionality.
  
  Revision  Changes    Path
  1.1                  jakarta-commons/lang/src/java/org/apache/commons/lang/exception/ExceptionUtils.java
  
  Index: ExceptionUtils.java
  ===================================================================
  package org.apache.commons.lang.exception;
  
  /* ====================================================================
   * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
   *
   * Copyright (c) 2002 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
   * reserved.
   *
   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   * are met:
   *
   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   *
   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   *    distribution.
   *
   * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
   *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:
   *       "This product includes software developed by the
   *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
   *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
   *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
   *
   * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Commons", and "Apache Software
   *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
   *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
   *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
   *
   * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
   *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
   *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
   *
   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
   * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
   * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
   * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
   * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
   * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   * SUCH DAMAGE.
   * ====================================================================
   *
   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
   */
  
  import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
  import java.lang.reflect.Method;
  
  /**
   * Utility routines for manipulating <code>Throwable</code> objects.
   *
   * @author <a href="mailto:dlr@finemaltcoding.com">Daniel Rall</a>
   * @since 1.0
   */
  public class ExceptionUtils
  {
      /**
       * The name of the <code>getCause()</code> method.
       */
      protected static final String CAUSE_METHOD_NAME = "getCause";
  
      /**
       * The parameters of the <code>getCause()</code> method.
       */
      protected static final Object[] CAUSE_METHOD_PARAMS = {};
  
      /**
       * Constructs a new <code>ExceptionUtils</code>.  Protected to
       * discourage instantiation.
       */
      protected ExceptionUtils()
      {
      }
      
      /**
       * Introspects the specified <code>Throwable</code> for a
       * <code>getCause()</code> method (standard as of JDK 1.4, and
       * part of the {@link
       * org.apache.commons.lang.exception.NestableException} API),
       * extracting and returning the cause of the exception.
       * Otherwise, returns <code>null</code>.
       * <p>
       * TODO: Examine for a "detail" public member attribute from
       * java.rmi.RemoteException.
       *
       * @param t The exception to introspect for a cause.
       * @return The cause of the <code>Throwable</code>.
       */
      public static Throwable getCause(Throwable t)
      {
          Throwable cause = null;
  
          if (t instanceof NestableException)
          {
              cause = ((NestableException) t).getCause();
          }
          else if (t instanceof NestableRuntimeException)
          {
              cause = ((NestableRuntimeException) t).getCause();
          }
          else
          {
              Method getCause = null;
              Class c = t.getClass();
              try
              {
                  getCause = c.getMethod(CAUSE_METHOD_NAME, null);
              }
              catch (NoSuchMethodException ignored)
              {
              }
              catch (SecurityException ignored)
              {
              }
  
              if (getCause != null && getCause.getReturnType() == Throwable.class)
              {
                  try
                  {
                      cause = (Throwable) getCause.invoke(t, CAUSE_METHOD_PARAMS);
                  }
                  catch (IllegalAccessException ignored)
                  {
                  }
                  catch (IllegalArgumentException ignored)
                  {
                  }
                  catch (InvocationTargetException ignored)
                  {
                  }
              }
          }
  
          return cause;
      }
      
      /**
       * Walks through the exception chain to the last element -- the
       * "root" of the tree -- using {@link #getCause(Throwable)}, and
       * returns that exception.
       *
       * @return The root cause of the <code>Throwable</code>.
       * @see #getCause(Throwable)
       */
      public static Throwable getRootCause(Throwable t)
      {
          Throwable cause = getCause(t);
          if (cause != null)
          {
              t = cause;
              while ((t = getCause(t)) != null)
              {
                  cause = t;
              }
          }
          return cause;
      }
  }
  
  
  
  1.3       +1 -0      jakarta-commons/lang/src/test/org/apache/commons/lang/exception/ExceptionTestSuite.java
  
  Index: ExceptionTestSuite.java
  ===================================================================
  RCS file: /home/cvs/jakarta-commons/lang/src/test/org/apache/commons/lang/exception/ExceptionTestSuite.java,v
  retrieving revision 1.2
  retrieving revision 1.3
  diff -u -u -r1.2 -r1.3
  --- ExceptionTestSuite.java	26 Jul 2002 19:46:38 -0000	1.2
  +++ ExceptionTestSuite.java	13 Aug 2002 18:05:58 -0000	1.3
  @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@
           suite.addTest(NestableDelegateTestCase.suite());
           suite.addTest(NestableExceptionTestCase.suite());
           suite.addTest(NestableRuntimeExceptionTestCase.suite());
  +        suite.addTest(ExceptionUtilsTestCase.suite());
           return suite;
       }
   }
  
  
  
  1.1                  jakarta-commons/lang/src/test/org/apache/commons/lang/exception/ExceptionUtilsTestCase.java
  
  Index: ExceptionUtilsTestCase.java
  ===================================================================
  package org.apache.commons.lang.exception;
  
  /* ====================================================================
   * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1
   *
   * Copyright (c) 2002 The Apache Software Foundation.  All rights
   * reserved.
   *
   * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   * are met:
   *
   * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
   *
   * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
   *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
   *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
   *    distribution.
   *
   * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if
   *    any, must include the following acknowlegement:
   *       "This product includes software developed by the
   *        Apache Software Foundation (http://www.apache.org/)."
   *    Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself,
   *    if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear.
   *
   * 4. The names "The Jakarta Project", "Commons", and "Apache Software
   *    Foundation" must not be used to endorse or promote products derived
   *    from this software without prior written permission. For written
   *    permission, please contact apache@apache.org.
   *
   * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Apache"
   *    nor may "Apache" appear in their names without prior written
   *    permission of the Apache Software Foundation.
   *
   * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED
   * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
   * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
   * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE APACHE SOFTWARE FOUNDATION OR
   * ITS CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
   * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
   * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
   * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
   * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
   * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
   * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
   * SUCH DAMAGE.
   * ====================================================================
   *
   * This software consists of voluntary contributions made by many
   * individuals on behalf of the Apache Software Foundation.  For more
   * information on the Apache Software Foundation, please see
   * <http://www.apache.org/>.
   */
  
  import junit.framework.Test;
  import junit.framework.TestCase;
  import junit.framework.TestSuite;
  
  /**
   * Tests {@link org.apache.commons.lang.exception.ExceptionUtils}.
   *
   * @author <a href="mailto:dlr@finemaltcoding.com">Daniel Rall</a>
   * @since 1.0
   */
  public class ExceptionUtilsTestCase extends junit.framework.TestCase
  {
      private NestableException nested;
      private Throwable withCause;
      private Throwable withoutCause;
  
      public ExceptionUtilsTestCase(String name)
      {
          super(name);
      }
      
      public static Test suite()
      {
          return new TestSuite(ExceptionUtilsTestCase.class);
      }
  
      public void setUp()
      {
          withoutCause = new ExceptionWithoutCause();
          nested = new NestableException(withoutCause);
          withCause = new ExceptionWithCause(nested);
      }
  
      public void testGetCause()
      {
          assertNull(ExceptionUtils.getCause(withoutCause));
          assertTrue(ExceptionUtils.getCause(nested) == withoutCause);
          assertTrue(ExceptionUtils.getCause(withCause) == nested);
      }
  
      public void testGetRootCause()
      {
          assertNull(ExceptionUtils.getRootCause(withoutCause));
          assertTrue(ExceptionUtils.getRootCause(withCause) == withoutCause);
          assertTrue(ExceptionUtils.getRootCause(withCause) == withoutCause);
      }
  
      private static class ExceptionWithCause extends Exception
      {
          private Throwable cause;
  
          public ExceptionWithCause(Throwable cause)
          {
              this.cause = cause;
          }
  
          public Throwable getCause()
          {
              return cause;
          }
      }
  
      private static class ExceptionWithoutCause extends Exception
      {
          /**
           * Bogus signature.
           */
          public void getCause()
          {
          }
      }
  }
  
  
  

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