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Posted to issues@impala.apache.org by "Csaba Ringhofer (Jira)" <ji...@apache.org> on 2020/07/09 17:18:00 UTC

[jira] [Created] (IMPALA-9939) Fix Hive interop for HLL with STRING types

Csaba Ringhofer created IMPALA-9939:
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             Summary: Fix Hive interop for HLL with STRING types
                 Key: IMPALA-9939
                 URL: https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/IMPALA-9939
             Project: IMPALA
          Issue Type: Bug
          Components: Backend
            Reporter: Csaba Ringhofer


It turned out that Impala hashes STRINGs differently than Hive.

Impala's implementation simply hashes the original byte array (e.g. a UTF-8 encoded string), while Hive hashes the UTF-16 encoded char array behind java strings. If the STRING is cast to BINARY in Hive (e.g. ds_hll_sketch(cast(s as binary)) ), then it is interoperable with Impala's current implementation.

I am not sure how to proceed - we could UTF-16 encode the strings in Impala before hashing, but this would be pretty slow, and I think that Hive actually could be also faster if it would hash UTF-8 arrays - as STRINGs are stored as org.apache.hadoop.io.Text, they are currently UTF-8 decoded to java string first and could be hashed directly without any conversion. This would break compatibility with existing Hive produced sketches though.





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