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Posted to issues@commons.apache.org by "Volker Malzahn (Created) (JIRA)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2011/10/26 15:33:33 UTC

[jira] [Created] (BEANUTILS-402) Double-Checked Locking anti pattern in WeakFastHashMap

Double-Checked Locking anti pattern in WeakFastHashMap
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                 Key: BEANUTILS-402
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEANUTILS-402
             Project: Commons BeanUtils
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Bean / Property Utils, ConvertUtils & Converters, Locale BeanUtils / Converters
    Affects Versions: 1.8.3
         Environment: Win XP, but doesn't matter
            Reporter: Volker Malzahn


The implementation of WeakFastHashMap has the flaw of implementing the Double-Checked Locking anti pattern (see JavaDoc of that class). As described in the JavaDoc "This class is not cross-platform.". In https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEANUTILS-318 and https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEANUTILS-373 this was solved for MethodUtils (usage of WeakFastHashMap). But following classes still use WeakFastHashMap for a cache: BeanUtils, ConvertUtilsBean, PropertyUtilsBean, LocaleConvertUtilsBean.

I would suggest to make WeakFastHashMap deprecated and to change every usage of that class inside the commons-beanutils classes to a synchronized normal WeakHashMap like done (as the second step) in https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/BEANUTILS-318. Otherwise strange things may happen in unusual plattforms/environments. An alternative could be to use "volatile" inside WeakFastHashMap which would fix it for Java 5 and higher (see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double-checked_locking or http://www.cs.umd.edu/~pugh/java/memoryModel/jsr-133-faq.html#volatile).

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