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Posted to users@openjpa.apache.org by Matthew Adams <ma...@matthewadams.me> on 2010/04/14 18:59:36 UTC

OpenJPA 1.2.x & map key as enum stored as string (probably a FAQ)

Hi all,

Sorry if this is a FAQ.  I can't seem to find it in the docs or googling.

I have the following scenario and just need to know which
OpenJPA-specific annotations to apply to my field.  The scenario is a
field of type Map where the map key is an enum that I want to store as
@Enumerated(EnumType.STRING) and is not an attribute of the values in
the map using OpenJPA 1.2.x & JPA 1.0 (can't go to JPA 2.0 yet).
Assume all classes use a simple @Id field of type Long.

public enum Place { HOUSE, CAVE, LEAN_TO, BARE_SPOT; }

@Entity
public class WildThing {
  /* NOTE: does **not** have a field of type Place! */
  @Id
  protected Long id;
  protected String name;
}

@Entity
public class WhereTheWildThingsAre {

  @Id
  protected Long id;

  // what annotation(s) do I put here?
  @OneToMany(cascade =
    { CascadeType.MERGE, CascadeType.REFRESH, CascadeType.PERSIST })
  protected Map<Place,WildThing> thingsByClassification
    = new HashMap<Place,WildThing>;

}

Again, I want the key to be stored as the string representation of the
enum constant.

TIA,
Matthew

-- 
mailto:matthew@matthewadams.me
skype:matthewadams12
yahoo:matthewadams
aol:matthewadams12
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Re: OpenJPA 1.2.x & map key as enum stored as string (probably a FAQ)

Posted by Patrick Linskey <pl...@gmail.com>.
> Yes, I've tried that & OpenJPA wants to use the enum's ordinal instead
> of its string representation.  How do I force the use of its string
> representation?

In JPA2, you could use the EnumType annotation.

In earlier versions, it looks like you could either change the default
across the board via re-configuring the PersistenceMapping (a bit
invasive), or you could do something like
@KeyStrategy("StoreOrdinal=false")

> PS:  Who's Max?  ;)

http://amzn.to/10UcX2

-Patrick

On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 1:17 PM, Matthew Adams <ma...@matthewadams.me> wrote:
> Yes, I've tried that & OpenJPA wants to use the enum's ordinal instead
> of its string representation.  How do I force the use of its string
> representation?
>
> Thanks,
> Matthew
>
> PS:  Who's Max?  ;)
>
> On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 10:56 AM, Patrick Linskey <pl...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> Hi, Max!
>>
>> I think that @PersistentMap is your friend here. Have you tried that annotation?
>>
>> Happy sailing,
>>
>> -Patrick
>>
>> On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 9:59 AM, Matthew Adams <ma...@matthewadams.me> wrote:
>>> Hi all,
>>>
>>> Sorry if this is a FAQ.  I can't seem to find it in the docs or googling.
>>>
>>> I have the following scenario and just need to know which
>>> OpenJPA-specific annotations to apply to my field.  The scenario is a
>>> field of type Map where the map key is an enum that I want to store as
>>> @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING) and is not an attribute of the values in
>>> the map using OpenJPA 1.2.x & JPA 1.0 (can't go to JPA 2.0 yet).
>>> Assume all classes use a simple @Id field of type Long.
>>>
>>> public enum Place { HOUSE, CAVE, LEAN_TO, BARE_SPOT; }
>>>
>>> @Entity
>>> public class WildThing {
>>>  /* NOTE: does **not** have a field of type Place! */
>>>  @Id
>>>  protected Long id;
>>>  protected String name;
>>> }
>>>
>>> @Entity
>>> public class WhereTheWildThingsAre {
>>>
>>>  @Id
>>>  protected Long id;
>>>
>>>  // what annotation(s) do I put here?
>>>  @OneToMany(cascade =
>>>    { CascadeType.MERGE, CascadeType.REFRESH, CascadeType.PERSIST })
>>>  protected Map<Place,WildThing> thingsByClassification
>>>    = new HashMap<Place,WildThing>;
>>>
>>> }
>>>
>>> Again, I want the key to be stored as the string representation of the
>>> enum constant.
>>>
>>> TIA,
>>> Matthew
>>>
>>> --
>>> mailto:matthew@matthewadams.me
>>> skype:matthewadams12
>>> yahoo:matthewadams
>>> aol:matthewadams12
>>> google-talk:matthewadams12@gmail.com
>>> msn:matthew@matthewadams.me
>>> http://matthewadams.me
>>> http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewadams
>>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --
>> Patrick Linskey
>> 202 669 5907
>>
>
>
>
> --
> mailto:matthew@matthewadams.me
> skype:matthewadams12
> yahoo:matthewadams
> aol:matthewadams12
> google-talk:matthewadams12@gmail.com
> msn:matthew@matthewadams.me
> http://matthewadams.me
> http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewadams
>



-- 
Patrick Linskey
202 669 5907

Re: OpenJPA 1.2.x & map key as enum stored as string (probably a FAQ)

Posted by Matthew Adams <ma...@matthewadams.me>.
Yes, I've tried that & OpenJPA wants to use the enum's ordinal instead
of its string representation.  How do I force the use of its string
representation?

Thanks,
Matthew

PS:  Who's Max?  ;)

On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 10:56 AM, Patrick Linskey <pl...@gmail.com> wrote:
> Hi, Max!
>
> I think that @PersistentMap is your friend here. Have you tried that annotation?
>
> Happy sailing,
>
> -Patrick
>
> On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 9:59 AM, Matthew Adams <ma...@matthewadams.me> wrote:
>> Hi all,
>>
>> Sorry if this is a FAQ.  I can't seem to find it in the docs or googling.
>>
>> I have the following scenario and just need to know which
>> OpenJPA-specific annotations to apply to my field.  The scenario is a
>> field of type Map where the map key is an enum that I want to store as
>> @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING) and is not an attribute of the values in
>> the map using OpenJPA 1.2.x & JPA 1.0 (can't go to JPA 2.0 yet).
>> Assume all classes use a simple @Id field of type Long.
>>
>> public enum Place { HOUSE, CAVE, LEAN_TO, BARE_SPOT; }
>>
>> @Entity
>> public class WildThing {
>>  /* NOTE: does **not** have a field of type Place! */
>>  @Id
>>  protected Long id;
>>  protected String name;
>> }
>>
>> @Entity
>> public class WhereTheWildThingsAre {
>>
>>  @Id
>>  protected Long id;
>>
>>  // what annotation(s) do I put here?
>>  @OneToMany(cascade =
>>    { CascadeType.MERGE, CascadeType.REFRESH, CascadeType.PERSIST })
>>  protected Map<Place,WildThing> thingsByClassification
>>    = new HashMap<Place,WildThing>;
>>
>> }
>>
>> Again, I want the key to be stored as the string representation of the
>> enum constant.
>>
>> TIA,
>> Matthew
>>
>> --
>> mailto:matthew@matthewadams.me
>> skype:matthewadams12
>> yahoo:matthewadams
>> aol:matthewadams12
>> google-talk:matthewadams12@gmail.com
>> msn:matthew@matthewadams.me
>> http://matthewadams.me
>> http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewadams
>>
>
>
>
> --
> Patrick Linskey
> 202 669 5907
>



-- 
mailto:matthew@matthewadams.me
skype:matthewadams12
yahoo:matthewadams
aol:matthewadams12
google-talk:matthewadams12@gmail.com
msn:matthew@matthewadams.me
http://matthewadams.me
http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewadams

Re: OpenJPA 1.2.x & map key as enum stored as string (probably a FAQ)

Posted by Patrick Linskey <pl...@gmail.com>.
Hi, Max!

I think that @PersistentMap is your friend here. Have you tried that annotation?

Happy sailing,

-Patrick

On Wed, Apr 14, 2010 at 9:59 AM, Matthew Adams <ma...@matthewadams.me> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> Sorry if this is a FAQ.  I can't seem to find it in the docs or googling.
>
> I have the following scenario and just need to know which
> OpenJPA-specific annotations to apply to my field.  The scenario is a
> field of type Map where the map key is an enum that I want to store as
> @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING) and is not an attribute of the values in
> the map using OpenJPA 1.2.x & JPA 1.0 (can't go to JPA 2.0 yet).
> Assume all classes use a simple @Id field of type Long.
>
> public enum Place { HOUSE, CAVE, LEAN_TO, BARE_SPOT; }
>
> @Entity
> public class WildThing {
>  /* NOTE: does **not** have a field of type Place! */
>  @Id
>  protected Long id;
>  protected String name;
> }
>
> @Entity
> public class WhereTheWildThingsAre {
>
>  @Id
>  protected Long id;
>
>  // what annotation(s) do I put here?
>  @OneToMany(cascade =
>    { CascadeType.MERGE, CascadeType.REFRESH, CascadeType.PERSIST })
>  protected Map<Place,WildThing> thingsByClassification
>    = new HashMap<Place,WildThing>;
>
> }
>
> Again, I want the key to be stored as the string representation of the
> enum constant.
>
> TIA,
> Matthew
>
> --
> mailto:matthew@matthewadams.me
> skype:matthewadams12
> yahoo:matthewadams
> aol:matthewadams12
> google-talk:matthewadams12@gmail.com
> msn:matthew@matthewadams.me
> http://matthewadams.me
> http://www.linkedin.com/in/matthewadams
>



-- 
Patrick Linskey
202 669 5907